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        구강악안면외과 영역에서 레이저의 이용

        김영균,김현태,Kim, Young-Kyun,Kim, Hyoun-Tae 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 1999 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.21 No.3

        Currently dental laser is used at a variety of dental treatment and many favorable clinical case reports are presented. We performed this study for the presentation of the validity of dental laser which are available and supportable in the oral and maxillofacial surgery. From October, 1998 to March, 1999, dental laser was used in 70 cases. Male patients were 38, female 32. The age ranged from 5 to 77, with a mean of 45.4. Indicated cases were 18 chronic periodontitis, 11 infections, 6 atypical pain, malignant or benign tumor, precancerous lesion, abnormal frenum, TMJ disorder, mucocele, and so forth. $CO_2$ laser(Sharplan 15F, Sharplan Co.) was used in 40 cases, Ho-YAG laser(Duopulse 2000, Excel Co.) 11, Nd-YAG(Duopulse 2000, Excel Co.) 18. We present and discuss about the objectiveness, availability, and future application of laser with case reports.

      • KCI등재

        하악골 골절 환자들의 악관절 상태 평가: 일차보고 관절내시경적 검사, 조직형태학적 및 관절활액 분석

        김영균,김현태,이도훈,최윤정,정훈,Kim, Young-Kyun,Kim, Hyoun-Tae,Lee, Do-Hoon,Choi, Yoon-Jung,Chung, Hoon 대한구강악안면외과학회 2001 대한구강악안면외과학회지 Vol.27 No.4

        The purpose of this study is to validate the potential etiologic factors for temporomandibular disorder(TMD). TMJ arthroscopic examination was performed in upper joint compartment of 32 joints from 20 patients with mandibular fractures. Synovial fluid was collected from the upper joint space during pumping manipulation with normal saline. Cytologic smearing and histomorphologic exam of synovial fluid were performed in 15 joints. Prostaglandin $E_2(PGE_2)$ concentration was measured in 11 joints. Leukotriene $B_4(LTB_4)$ concentration was measured in 8 joints. There were several arthroscopic variables such as ecchymosis, fibrillation, and adhesion. Histomorphologic exam showed a variety of findings such as bloody smears, cellular cluster, degenerated cells and cartilage, undifferentiated crystal. Mean $PGE_2$ concentrations were 316.5 pg/ml. Mean LTB4 concentrations were 45.9pg/ml. This study demonstrated a variety of findings on inflammatory and degenerative changes of TMJ. Because acute trauma such as mandibular fracture is a major etiologic factor in cartilage degradation and biochemical and intraarticular pathology, clinicians must identify and address TMJ signs and symptoms during follow-up periods in the long term.

      • KCI등재

        딸기재배 온실의 현장조사 분석

        정영균(Young Kyun Jeong),이종구(Jong Goo Lee),윤성욱(Sung Wook Yun),김현태(Hyeon Tae Kim),윤용철(Yong Cheol Yoon) (사)한국생물환경조절학회 2018 생물환경조절학회지 Vol.27 No.3

        본 연구에서는 딸기의 생육 및 환경관련 데이터를 활용하여 딸기 재배 온실의 최적 환경 구현을 위한 시스템을 선정하고 생산성 향상에 대한 연구를 위한 기초자료로 활용할 목적으로 서부 경남 지역 중 딸기 재배로 유명한 지역의 온실을 대상으로 현장조사를 실시하였다. 이 결과를 바탕으로 경상대학교 내에 딸기 재배용 테스트 베드 온실을 설치하여 연구를 실시하고자 본 연구를 수행하였다. 그 결과 재배농가의 연령대를 보면, 상대적으로 50대 및 60대가 가장 많았지만, 50대 이하가 27개 농가로서 전체의 약 67.5%정도이었고, 60대 이상은 32.5%정도인 것으로 나타났다. 재배경력의 경우, 10년 이하가 주류를 이루고 있지만 30년 이상인 경우도 있었다. 대상농가 모두가 단동온실로서 대부분이 아치 형태인 것으로 나타났으며, 양액재배 농가가 약 75%정도로 토경재배보다 많은 것으로 나타났다. 양액재배의 경우, 전체 농가가 고설재배를 하고 있었다. 단동온실의 폭, 측고 및 동고는 조사지역에 관계없이 각각 7.5~8.5m, 1.3~1.8m 및 2.5~3.5m정도 이었다. 서까래 간격도 0.7~0.8m정도인 것으로 나타났다. 고설재배의 경우, 고설재배 베드의 폭, 높이 및 간격은 각각 0.25m전후, 1.2m전후 및 1.0m전후인 것으로 조사되었다. 딸기 품종의 경우, 국산이 약 97.5%를 차지하고 있었고, 이 중 설향이 약 65.0%로서 가장 선호하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 온실 내부 환경요인으로 38개 농가가 온도와 상대습도만 계측하였다. 2개 농가는 최근에 국산 제품인 스마트 팜 시스템을 도입한 농가도 있었다. 양액재배의 경우는 양액제어 시스템을 이용하고 있었다. 이 외에도 관비기를 사용하거나 환기 및 유동 팬을 사용하고 있는 농가도 있었다. 온습도 조절은 스마트 팜 시스템을 도입한 농가를 제외하고 약 85%인 34개 농가에서 측창이나 환기팬을 작동시키는 제어패널만을 이용하여 조절하였고, 수동으로 측창을 개폐하고 있는 농가도 10%정도인 4개 농가가 있었다. 보온 및 난방의 경우, 전체 대상 농가가 수막을 이용하고 있었다. 이 외에 필요에 따라 기름 및 전기보일러, 방열 램프 및 부직포 등을 병행하여 이용하는 농가도 다수 있었다. This study set out to select a system to realize an optimal environment for strawberry cultivation greenhouses based on data about the growth and development of strawberry and its environment and to provide basic data for the research of its improved productivity. For these purposes, the investigator conducted a field survey with greenhouses for strawberry cultivation in western Gyeongnam. The findings show that farmers in their fifties and sixties accounted for the biggest part in the age groups of strawberry farmers. While those who were under 50 were accounted for approximately 67.5%, those who were 60 or older accounted for 32.5%. As for cultivation experiences, the majority of the farmers had ten years of cultivation experiences or less with some having 30 years of cultivation experiences or more. All the farmers built an arch type single span greenhouse. Those who used nutrient solutions were about 75.0%, being more than those who used soil. All of the farmers that used a nutrient solution adopted an elevated hydroponic system. The single span greenhouses were in the range of 7.5~8.5m, 1.3~1.8m and 2.5~3.5m for width, eaves, and ridge height, respectively, regardless of survey areas. The rafters interval was about 0.7~0.8m. In elevated hydroponic cultivation, the width, height, and interval of the beds were about 0.25m, 1.2m and 1.0m, respectively. As for the strawberry varieties, the domestic ones accounted for approximately 97.5% with Seolhyang being the most favorite one at about 65.0%. As for the internal environment factors of greenhouses, 38 farmers measured only temperature and relatively humidity. As for hydroponics, the farmers used a hydroponics control system. Except for the farmers that introduced a smart farm system for temperature and humidity control, approximately 85.0% controlled temperature and humidity only with a control panel for side windows and ventilation fans. As for heating and heat insulation, all of the farmers were using water curtains with many farmers using an oil or electric boiler, radiating lamp or non-woven fabric, as well, when necessary.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        신선도와 전자눈을 이용한 현미 신곡, 구곡 및 혼합곡의 판별

