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      • KCI등재

        소주박물관의 공간계획에서 나타나는 지역주의적 특성에 관한 연구

        배종정 ( Pei Congjing ),한태권 ( Han Taekwon ),김주연 ( Kim Jooyun ) 한국공간디자인학회 2020 한국공간디자인학회논문집 Vol.15 No.8

        (Background and Purpose) After the Second World War, with active information sharing and the modernization of transportation networks, various cultures, ideas, and worldviews have been penetrated and merged, reinforced by current global architectural culture’s mutual influence. Thus, external and internal functions, as well as the spatial composition, of museum buildings in northern and southern Chinese cities have similar patterns, design techniques, materials, and structures, and their construction techniques and architectural forms tend to be consistent. However, global culture still has various cultural characteristics. Due to the influence of historical traditions, customs, and values, each region of each nation has paid more attention to and developed its own unique architectural culture. Therefore, as global culture is becoming increasingly similar, this thesis aims to study the characteristics of regionalism in the spatial planning of the Suzhou Museum from the perspective of regionalism. (Method) First, based on advanced research, we analyze the concept and museum design related to the regionality of the building. Then, we take the Suzhou Museum as the object and divide it into five parts for analysis: the space layout, scale, materials, light and color, and the regional characteristics of architectural symbols. Next, we examine the local natural and cultural elements from the perspective of regionalism in Suzhou, study the characteristics of local ancient buildings, and analyze the regionalism characteristics of the museum’s space planning. (Results) This research analyzes and studies the regional characteristics of the Suzhou Museum buildings based on the natural and cultural background factors in Suzhou. Additionally, through field investigation and analysis of the status of the Suzhou Museum, the regional characteristics of its space planning are discussed. In summary, in spatial planning and design, the first thing to consider is the integration of the building and the regional environment. The spatial scale and the surrounding buildings are in harmony. The regionalism of the building image is easy to identify. Moreover, traditional architectural symbols have characteristics of that period, which can reflect the buildings’ historical significance and cultural values. These architectural traditional symbols are also referenced in modern architecture. (Conclusions) Under the context of buildings gradually converging, it is imperative to pursue the regional cultural characteristics of the museum as well as improve its architectural design and aesthetic level. Therefore, this research hopes to construct a plan that highlights the regional characteristics of the museum while retaining the cultural characteristics of the city. Then, we try to find out the essence of regional culture, conduct a systematic analysis of modernity and tradition, regional culture, and global culture according to the trend of the time, and explore ways to reflect regional and contemporary museum space architecture.

      • KCI등재

        링난(嶺南) 지역 박물관에서 나타나는 지역주의 표현 특성에 관한 연구 - 비판적 지역주의 관점을 중심으로 -

        배종정 ( Pei Congjing ),한태권 ( Han Taekwon ),김주연 ( Kim Jooyun ) 한국공간디자인학회 2021 한국공간디자인학회논문집 Vol.16 No.6

        (Background and Purpose) The museum has become an important cultural architecture as a typical architecture type and plays an important role in the city. Museums, premised on such background, emphasized the association with the locality of the region and can combine the technology and art systematically by taking the regional and natural environment, cultural tradition, etc., into consideration. This study was intended to investigate the spatial planning of the museums in Lingnan Region through a combination of the characteristics of modern cultural architecture based on the analysis of actual cases of the most typical museums in Lingnan Region. Starting from the perspective of critical localism, the goal is to analyze the spatial plan of the museum in Lingnan region to understand the spatial characteristics and architectural background. (Method) This study analyzed the museum architecture of Tang Dynasty in Lingnan Region comprehensively based on the perspective of regionalism. For the process of this study, first, the analytical key words necessary for architectural design were derived by adopting the 'perspective of regionalism' presented by Kenneth Frampton through analysis of literatures and preceding studies. Then, the types of the museums in Lingnan Region were classified, and finally, the characteristics of regionalism, manifested by the museums in Lingnan Region, were analyzed based on the perspective of critical regionalism. In this study, the characteristics of regionalism, revealed by the spatial planning of the museums in Lingnan Region, were analyzed by focusing primarily on the 4 characteristics of architecture, i.e., the openness, place, Tectonic, and sense in the museums in Lingnan Region. (Results) The Museums in Lingnan Region exhibited an open-minded attitude towards the use of architectural technology and regional elements. The place characteristics of the museums in Lingnan Region were expressed mainly through the spatial configuration elements such as distance, direction, and position. The Tetonic of the museums in Lingnan Region was formed in a structure that could blend harmoniously with the natural climate, allowing the visitors to view the exhibition space through various sensory experiences. (Conclusion) The spatial design of the museums in Lingnan Region was formed through inheritance of local traditional culture, simplicity, and re-creation. The architectural structure was created by taking the natural environment, such as climate conditions and geography, into consideration, and the architectural characteristics were brought out by selection of the building materials. The museums formed strong regional characteristics of the region based on grand and unique architectural mode, highlighting the architectural characteristics of miners. Many regions were heavily impacted by the Western modernism culture against the social background of globalization, and the Lingnan Region with splendid culture and history has strived to avoid assimilation. For such background, the Lingnan architecture, which retains traditional and historical characteristics, played a significant role.

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