아파트경관에 환경조형물이 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

문희숙(Hee Sook Moon) 한국디자인문화학회 2010 한국디자인문화학회지 Vol.16 No.3

아파트 주거단지 내 외부공간은 공적인 공간으로서 보다 나은 삶의 질을 원하는 거주민에 의해 그 중요성이 부각되어지고 있다. 환경조형물은 이러한 공간에 미적 효과를 통해 환경을 개선하고 새로운 장소성을 부여하여 주민들의 참여를 유도하고 정서 함양과 인간성을 회복하는 중요한 역할을 수행한다. 현재 아파트 환경조형물은 예술의 대중화에는 긍정적이나 양적 위주의 작품이 주변 환경과의 부조화로 인하여 건축물의 장식품과 소품의 역할로 그치고 있다. 본 연구는 환경조형물이 아파트 경관을 위한 단순한 장식 이상의 것이며 공공성을 지닌 미술 작품으로서 아파트 환경디자인을 향상시키는 중요한 수단이라는 시각에서 출발한다. 환경조형물은 설치 장소와 밀접한 관계를 갖고 있으며 시각적 대상으로 주변 환경과 장소적 맥락을 가지는 요소로 파악가능하다. 또한 환경조형물 자체보다는 아파트 공간의 이용자 행태에 의해 관람 조건이 결정되어진다. 연구의 주된 범위는 환경조형물과 아파트 경관과의 상관관계에 따라 각각 건축물, 보행자, 조형물의 시점에서 분석하여 그 상관성을 파악하였다. 그 결과 환경조형물이 주변 장소성에 긍정적인 영향을 미치기 위한 공간과 그 공간과 결합되는 장소를 분석하였다. 또한 이러한 이론적 근거를 토대로 포천시 심의대상인 아파트 환경조형물을 중심으로 현황분석을 하였으며 문제점 및 앞으로의 개선방안을 제시해보았다. 본 연구의 내용과 결과로서 아파트 경관에 영향을 미치는 환경조형물의 필요한 이론들을 정리 제시하고 있으며 아파트 경관과 환경조형물의 관계분석을 통해 환경조형물의 조형적 디자인 가이드라인이 제시되고 있다. 또한 포천시 사례분석을 통한 문제점 및 개선방안을 통해 보다 나은 아파트 공간의 환경조형물에 대한 정보를 제시하였다. Outdoor space in the Apartment residential area would be standing out its importance to the resident with the best of life as the public space. The environmental sculpture should be carried out important role as that improve this space through the aesthetic, authorize a new place-thing, attract a participation from residents, regain emotional development and human nature. Now, though Apartment environmental sculpture could be positive as for art being popular, a work for the sake of quantitative would be stoped to the part of building`s decoration and props from the mismatch of surroundings. The Environmental Sculpture as this study could be all of the simple decoration for the Apartment Landscape, and would be started to the vision of important measure to forward Apartment Environment Design as an art work in public. The Environmental Sculpture would be closely with place of installation and be possibly had as the point of surrounding and the context of place on the visual object. And, it would be decided on the therms of view under the form of user as the Apartment space, not as the Environment in itself. This study would be understanding as its correlation and analyzed at the point of each building, pedestrian, sculpture on the correlation as environmental sculptures and Apartment landscape. As a result, it would be analyzed by Environmental Sculpture to space of positive influence on the around place-thing and combine place with that space. Also, on the basis of these theoretical base, it could be analyzed the present with Apartment Environmental sculpture the scorn of deliberation in Pocheon, and presented a problem and coming improvement plan. As a result of this study, the content and impact the environment in an apartment Landscape Sculpture by the need to present theories and analysis of the relationship between an apartment landscape and the environment through environmental sculptures figurative sculpture of the design guidelines have been proposed. In addition, through case studies Pocheon problems and improvement through better information about environmental sculptures of apartment space is expected to be presented.

한국과 일본의 기하학적 전통문양의 비교 고찰

박성연(Park, Sung-Yeon),문희숙(Moon, Hee-Sook) 동북아시아문화학회 2014 동북아 문화연구 Vol.1 No.41

A Korean traditional pattern can be described as the cultural heritage that contains the identified emotions and history of our ancestors. They created beauty in life by decorating their surroundings with particular and distinct patterns. Now that the interests in culture has been the focus of a lot of research fields, and that is related to rediscovering the cultural identity of our past. One of the recent trends in the field is to apply these cultural aspects, such as historical patterns, into modern design in order to promote the Korean culture and the arts to the world. Therefore, creating designs that contain originality based on the traditional patterns can become the ompetitive advantage of the Korean design as a whole. For example, Japan has already been promoting their traditional patterns as various design products to the world. Similar to what Japan has been doing, Korea needs to emphasis on the traditional patterns in order to create synergy in modern designs by implementing the old into new. Indeed, comparing and analyzing the traditional patterns of the two countries is critical in developing a superb conceptual guideline for Korea’s path in design. This study focuses on comparing and analyzing geometric patterns of Korea and Japan. This research will contribute to the field by providing in depth intellectual means of patterns as cultural and traditional heritage. Furthermore, it will be a foundational work to spread distinct Korean designs to the world.