        홍지화,박영준,김현태,오상균,Hong, Jee-Hwa,Park, Young-Jun,Kim, Hyun-Tae,Oh, Sang Kyun 한국작물학회 2018 한국작물학회지 Vol.63 No.2

        The sale of brown rice batches composed of rice produced in different years is prohibited in Korea. Thus, new methods for the identification of the year of production are critical for maintaining the distribution of high quality brown rice. Here, we describe the exploitation of an enzyme that can be used to discriminate between freshly harvested and one-year-old brown rice. The degree of enzyme activity was visualized through freshness test with Guaiacol, Oxydol, and p-phenylenediamine reagents. With electronic eye equipment, we selected 29 color codes for identifying new brown rice and old brown rice. The discrimination power of selected color codes showed a minimum of 0.263 to a maximum of 0.922 and an average value of 0.62. The accuracy with which new brown rice and old brown rice could be identified was 100% in principal component analysis (PCA) and discriminant function analysis (DFA). The DFA analysis had greater discriminatory power than did the PCA analysis. A verification test using new brown rice, old brown rice, or a mixture of the two was then performed to validate our method. The accuracy of identification of new and old brown rice was 100% in both cases, whereas mixed brown rice samples were correctly classified at a rate of 96.9%. Additionally, in order to test whether the discriminant constructed in winter can be applied to samples collected in summer, new and old brown rice stored for 8 months were collected and tested. Both new and old brown rice collected in summer were classified as old brown rice and showed 50% identification accuracy. We were able to attribute these observations to changes in enzyme content over time, and therefore we conclude, it will be necessary to develop discriminants that are specific to distinct storage periods in the near future.

      • KCI등재

        하악골 정중부에서 채취한 피질해면골블록을 이용한 구내 골결손부의 재건 : 증례보고

        김영균(Young Kyun, Kim),김현태(Hyoun Tae, Kim),조창욱(Chang Uk, Cho) 대한구강악안면외과학회 2000 대한구강악안면외과학회지 Vol.26 No.6

        Objectives : This study evaluated the availability of mandibular symphysis corticocancellous block grafts in patients treated for reconstruction of intraoral jaw defects. Materials & Methods : 8 patients with mandibular and maxillary bony defects were treated with corticocancellous block of symphysis. The types of defects included 4 pathologic jaw defects and 4 vertical and/or horizontal alveolar deficiencies. The age ranged from 13 to 45 years. Additional treatments such as plate fixation, alloplastic bony substitutes, and/or barrier membrane application were perfomred. They were evaluated for complications and healing of defects. Follow-up period ranged from 6 to 15 months. Results : 2 patients experienced complications such as wound dehiscence and mild resorption of exposed bone. None of the patients needed secondary operation. Paresthesia of lip, chin, and teeth were recovered completely by 6 months postoperatively. Reconstructed wound showed favorable healing and bony consolidation. Conclusion : Corticocancellous block of mandibular symphysis can be used for the reconstruction of a variety of intraoral local jaw defects selectively. Advantages were easy fixation of graft, possibility of restoration of original alveolar contour, and decreased donor site morbidity.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        극심한 술후 출혈 : 증례보고

        김영균(Young Kyun Kim),김현태(Hyoun Tae Kim) 대한구강악안면외과학회 1999 대한구강악안면외과학회지 Vol.25 No.4

        While oral and maxillofacial surgery such as orthognathic surgery, TMJ surgery is in progress, there always exists a risk of bleeding from maxillary artery, and this perplexes the surgeon in operation. In case of massive bleeding, it is mostly very difficult or even impossible to take an immediate action in order to stop bleeding. Even when hemostasis is possible by applying such methods as the use of local hemostatics, pressing, electrocoagulation or direct ligation, there is a high risk of secondary bleeding. Therefore, in case there is bleeding from maxillary artery, it is the best to restrain bleeding completely either by the ligation of the artery in bleeding in operation fields or by the ligation of the external carotid artery.

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