하기와라 사쿠타로(萩原朔太郎) 시에 나타난 물질적 이미지분석 - 대지와 물을 중심으로

서재곤 한국일본근대문학회 2003 일본근대문학 - 연구와 비평 - Vol.2 No.-

Augmentation with Transcortical Wiring of an Onlay-type Prosthesis for a Defi cient Patella during Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty

서재곤,문영완,임승재,Ji-Soon Lim,Sang-Min Kim 대한정형외과학회 2012 Clinics in Orthopedic Surgery Vol.4 No.2

The management of patellae with a severe bony deficiency during revision total knee arthroplasty is a challenging problem. However, using a technique of augmentation with transcortical wiring of an onlay-type prosthesis allowed the authors to revise adefi cient patellae successfully. After making the decision to revise the existing patellar component, the procedure was found to betechnically straightforward. Furthermore, the procedure does not require sophisticated instruments, only an onlay-type prosthesis,cement and wires. This technique entails fi xing wires to the three pegs of the patellar component, passing the wires through drillholes in the anterior cortex and, after compression of a cemented prosthesis, augmenting the fi xation by twisting the wires anteriorly. We believe that stable fi xation and painless articulation will be obtained with the described technique for defi cient patellae.

原民喜文学における被爆表象と臨界

徐載坤 대한일어일문학회 2017 대한일어일문학회 학술대회 발표논문 요지집 Vol.2017 No.4

자가 아킬레스 건과 장력 부하 기법을 이용한 전방십자인대 재건술 후 자기 공명 영상을 이용한 이식건의 평가

서재곤,문영완,유재철,장문종,김승연,김무현,Seo, Jai-Gon,Moon, Young-Wan,Yoo, Jae-Chul,Chang, Moon-Jong,Kim, Seung-Yeon,Kim, Mu-Hyun 대한관절경학회 2008 대한관절경학회지 Vol.12 No.3

