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      • KCI등재

        다무라 도시코『그녀의 생활(彼女の生活』론 ―결혼생활에 나타난 젠더의식의 한계포인트―

        오상은,김난희 한국일본문화학회 2022 日本文化學報 Vol.- No.92

        This article analyzes the gender awareness of the main characters in “Her Daily Life”, written by Toshiko Tamura, a feminist novelist active in the Taishō period. Equal rights for both men and women, an ideal view on marriage that contemporary-minded women and intellectual men pursued in the Taishō period, were not practiced after a couple got married. The fiction reveals the gap between what people expect from married life when they are dating and the reality of marriage, claiming that the reason for the gap is that men must return to old-fashioned customs that require sacrifices from women so that men can support their families. By looking into the married lives of characters in the novel, this analysis attempts to reveal their gender awareness and issues. Masako, the protagonist in “Her Daily Life”, endeavors to overcome her miserable situation by convincing herself that love requires sacrifice, but there seems to be a limit to this self-deception. During the Meiji era, the Western concept of romantic love, which was different from that of Japan, was accepted as a religious belief, and a need to educate women was emphasized. However, the virtue required of women at that time was not self-realization but was rather manifested through women’s roles as wise wives and mothers. It can be seen that even intellectual men and women who received modern education during the subsequent Taishő period could not break from the pre-modern mindset. This demonstrates that for women to exercise the same rights as men and escape from a life that requires them to make sacrifices for their families, they themselves should have a sense of self and a renewed gender awareness.

      • KCI등재후보

        근이영양증(근육병)환자 부모의 돌봄 경험

        오상은 한국가족치료학회 2005 가족과 가족치료 Vol.13 No.2

        Children with muscular dystrophy are unable to move on their own and need total care for any activities of daily living, and because most die before their parents, the parents experience serious crises. This study explored the experiences of 15 such parents. Data collection and analysis were guided by Strauss and Corbin's (1990) adaptation of grounded theory. Data were gathered via observation and in-depth semi-structured interviews. Results cover the range of parents' experience: ꡐSaving son's life from fatal diseaseꡑ emerged as the core phenomenon. 'Diagnosed as a disease of early death' was causal condition, and contextual condition was 'X-linked genetic disease'. 'Family conflict' was recognized as was recognized as intervening condition. The strategic action/reactions were 'caring of parents/caring of mother', 'participating muscular dystrophy association', 'doing everything to find a cure', and 'seeing events as destiny and doing as child pleases'. The consequences were 'caring for children with separation of parental affection' and 'burying their heart with their dead children'. The author recommends that these families be encouraged to access family therapy services for regulating family conflict and disease management. 본 연구는 근거이론접근방법을 이용한 내용분석을 통해 반성열성유전질환이면서 생명에 치명적인 장애를 주는 희귀질환인 근이영양증(muscular dystrophy) 환자 부모의 돌봄 경험을 탐구하여 그들의 경험을 이해하기 위한 질적연구(qualitative research)이다. 연구대상은 눈덩이표출방법을 적용하여 근이영양증 환자의 부모 15명(4명의 아버지와 11명의 어머니)을 선정하였는데, 환자는 모두 아들이었다. 연구에 참여한 근이영양증 환자의 부모로부터 면담한 자료와 관찰한 자료를 분석한 결과 중심현상은 ‘자식 살리기’로 나타났고, 이를 중심으로 한 근이영양증 환자 부모의 돌봄 경험 대한 패러다임 모형을 제시하면 다음과 같다. 자식 살리기의 인과적 조건은 ‘조기사망하는 근육병에 걸림’이었으며 맥락은 ‘모계유전질환’이었고, ‘가족갈등(병의 근원으로 인한 부부갈등; 치료의 기대차이에서 오는 부모-아들 갈등)’은 중심현상인 자식 살리기와 이를 위한 전략에 영향을 미치는 중재상황으로 나타났다. 자식을 살리기 위한 전략은 ‘부모가 합심하여 돌보기/어머니 홀로 돌보기’, ‘근육병환자 가족모임에 참여하기’, ‘좋다는 것을 다 해보기’, ‘운명으로 껴안고 아들의 원대로 해주기’였고, 결과는 ‘정 떼고 봉사하는 마음으로 돌봄’과 ‘죽은 자식 가슴에 묻음’으로 드러났다. 본 연구는 첫째, 한국의 사회문화에서 실존하는 근이영양증 환자를 돌보고 있는 부모를 대상으로 가족단위의 접근을 시도함으로서 근이영양증 환자의 가족체계, 가족기능, 가족원간의 갈등문제를 해결하기 위한 가족치료프로그램 개발에 기초가 되는 근거자료를 제공하였다는데 의의가 있다. 둘째, 다른 유전질환자 가족을 위한 가족기능강화서비스가 지속적으로 제공되어야 할 필요성에 대한 실증적 근거를 제공하였고, 셋째, 지역사회차원의 유전질환자 가족관리를 위한 가족보건복지차원의 중재를 위한 기초자료를 마련하였다는 데 의의가 있다. 본 연구에 따른 후속연구로서 근이영양증 환자의 부모를 위한 가족치료프로그램을 개발하여 그 효과를 확인하기 위한 사례연구와 근거이론접근법을 적용하여 근이영양증 환자와 환자가족의 유전질환에 적응하는 과정 및 적응유형을 파악할 수 있는 질적연구를 제언한다.

