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선병기,오재근 고려대학교 스포츠과학연구소 1992 스포츠科學論叢 Vol.3 No.1
Nowadays Sports medicine can be defined widely that contains sports physiology, biomechanics, biochemistry and sports injury. But in Korea Sports medicine is improving the early stage of take-off for development. Oriental medicine is unique science which have been formed differently in history and theory with western medicine. If we study in our own way and develop peculiar system of sports medicine, it is necessary to train medical specialist, appoint a researcher and establish a research institute on the oriental medicine fields. To develop athletic performance and motor skill, it should be applied methods of oriental medicine in sports medicine. By combining sports with oriental medicine, it is possible formulating new and peculiar system of our own in sports medicine. And also it is necessary for improving level of korean sports medicine to study this part continually.
제10회 Asian Game 에 관한 서울 시민의 의견 조사
선병기 고려대학교 스포츠과학연구소 1987 스포츠科學論叢 Vol.1 No.1
The purpose of this study is to survey the attitudes of Seoul Citizens toward the 10th Seoul Asian Games in 1986 as useful data for a more successful performance of the coming '88 Seoul Olympics. This study used a questionnaire, which was distributed directly and indirectly right after the Games. The total of 3,428 citizens answered, both male and female of ages ranging from teens to sixties. The response rate was 81.0% and the reliability of the responses was 84.6%. The 31 items in the questionnaire asked the following points: a. How much the citizens were interested and participated in the Games. b. How they evaluated the Games a success or a failure? c. How much the Games improved the image of Korea and contributed to her publicity in the world community. d. Whether the Games advanced citizenship. e. How the Games would be related to the '88 Olympics. f. Other concerns. The results were as follows: 1. All in all, the survey subjects evaluated the '86 Asian Games a success, despite some variances in different age and occupation groups. 2. The Game were believed to have pluses and minuses. The biggest loss was in economy and the best gain was national self-confidence and an improved image of Korea in international relations. 3. The sample group showed a high interest in the '88 Olympics, and urged the authorities to listen actively to the public opinions for the more successful Olympics. 4. The student group and those in twenties expressed skepticism and negativity to the outlook of the '88 Olympics on the grounds of unstable domestic politics and economy.
선병기(ByungKiSun) 한국체육학회 1990 한국체육학회지 Vol.29 No.1
In order to find out the annual illumination change of classroom of 5 schools, we measured the change of sunshine circumstances of 9, 12, 15 o`clock on everyday and the amount of indoor illumination by the Lux meter longitudinallyThe results are as follows1. Annual illumination of classroom is influenced by the location of building, classroom surroundings, direction and bulk of lighting.2. In case of Korea, it is desirable to construct a building southward. But it is all right whether it is east or westward3. In order to supplement the insufficiency, we need to research the measures longitadinally, especilly when artifical lighting has to be on because of sunshine surroundings.
운동이 혈중 지질 및 지단백 콜레스테롤 수준에 미치는 효과에 대한 메타분석적 연구
선병기(Byung Ki Sun),양정수(Jung Su Yang),김차용(Cha Yong Kim) 한국사회체육학회 1997 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.8 No.-
The purpose of this study was to see the effects of exercise on blood lipids and lipoprotein cholesterols and to find he interacting factors with exercise and blood lipids and lipoprotein cholesterols changes. The results of 147 training studies, conducted over the last 40 year(1957-1996), involving the measurement of human blood lipids and lipoprotein cholesterols changes over time, and representing 3529 subjects(2618 exper mental and 911 control) were collected and statistically analyzed using the meta-analysis method. Overall, This meta-analysis indicates that exercise resulted in mean changes in blood lipids and lipoprotein cholesterol levels for all experimental groups in a positive (desirable) direction in comparison with the control groups Again, Across all types of subjects, treatments, sources, and research designs, the average exercising subject was found to have a reduction in total cholesterol of 5.8mg/dl(2.6%), blood triglyceride decreased by 5.7mg/dl(3.7%), low density lipoprotein cholesterol decreased by 5.5mg/dl(3.1%), high density lipoprotein cholesterol increased by 4.2mg/dl(8.9%), and TC/HDLC ratio decreased 0.39(8.5%). However, researchers must be careful when examining the relationship between exercise (training) and blood lipids and lipoprotein cholesterols because initial levels, intensity Vo_2max, body weight, and age(the same as exercise type, time, duration, frequensy, sex, diet type, trained level, and the state of health) have beef shown in this meta-analysis to interacting factors with exercise and blood lipids and lipoprotein cholesterols.