목적: 장력부하기법과 자가 아킬레스건을 이용하여 이식한 전방십자인대의 자기공명영상 소견을 분석하고 이를 정상전방십자인대의 자기공명영상 소견과 비교 평가하고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법: 1995년 1월부터 1996년 11월까지 장력부하기법과 자가 아킬레스건을 이용하여 전방십자인대 재건술을 시행 받은 환자 중 추시 자기공명영상을 검사한 21명 21예(그룹 A)의 자기공명영상을 분석하였다. 대조군(그룹 B)은 반월상 연골 파열로 관절경적 수술을 받은 환자 중 관절경적 소견상 정상 전방십자인대가 확인된 50명으로 구성되었다. 자기공명영상의 시상면 및 관상면에서 이식건의 위치를 측정하여 이를 정상 십자인대와 비교하였다. 결과: 그룹 A의 평균 전방십자인대 시상면 각도($55.7^{\circ}{\pm}5.6^{\circ}$, 범위, $47.2{\sim}68.8^{\circ}$)는 그룹 B의 각도($58.7^{\circ}{\pm}3.8^{\circ}$, 범위, $50.4{\sim}67.5^{\circ}$)보다 작았다(p=0.036). 그러나 평균 전방십자인대-Blumensaat 선 사이의 각도(그룹 A: $8.1^{\circ}{\pm}4.9^{\circ}$, 범위, $1.7{\sim}22.0^{\circ}$, 그룹 B: $8.6^{\circ}{\pm}3.6^{\circ}$, 범위, $2.6{\sim}18.1^{\circ}$)와 평균 전방십자인대 관상면 각도(그룹 A: $64.9^{\circ}{\pm}9.1^{\circ}$, 범위, $46.9{\sim}76.4^{\circ}$, 그룹 B: $65.9^{\circ}{\pm}4.4^{\circ}$, 범위, $57.7{\sim}75.2^{\circ}$)는 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다(p=0.88) (p=0.62). 시상면에서 그룹 A의 평균 경골 터널 위치($31.9{\pm}7.1%$, 범위, $22.4{\sim}47.9%$)는 그룹 B의 위치($37.0{\pm}4.9%$, 범위, $18.5{\sim}44.7%$)보다 더 앞쪽에 위치하였다(p=0.005). 하지만 관상면에서의 위치는 두 군(그룹 A: $46.3{\pm}2.8%, 범위, $42.1{\sim}52.5%, 그룹 B: $45.7{\pm}2.8%, 범위, $41.0{\sim}49.1%) 사이에 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다(p=0.392). 결론: 장력부하기법과 자가 아킬레스건을 이용하여 전방십자인대 제건술을 시행하였으며 추시 자기 공명 영상 검사를 통해 이식건이 정상 전방십자인대와 비슷하게 위치하였음을 확인할 수 있었다. Purpose: To evaluate the postoperative magnetic resonance image (MRI) findings of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstructed with a tension load technique using auto-Achilles tendon, and to compare the results with knees with a native ACL. Materials and Methods: We evaluated 21 postoperative MRI scan of 21 patients (group A) who had undergone ACL reconstruction between January 1995 and November 1996. The control group (group B) consisted of 50 patients whose meniscus tear had been operated by arthroscopy and whose ACL was intact. We measured the orientation of the graft in the sagittal and coronal planes and compared it with that of the native ACL. Results: The mean sagittal angle of the ACL angle in group A ($55.7{\pm}5.6^{\circ}$, range $47.2{\sim}68.8^{\circ}$) was statistically lesser than group B ($58.7{\pm}3.8^{\circ}$, range $50.4{\sim}67.5^{\circ}$) (p=0.036). But there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups with regard to the mean ACL-Blumensaat line angle (group A: $8.1^{\circ}{\pm}4.9^{\circ}$, range $1.7^{\circ}{\sim}22.0^{\circ}$, group B: $8.6^{\circ}{\pm}3.6^{\circ}$, range $2.6^{\circ}-18.1^{\circ}$) and the mean coronal angle of the ACL (group A: $64.9^{\circ}{\pm}9.1^{\circ}$, range $46.9^{\circ}{\sim}76.4^{\circ}$, group B: $65.9^{\circ}{\pm}4.4^{\circ}$, range $57.7^{\circ}{\sim}75.2^{\circ}$)(p=0.88, p= 0.62). In the sagittal plane, the mean center of tibial insertion of the ACL graft in group A ($31.9{\pm}7.1%$, range 22.4-47.9%) was positioned more anteriorly than group B ($37.0{\pm}4.9%$, range $18.5{\sim}44.7%$)(p=0.005). But in the coronal plane, there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups(group A: $46.3{\pm}2.8%$, range $42.1{\sim}52.5%$, group B: $45.7{\pm}2.8%$, range $41.0{\sim}49.1%$)(p=0.392). Conclusion: We performed an ACL reconstruction with the tension load technique using auto-Achilles tendon and we found that the graft orientation in MRI was as good as that of the native ACL.

萩原朔太郞の<エレナ>考 - 聖・淫の両性具有性を中心に -

徐載坤 한국일본학회 2000 日本學報 Vol.45 No.-

전쟁기의 아유카와 노부오(鮎川信夫) 연구

서재곤 일본어문학회 2014 일본어문학 Vol.64 No.-

鮎川の習作期は<国家の領土拡大のための侵略戦争の開始>という政治ㆍ国家レベル、<詩の新しい領域の開拓>という文学ㆍ詩壇レベル、そして、早稲田高等学院入学による青春時代の到来という個人レベル、での三つの出来事とともに出発した。當時、西洋と日本では、文学の不安、特に詩の危機を迎えていた。その原因については、雑誌『新領土』に掲載された一連の評論を通じて垣間見ることができる。文学の大衆化と商業化による知識人の文学離れと遊戯化、「目先きばかり」の戦争文学の氾濫、「世界的標準」を教示できる批評家の不在、ラジオ放送と映画というニューメディアの登場、そして、文学における社会性の喪失があげられる。そこで、戦争という外部世界の変貌を、自作の中に採り入れることで文学の社会性回復を試みていたと思われる。その時、トマスㆍマンの『魔の山』の主人公が結核療養所から参戦のため、現実に連れ戻されて死んで行ったのは、自分と同じ世代の運命を象徴していることに、鮎川は気づいていた。そこから、彼の「遺言執行人」としての自己定位が始まったのである。

