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입원노인의 삶의 질, 죽음 불안, 영적 안녕에 관한 연구
김연숙,권영은,성기순,곽혜련 노인간호학회 2007 노인간호학회지 Vol.9 No.2
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide appropriate spiritual and comprehensive nursing care for elders admitted to hospital by identifying factors that affect their quality of life, anxiety about death, and spiritual well being and by identifying correlations between these variables. Method: From April 23 to June 30, 2007, 76 patients 65 years of age or older, admitted to the Bobath Memorial Hospital were enrolled in the study. The elders were questioned about their quality of life, anxiety about death, spiritual well being, and their demographic characteristics. The data were analyzed using t-t.est. ANOVA, and coefficient with SPSS for Window version 10.1. Result: This study shows that for most of the elders, quality of life was found to be higher than average at 3.29 out of 5.00. Also, anxiety about death was found to be higher than average at 2.45 out of 4.00. However, spiritual well being was found to be lower at 2.75 out of 6.00. The study showed that as quality of life improves, anxiety about death was reduced. There was no direct relation between quality of life and spiritual well being. There was no direct relation between anxiety about death and spiritual well being. Quality of life for elders was found to be related to gender (p=0.008), economic status (p=0.019), and relationship with family (p=O.OOO). Anxiety death was affected most by job (p= 0.024) and period of hospitalization (p =0.043). Spiritual well being was affected by education(p=0.014), religion (p=O.OOO), and children (p=0.028). Conclusion: The purpose of the study was to improve nursing services for elders admitted to hospital to improve the quality of their lives and spiritual well being and to reduce anxiety about death.
연구개발 표준 프로세스의 개발 : E 연구원의 사례를 중심으로
박종근,성기순,김해숙 한국품질경영학회 2003 품질경영학회지 Vol.31 No.4
With the rapid change in today s R&D environment and the enlargement of the expected quality level for R&D outcomes, it has become increasingly necessary to effectively define the R&D standard processes tailored for our organization and projects. To meet this needs, we defined the R&D standard processes based on the standards for systems and software engineering and our traditional work methods and applied them to our ongoing projects. We will improve our defined R&D standard processes continuously by monitoring of the processes and the feedback of the application results. In this paper, we introduce the R&D standard processes developed by E Research Institute and the requirements and approaches used for their development. We compare our defined R&D standard processes with ISO/IEC 15288 which is the first international standard for systems engineering.