宣炳基(ByungKiSun) 한국체육학회 1978 한국체육학회지 Vol.16 No.-
The purpose of this study is to observe in the asopect of bio-electrics from the effect of static electricity, which is generated from our clothes made synthetic fibre materials, on our physiloigical function and electric impedance of our body.The experiement has been made on two male college students and two female collge Students under three different dircumastnaces(first, under the circumstance when they waar cotten clothes, second in synthetic fibre clothes and third in synthetic fibre clother given friction) And in each circumstance, quantity of electric charge of clothes, pulse frequency, blood pressure, breath, rate, ECG, EMG and PGR have measured.The following results have been aquired from the above mentioned experiment.The quantity of electric charge is +2∼+3 KV when the subject wears cotton clothes and -6∼-17 KV when it wears synthetic fibre clothes. The quantity of electric charge is about three times as large in the first case as in the last case.Electric charge, when applied to our body form outside, brings some effects in our physiological function, such as the increase of pulse rate and blood pressure.The potential difference of EMG, thougt it is affected by the type of physical activity. varies with the quantity of electric impedance.PGR is affected by static electricity, though the results are also variable according to the condition of experiment and the type of subject.From the facts observer we can conclude that the frictional electricity generated by synthetic fibre clothes has an effect on physi-ogical funcion, electic impedence and PGR.Assuming that we are affected adversely by static electricity, we must say that we add another pollutant to our circumstance which already contains too many polluting substances.And accordingly, we must develop some substances which we use for counter acing such effect. And beside, it is necessary for us to study further the relations between static electricity and sex, constitional difference, physical strength and physical function of an individual.
RHYTHM 지각과 신체적 율동 반응과의 관계에 관한 실험적 연구
선병기(ByangKiSun) 한국체육학회 1971 한국체육학회지 Vol.4 No.-
We will discuss in this study 1) which factors cause slowness in Motor Activities and incorrect responses to Rhythmical Activities?, 2) should we give students some training of rhythm in Physical Education courses?, and last this study will give us basic data in establishing General Educability Test Pattern.For this study 210 girl students of Incheon Educational College were tested in the four arears : 1) Motor Capacity, 2) Rhythmic Sense, 3) Reaction Time, 4) Rhythmic Motor Reaction.For Motor Capacity they were tested Sargent Jump Test, Burpee Test and Side Step Test For Rhythmic Sense tested Rhythm Test and Seashore Test, For reaction Time Test Sound & Right stimulus; and for Rhythmic Motor Reaction Rhythmic Reviving Test and Rhythmical Movement Test. From the data above we get the following results.1) The results of Rhythmical Movement Test (which consists of 16 "counts" of motor activities) show that the first half of the movements is a little faster than the rhythmic tempo of the test pattern, but the second half is the same as the rhythm tempo of the pattern.Such results seem to be caused by the motivation for the students to continue their movements from the first part to the second. The results a]so show that when the first half of the movements is a little slower than the rhythm tempo of the test pattern, the second part is usually different from that of the test pattern.There is correlation and the same factor between Rhythmical Movement and Reaction Time, and so it seems that slowness in Rhythmic Motor Reaction or incorrect response to Rhythmical Activities is due to the factor of Neuro-muscular Coordination.So it seems all right that General Motor Educability covers Reaction Time Test.2) It is one thing to perceive a given rhythm, and it is quite another to respond exactly to the rhythm. But those who had correct movements to the rhythm have high Total T Score, and so it seems that the correct rhythmical movement is possible when they can do well various test items (items tested for this study).Consequently the Curriculum of Physical Education should cover the Training of Rhythmical Movement.3) Burpee Test has correlation with Side Step Test, and Agility has the salute factor as the Coordination.4) From the Reaction Time Test, it is proved that the speed of responses to the sound is faster than that of the light.5) The rhythmic motor activities responded to a given rhythm are generally faster than the rhythm tempo of the test pattern.6) As the Rhythmic Sense is much influenced from the time status, so the Rhythmic Motor Reaction depends upon the space as well as the time status, are issued.
국가대표 크로스 컨트리 스키선수의 운동능력 평가 척도개발 타당도
김명화,선병기,정명환 고려대학교 스포츠과학연구소 1996 스포츠科學論叢 Vol.8 No.1
The purpose of this study was to establish an evaluative scale for Korean national cross-country skiers. The subjects were consisted of 11 male national cross country skiers. The practical purpose of this study were first, to evaluate the Korea national skier's basic fitness level and develop the regression equation for feasible estimation of their fitness level in relation to maximal oxygen uptake, ventilation threshold, and lactate threshold. The results of this study are as follows; 1. The physical fitness level and maximal oxygen uptake of Korean national skiers by graded exercise test can be found in Table 3. 2. The feasible regression equation for maximal oxygen uptake can be estimated as follows Y=2.986 + 0.345 × GS (D ) - 0.044 × BMS + 0.602 × S U + 54.145 × R. T ( L ) - 0.34 X S. S + 0.029 × OFCE(R2 = 0.982) 3. The feasible regression equation for ventilation threshold can be estimated as follows Y=58.648+0.591 × GS(D)-0.105 × BMS-0.542 × SJ-0.121 × BJ+0.924 × S. S+0.114 × FB (R2=0.9522) 4. The feasible regression equation for lactate threshold can be estimated as follows; Y=-11.615-0.718 × SJ+0.28 × BJ+0.801 × SS+0.301 × FB(R2=0.6892) 5. With above shown results, the maximal oxygen uptake, ventilation threshold, and lactate threshold can be estimated by basic fitness level of Korean national skiers with the statistical significance of this study.