萩原朔太郎と近代日本 - 同時代性を中心に -

서재곤 일본어문학회 2011 일본어문학 Vol.52 No.-

従来、萩原朔太郎は近代日本のアウトサイダー詩人として見られてき た。しかし、前橋のセセッション様式の書斎の斬新さ、また東京の工場地帯とその周辺の住宅街、アパートなどに顕著に見られる同時代の変化への敏感な反応、こういったものから、朔太郎は時代から外れたアウトサイダーではなくむしろ時代の最先端を走り、それを自らの言語空間の中に受容してきたことがわかる。本稿では、<時代のパイオニアとしての朔太郎像>を詩と日記、當時の資料分析を通じて明らかにした。

西條八十の戦争詩研究

서재곤 일본어문학회 2020 일본어문학 Vol.90 No.-

The present article analyses the war poems which had been produced by Yaso Saijo until the time when Sino-Japanese war occurred. Firstly, “Byakkotai” (included in Shonen Sishu) was written to encourage loyalty of boys as future soldiers to the nation. Secondly, KokuminShishu was published at the time when a military conflict was about to begin in earnest in mainland China. The poems included in this poem book describe the awareness of the citizens of “Sacred Japan” about “dignity” and “the children of the emperor.” Furthermore, the poem book also includes the poems which reveal the contemporality between the movement of dedicating “Aikokugo” to the nation and the battels in Manchuria. Finally, Saijo joined an army three times, and this experience gave birth to Shonen AikokuShishu and Senka-niUtau. In these works, Saijo not only describes the ceremony where the soldiers entered Nanking after Battle of Nanking but also mentions the episodes of military horses, dogs, and pigeons to conceptualise them as loyalty to the nation. Also, some of his works are propagandistic, representing the attitude of children in the wartime and the resolution of bereaved families. Furthermore, his works display a prototype of “war poem” during Asia-Pacific War, employing difficult Chinese expressions and admiring suicide attacks. 本稿では西條八十の日中戦争期までの戦争詩を考察した。 まず、東アジアが激動の時代を迎えようとする時期に刊行された『少年詩集』の「白虎隊」は、将来の予備兵力である少年たちの国への忠誠心を鼓舞するために書かれたものである。 次に、『国民詩集』は中国本土での武力衝突が本格化する中で刊行された。「聖日本」の国民たる「矜持」と「天皇の赤子」としての自覚が詠まれていた。さらに、愛国号献納運動と満州での戦闘の様子という同時代性を浮彫りにする作品も含まれていた。 そして、西條の3度の従軍から生れたのが『少年愛国詩集』と『戦火にうたふ』である。南京入城式と兵士たちの活躍談を作品化しているだけでなく、軍馬․軍犬․軍鳩のエピソードも、祖国への忠誠に昇華させようとしていた。また、戦時下での子供の心構えと、遺族の覚悟というプロパガンダー的作品も見られた。それだけでなく、難解な漢語の使用と自爆攻撃の讚美という、アジア太平洋戦争期の「戦争詩」の原型も見られた。

太宰治<思ひ出>考 -<みよ>との戀を中心に-

서재곤 일본어문학회 2001 일본어문학 Vol.17 No.-

鮎川信夫研究 - 「死」の表象を中心に -

서재곤 일본어문학회 2009 일본어문학 Vol.46 No.-

本稿では現代日本の代表詩人である鮎川信夫の詩に現れている「死」の表現様相について考察した。 まず、いわゆる「15年戦争」とからむ戦争体験が彼の詩的基層を成していた。死が日常化しつつある状況の中で、<死への馴致による死と生の混在>という詩的方法が確立されていた。 次に、戦争で死んだ死者たちの象徴として「M」と死にそこなった自分という構図の中で、<死者の代行者としての自己定位>が行われていた。また、鮎川が「戦争で死んだM」のことを繰り返し書き続けたのは、一種の 「フラッシュバック」であり、そして「死」をテーマにした詩を創り続けたのは、「死の衝動」のデフォルメであった。 しかし、鮎川の「死への傾斜」には個人の死の集合体としての文化という彼特有の文化観が反映されており、それをモノローグしようとするとき、一番有効な詩的戦略が「死の衝動」による戦争体験の言説化、つまり、<あの時>へのフラッシュバックであった。