구조용 강재에 대한 폭파절단실험 연구

양형식 ( Hyung Sik Yang ),장형두 ( Hyong Doo Jang ),고영훈 ( Young Hun Ko ),김승준 ( Sung Jun Kim ),문희숙 ( Hee Sook Moon ) 대한화약발파공학회 2011 화약발파 Vol.29 No.1

일반구조용 압연강재인 SS400과 용접구조용 압연강재인 SM490에 대하여 폭발위력의 기준 약으로 사용되는 TNT를 이용한 붙이기 폭파절단실험을 실시하였으며, TNT 약량에 따른 강재의 절단 및 강종별 절단 특성에 대하여 검토하였다. 그 결과로서 SM490 강재의 폭파저항성이 SS400 강재 보다 약량기준 약 30% 이상임을 확인할 수 있었다. Concussion shots were conducted for SS400, a general structural steel, and SM490, a structural steel for welding, using TNT, which is used as a standard explosive. The ability to cut the steels was compared for different combinations of charges and materials. The results show that the amount of explosives used for SM490 requires more 30% than SS400.

기술사례 : 제주도 현무암에서 파쇄도 향상을 위한 최적 발파 설계 연구

양형식 ( Hyung Sik Yang ),김남수 ( Nam Soo Kim ),장형두 ( Hyong Doo Jang ),김원범 ( Won Beom Kim ),고영훈 ( Young Hun Ko ),김승준 ( Seung Jun Kim ),김정규 ( Jeong Gyu Kim ),문희숙 ( Hee Sook Moon ) 대한화약발파공학회 2011 화약발파 Vol.29 No.2

최근 제주도 개발을 위한 많은 토목공사가 실시되고 있다. 하지만 화산활동 과정에서 생성된 클링커층과 다공질 현무암이 불규칙하게 분포된 제주도 암반은 그 구조적 특성으로 인해 발파효율이 매우 낮아 공사에 큰 지장을 주고 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 3지역에서 실시된 시험발파결과를 분석한 결과 효과적인 발파를 위한 비장약량은 0.40~0.45kg/㎥이 되어야 할 것으로 판단할 수 있었다. 또한 굴착심도 내에 클링커층의 존재유무로 나누어 발파설계를 해야 할 것으로 판단되었다. Recently on Jeju island there has been a lot of development and construction. However random distribution of porous basalt and clinker seam generated from volcanic activities often interrupt and greatly reduce efficiency of blasting necessary for construction. Three test blasts were operated to solve the inefficiency problem and results indicated that a powder factor of 0.40~0.45 kg/cm3 is necessary to increase the efficiency of blasting. Also the blasting scheme should be concerned whether clinker seams exists in excavation levels or not.

교과 재구성을 통한 구성주의적 교수-학습이 초등학생의 '물 속에서의 무게와 압력' 개념 변화에 미치는 영향

유병길,문희숙 부산교육대학교 과학교육연구소 2002 科學敎育硏究 Vol.27 No.-

The purpose of this study were to find out the effects of radical constructivist teaching-learning strategy using the reorganization of curriculum on the elementary school students conceptual change of the weight and the pressure in the water For this study, a control group(of 76 members) and an experiment group(of 39 members) were selected from sixth grade classes, respectively, in an elementary school in Busan city.Control group had traditional instruction based on the 7-th curriculum textbook, and experiment group did radical constructivist class using reorganization of curriculum Pre-test, post-test, and post-test after one month on the conception of the weight and the pressure in the water were done for both groups. The result of this study is as follows: First, the students had many misconceptions on the weight and the pressure in the water before each treatment respectively. Second, each test score of experiment group for the weight and the pressure in the water was statistically significantly higher than that of control group after treatment. Third, test score of experiment group was statistically significantly higher than that of control group in post-test and post-test after 1 month for the weight in the water. Forth, teat score of experiment group made no statistically significantly differences in comparison with that of control group in post-test and post-test after 1 month for the pressure in the water. Therefore, according to the above results, radical constructivist teaching-learning using reorganization of curriculum are thought to be effective in elementary student's conceptual change of the weight and pressure in the water.