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      • KCI등재후보

        NIE를 활용한 환경 글쓰기 교육프로그램이 초등학생의 환경소양에 미치는 영향

        이상원,이영희 한국실과교육연구학회 2010 實科敎育硏究 Vol.16 No.4

        본 연구는 초등학생 4학년을 대상으로 NIE를 활용한 환경 글쓰기 교육이 초등학생의 환경소양에 대한 교육적 의미와 효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 본 연구와 관련된 제7차 교육과정과 선행연구의 고찰을 통하여 NIE를 활용한 환경 글쓰기 교수·학습 모형 및 프로그램을 개발하여 학습현장에 적용하였다. NIE를 활용한 환경 글쓰기 프로그램의 효과를 검증하기 위하여 사용된 검사지는 진옥화(2004)가 개발한 환경소양 측정도구 86문항을 초등학교 수준에 맞게 수정·보완한 최혜란과 이상원(2009)의 것을 재구성하였으며, 연구과정에서 얻어진 정량적 자료는 SPSS 17.0 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 그리고 정량적 결과를 보완하기 위하여 연구자의 관찰·기록과 수시 면담 및 포트폴리오 수집을 통해 정성적 분석이 이루어졌다. 본 연구를 통하여 NIE를 활용한 환경 글쓰기 교육은 초등학생 환경소양의 4개의 환경 목적 수준별 모든 영역에 긍정적 영향을 미친다는 결과를 얻었다. 이는 NIE를 활용한 환경 글쓰기 프로그램이 새로운 환경교육의 방법으로서 그 의미가 크다고 할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 NIE를 활용한 환경 글쓰기 교육이 초등학생들의 인지적 수준을 고려하여 프로그램이 개발한다면 초등학생들에게 환경소양을 함양시키는데 기여를 할 것으로 기대된다. 따라서 환경 글쓰기 교육과 관련된 심층적인 연구와 보다 체계적인 교수·학습 활동에 대한 후속 연구가 필요할 것으로 사료된다. This study is an experimental study to investigate the influences of the environmental writing education program through NIE on environmental literacy of fourth grades in an elementary school. The results of this study are as follows. First, the researcher was able to develop and apply professor·learning model for the environmental writing education through NIE by abstracting environmental education contents for the second semester of the 4th grade in 7th curriculum. Second, applying the environmental writing education through NIE had an positive effect on elementary school students' environmental literacy. Third, applying the environmental writing education through NIE had an positive effect on the every elements of environmental literacy divided by the four goal levels of the environment education. Fourth, the result of a case analysis of observation and interview, many students had an interest in the environment, and showed attitude change, will to act and change of action while participating in the environmental writing education through NIE. In conclusion, the environmental writing education through NIE can apply to the elementary schools, and has a positive effect on the cultivation of environmental literacy of 4th grade students. That is to say, this program is meaningful as a new environmental education methods, and it is necessary to research more intensively and systematically on the professor·learning activities related to the environmental writing education.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        출판 번역 비평과 번역 규범

        이상원 한국통역번역학회 2004 통역과 번역 Vol.6 No.2

        This paper tries to analyse translation criticism on published books, using concept and sub-categories of translation norms. Analysed in this paper translation criticism divided into shcolars’ (but not in translation studies area) and general readers’. Translation norms as an analysing tool consist of 1) adequacy vs. acceptability, 2) translation policy, 3) directness 4) matricial norm 5) text-linguistic norm. Results are as follows: scholars’ criticism tends to focus on adequacy (accordance with source text culture), whereas general readers point out insufficient acceptability(accordance with source text culture); it seems that translation policy and directness are not the main concern in translation criticism; adequacy vs. acceptability norm is closely related with matricial and text-linguistic norm. The difference of scholars’ and general readers’ criticism tendency implies that different views possibly exist between various reader groups. This point needs further examination. Close relationship between adequacy vs. acceptability and matricial vs. text-linguistic norm also needs further research. The latter may be concrete basis for the former. It it is confirmed, we can make the analysing tool more simple. As for general readers, it is observed that readers, publishing companies and tranlators interact very actively on Internet sites. Although based on limited examples, this paper shows current state of translation criticism by Korean readers.

      • KCI등재

        공경비와 민간경비의 협력방범체제 구축방안

        이상원 한국경호경비학회 2003 시큐리티연구 Vol.- No.6

        This study presents a plan of construction for cooperating crime prevention system between public police and private security to provide positive safety, and crime prevention activity for clients. A method of this study, this paper used statistics analysis and literature study. This study, an introduction is at the chapter I , a role of public police and private security at the Chapter II, the realities of private security industry of korea at the Chapter III, the police service relating with private security and operating realities at the ChapterIV, the problems and a plan of construction for co-operating crime prevention system at the ChapterV, and conclusion at the ChapterVI. In conclusion, It is needed a public information strategy, partnership between the police and guard, establishment of special office for private security, and the improvement of the quality in security corporation.

      • 視覺이 單脚平衡(Single Leg Equilibration)에 미치는 影響에 關하여

        李相元,姜相遠,鄭奎和,姜賢植 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1966 慶北醫大誌 Vol.7 No.2

        This study was undertaken to elucidate the possible effects of vision on the postural equilibration. The rolling movement of foot arch was recorded with tumbour, pressure transducer and strip chart recorder when the subjects standing on one leg, try to keep his body equilibration under various experimental conditions. The amplitude of the recorded rolling movement of the foot was assumed to be a degree of difficulty of equilibration and compared the rosults in each condition with the normal condition, i.e., the normal head position and horizontal looking at the wall apart from the sudject about 2 meters. The results obtained are summerized as follows. 1. The maintenance of equilibration with single leg in such conditions as 1) normal head position and closed eyes, 2) looking at the ceiling right above the subject, 3) same head position as the second case but with eyes closed are more difficult than under normal condition, or is impossible without several times of temporal supportings and corrections within less than one minutes, particularly so in the last case; but no partucular difficulty of equilibration is noted when the subject looks down his foot region. This indicates that the vision plays an important role on the maintenance of body equilibration, and that the abnormal afferent impulses from the vestibular apparatus when the head is bent back ward may interfere the postural reflex actions while the bending of head downward may not. 2. When either the central or the peripheral visual field is occluded with normal head position, maintenance of equilibration is more difficult than under normal condition, but no significant difference is noted between the both conditions. 3. The maintenance of equilibration, when a white paper, on which many perpendicular lines were drawn, held in front of the subject's face to gaze the lines, is moved slowly right and left repeatedly, is difficult as compared with the normal condition. This indicates that a false visual information has been feedbacked to interfere the postural reflex actions.

      • 노랑초파리 집단내 세대변화에 다른 Cytotype 및 P factor activity의 변화에 관한 연구

        李尙源,成耆昌 성균관대학교 기초과학연구소 1997 論文集 Vol.48 No.-

        Isofemale lines were estabilished from YJ island in August and September, 1990. After 15 generation, they tested for the G.D sterility by P-M system. And then, the results were compared G_1 and G_15 to cytotype conversion and P factor activity change. The results were as follows. It was analyzed to consist of M(0.3%), M' (56%), Q(42.6%) and no P strain in isofemale line(G_15). It was mainly consist of M' and Q strain like any other Korea region. And the cytotype are prevalent, though the P activity are very low in this population. During the period of 15 generation labortary culture, cytotype was transformed M cytotype (28.2% → 25.5%). And P factor activity decreased from 1.0% to 0.3%.

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