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      • KCI등재

        When Do Consumers Follow Majority Choice? - Different Effect of Purchase versus Usage Situation -

        김문섭,오현민,김재일 한국마케팅학회 2010 ASIA MARKETING JOURNAL Vol.12 No.1

        People have competing desires. Hence, people not only chase others’ choices due to the need for assimilation but also avoid others’ choices due to the need for differentiation. This study attempts to uncover under which conditions consumers assimilate with or differentiate from others’ choices. Specifically, the study extends previous research about the effect of others’ choices by focusing on the effect of a choice situation (purchase vs. usage) based on the conformity theory and the uniqueness theory. It was found that purchase (vs. usage) situation makes people more conform to others in case of identity-irrelevant product (e.g., USB memory stick). Also, the effect of the choice situation was moderated by the perceived identity-relevance level in case of identity-relevant product (e.g., jeans).

      • KCI등재

        정금나무 선발집단의 형태적 특성과 유연관계

        김문섭,김세현,한진규,박인협 한국자원식물학회 2012 한국자원식물학회지 Vol.25 No.1

        Vaccinium oldhami Miq. is a Korean native tree, which is deciduous and shrub tree with broad leaf. It grows 1∼4m in height generally. Ecologically, this tree grows well in shady place even in barren soil. Also, the tree has resistance to cold and dry, which tend to form a little community. This research investigates quantitative morphological characteristics of leaf and fruit among the V. oldhami in South Korea and then considers its relationship on the basis of raw data among the 10populations. This study will give us invaluable information about growing conditions, reasonable management and breeding by selection of V. oldhami in South Korea. The main results obtained from this study are summarized as follows;Leaf size of Mudeung population was larger than other populations. Naebyeon population was smaller in size of the leaf than other populations. Anmyeondo population was larger in fruit characteristics compared with other populations and Deogyu population was the smallest among populations. According to cluster analysis based on the leaf and fruit morphological characteristics, the natural V. oldhami populations were classified into four groups such as the first group of Kumo population, the second group of Mudeung population, the third group of Anmyundo, Daedun, Doolyun population and the fourth group of the other five populations.

      • KCI등재

        Swyer-James 증후군에서 주기적 고용량 스테로이드 투여 후 완전 관해를 보인 1예

        김문섭,최준기,김효빈,김정숙,김창근 대한 소아알레르기 호흡기학회 2008 Allergy Asthma & Respiratory Disease Vol.18 No.3

        Swyer-James syndrome (SJS) is characterized by a small- or normal-sized unilateral hyperlucent lung with decreased vascularity and air trapping on plain radiographs. SJS is considered to be a postinfectious form of bronchiolitis obliterans and has occurred following childhood pulmonary infection by adenovirus, measles, influenza virus, Bordetella pertussis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis or Mycoplasma pneumoniae. The standard treatment modality for SJS is supportive care. Despite the prominent role of inflammation in the pathogenesis of SJS, the use of corticosteroids has remained controversial. We report herein a case of SJS which was successfully treated with monthly methylprednisolone pulse therapy, resulting in complete remission as verified by high resolution computed tomography. Swyer-James syndrome (SJS) is characterized by a small- or normal-sized unilateral hyperlucent lung with decreased vascularity and air trapping on plain radiographs. SJS is considered to be a postinfectious form of bronchiolitis obliterans and has occurred following childhood pulmonary infection by adenovirus, measles, influenza virus, Bordetella pertussis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis or Mycoplasma pneumoniae. The standard treatment modality for SJS is supportive care. Despite the prominent role of inflammation in the pathogenesis of SJS, the use of corticosteroids has remained controversial. We report herein a case of SJS which was successfully treated with monthly methylprednisolone pulse therapy, resulting in complete remission as verified by high resolution computed tomography.

      • KCI등재

        소아 신증후군 환자에서 혈전증 검색을 위해 screening 검사가 필요한가?

        김문섭,김성희,구자욱 대한소아청소년과학회 2008 Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics (CEP) Vol.51 No.7