      • KCI등재

        학령전기 아동 부모의 가족기능과 양육태도의 관련성

        오상은,조인숙 한국모자보건학회 2011 한국모자보건학회지 Vol.15 No.2

        Objectives: This study was done to identify the relationship between the family function and parenting attitudes of parents with preschool children. Methods: The study subjects were 190 fathers and 190 mothers of preschool children. They enrolled the Academy of Continuing Education at C University in G city. Schaefer's Maternal Behavior Research Instrument (MBRI) for parenting attitudes and Smilkstein's Family APGAR for family function were used to collect data from May to December, 2008. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, Duncan- test using, and Stepwise Multiple Regression Analysis the SAS Program 12.0 program. Results: The mean (±SD) Family APGAR score was 6.60 (±2.19) and the mean (±SD) MBRI score was 3.22 (±0.29). There was positive relationship between the family function and parenting attitudes of parents. Parenting attitudes according to children's temperament and family function showed significant difference. The results of stepwise multiple regression analysis showed that only parenting attitudes was significantly associated with family function(β=.708, p<.001). Conclusions: The findings of the study indicated family function was associated with parenting attitudes of parents with preschool children. Accordingly, when caring for parents nurses should heed to their family function and know that it may have effect on parenting attitudes. Parent coaching program for promoting family function and parenting attitudes needs to be developed to make children's temperament more desirable.

      • KCI등재

        파괴점 염소주입에 의한 NH3 - N 제거 및 THM 생성의 최소화를 위한 PAC dechlorination

        오상은,왕창근 ( Sang Eun Oh,Chang Keun Wang ) 한국물환경학회 1997 한국물환경학회지 Vol.13 No.2

        Influent NH₃-N concentration in downstream Keum River during winter period was as high as 3.5㎎/l. Although NH₃-N itself is not reported harmful at this level, it must be removed to meet drinking water quality standard of 0.5㎎/l. When high concentration of NH₃-N is not sufficiently removed during prechlorination, it is expected that too much chloramines are formed during post chlorination, and consumers` complaints are expected due to heavy smell of chloramine. Not sufficient disinfection efficiency by chloramine is also expected. Prechlorination and PAC dechlorination was adopted in the pilot plant study to prevent DBP formation by possible small amount of residual free chlorine after breakpoint. When chlorine dose is well controlled, NH₃-N removal is over 98% and THM formation is very low because of low free residual chlorine due to PAC dechlorination. In bench scale test, breakpoint appeared when Cl₂/NH₃-N ratio was 10∼11 on a weight basis and breakpoint reaction was almost completed within 10∼15min. After chlorination, PAC dose of l0㎎/l resulted in removal of 1∼1.5㎎/l free chlorine for 10 minutes. PAC reacted very slowly with NH₂Cl but very fast with free chlorine, and PAC removed more free chlorine at low pH than high pH.

      • KCI등재

        국내 LCC 경쟁우위 전략 연구: 아시아지역 대표 LCC Jeju Air 운영 현황 분석을 중심으로

        오상은 한국이벤트컨벤션학회 2018 이벤트 컨벤션 연구 Vol.14 No.4

        Purpose – The objective of this research is to suggest on options which must be offered in order that domestic LCCs predominate in Asia with infinite growth potential. Research design, data, and methodology – The analysis is performed by domestic/foreign papers, books, data of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, Korea Civil Aviation Association, ICAO, OAG, CAPA and so on. Result – The results are as follows: 1) LCCT should be considered . 2) The OTP securing is urgently need. 3) The appearance of independent airlines is needed. Conclusions – The results offer some insights. First, the support for Korea's national flag LCCs is necessary and introduction of LCCT needs to be highly reviewed as one aspect of support. Secondly, The diverse strategies and endeavors of Korea’s LCCs are required for the OTP securing. Finally, independent airlines which can run a business his own self have to enter actively the market.

      • KCI등재

        다무라 도시코의 『 포락지형(炮烙の刑)』 고찰 —등장인물 류코에 투영된 팜므파탈 이미지를 중심으로—

        오상은,김난희 한국일본문화학회 2022 日本文化學報 Vol.- No.94

        この論文は田村俊子の『炮烙の刑』のヒロイン龍子という人物からファムファタールの表象を導き出して分析したものである。大正期は個人主義が盛んな結果、恋愛至上主義時代といわれるほど数多くの恋愛事件が新聞紙面を飾っていた。龍子は人妻にもかかわらず、夫以外の男を愛していると告白し、これは自我を貫徹することであり、何の罪にもならないと強弁する。龍子が夫に恋人がいることを告白したのは、意図されたことで、夫に嫉妬させて、愛を確認しようとした行動であることが分かる。年下の恋人とは精神的な愛だと強調するが、実状を見れば龍子が宏三を先に誘惑し、後には面倒になった関係である。龍子には夫の慶次や年下の恋人宏三の痛みは眼中にもなく、自分のためのエゴイズムが存在するのみである。これは日本の近代化が進む過程で形成された歪曲された自我といえる。慶次に告白した当時、龍子は堂々としていたが、不安定で未熟な自我によって内面のカオスに耐えられず、現実からの逃避行を描いていると見られる。結局、龍子が行った2人の男との恋愛行為は、夫と恋人と自分を破滅に導く結果を招いたのである。俊子は「炮烙の刑」という殷の紂王と妲己にまつわる刑罰を作品のタイトルとして借用することで、ヒロインの龍子にファムファタール的なイメージを与えたと考察した。

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