        Purpose:The incidence of thromboembolic episodes in children with nephrotic syndrome (NS) is low; however, these episodes are often severe. Moreover, both pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE) and renal vein thrombosis (RVT) rarely show clinical symptoms. This study was performed to determine the benefits of routine screening in the detection of thrombosis in childhood NS. Methods:Among 62 children with nephrotic syndrome, a total of 54 children (43 males, 11 females) were included in this study. When the patients experienced their first NS episode, we performed renal Doppler ultrasonography in order to detect RVT. To rule out the possibility of PTE, a lung perfusion scan was performed. Computed tomographic (CT) pulmonary angiography was recommended to patients who showed possible signs of PTE. All patients were evaluated for clinical signs of thrombosis, biochemical indicators of renal disease, as well as clotting and thrombotic parameters. Results:RVT or related clinical symptoms were not observed in any children. Based on the findings of the lung perfusion scans, 15 patients (27.8%) were observed with as a high probability of PTE. We were able to perform a CT pulmonary angiography only on 12 patients, and 5 patients were diagnosed with PTE (prevalence 8.1%). The serum fibrinogen level in the group with PTE was significantly higher (776.7±382.4 mg/dL, P<0.05) than that in the group without PTE, and other parameters were not significantly different between each group. Conclusion:Further studies are required for clarifying the role of renal Doppler ultrasonography for the detection of RVT in NS. Children with NS who developed non-specific respiratory symptoms should be evaluated for the diagnosis of PTE. In the management of NS, a lung perfusion scan should be performed at the time of the initial episode of NS regardless of the pulmonary symptoms, since patients having PTE are either often asymptomatic, or present with nonspecific symptoms. (Korean J Pediatr 2008;51:736-741) Purpose:The incidence of thromboembolic episodes in children with nephrotic syndrome (NS) is low; however, these episodes are often severe. Moreover, both pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE) and renal vein thrombosis (RVT) rarely show clinical symptoms. This study was performed to determine the benefits of routine screening in the detection of thrombosis in childhood NS. Methods:Among 62 children with nephrotic syndrome, a total of 54 children (43 males, 11 females) were included in this study. When the patients experienced their first NS episode, we performed renal Doppler ultrasonography in order to detect RVT. To rule out the possibility of PTE, a lung perfusion scan was performed. Computed tomographic (CT) pulmonary angiography was recommended to patients who showed possible signs of PTE. All patients were evaluated for clinical signs of thrombosis, biochemical indicators of renal disease, as well as clotting and thrombotic parameters. Results:RVT or related clinical symptoms were not observed in any children. Based on the findings of the lung perfusion scans, 15 patients (27.8%) were observed with as a high probability of PTE. We were able to perform a CT pulmonary angiography only on 12 patients, and 5 patients were diagnosed with PTE (prevalence 8.1%). The serum fibrinogen level in the group with PTE was significantly higher (776.7±382.4 mg/dL, P<0.05) than that in the group without PTE, and other parameters were not significantly different between each group. Conclusion:Further studies are required for clarifying the role of renal Doppler ultrasonography for the detection of RVT in NS. Children with NS who developed non-specific respiratory symptoms should be evaluated for the diagnosis of PTE. In the management of NS, a lung perfusion scan should be performed at the time of the initial episode of NS regardless of the pulmonary symptoms, since patients having PTE are either often asymptomatic, or present with nonspecific symptoms. (Korean J Pediatr 2008;51:736-741)

      • KCI등재

        Schuelersein in einer leistungsorientierten Bildungsgesellschaft -Zwischen Leistungsdruck und Lebensfreude-

        김문섭,김진숙 한국청소년학회 2012 청소년학연구 Vol.19 No.11

        Die vorliegende Arbeit zielt darauf, eine Darstellung und Beschreibung der Schuelersituation in der koreanischen Gesellschaft aufzuzeigen und eine neue bildungspolitische Moeglichkeit fuer einen Schulreform zu finden. Dabei geht es um die Darstellung schulischer Lebensbedingungen in der koreanischen Gesellschaft und um die Notwendigkeit einer Bildungsreform. Bei der sozialen Einordnung spielt in der modernen koreanischen Gesellschaft das objektive Kriterium der Leistung eine zentrale Rolle. Die Leistungsorientierung der Schule ist wichtig fuer den Statusaufstieg, den sozialen Erfolg in der Gesellschaft. Das Problem des Schulleistungsdrucks produziert Verhaltensauffaelligkeiten bei Schuelern, staendiges Versagen fuehrt zu Fehlverhalten und nicht selten zu ernsthaften psychischen Stoerungen. Zur Bewaeltigung der Spannungssituation bleiben den Schuelern nur Verhaltensweisen, die als "auffaelig" und "abweichend" bezeichnet werden koennen. Es bleibt zu diskutieren, welche gesellschaftlichen, schulischen und paedagogischen Voraussetzungen erfuellt sein muessen, um das Problem bei den Schuelern wirkungsvoll aufzubrechen. Eine wichtige Voraussetzung ist zeifellos der Abbau der Ideologie des Leistungsprinzips in der Schule und eine paedagogische Reform zugunsten einer schuelerfreundlichen humanen Bildungsgesellschaft.

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