전기전도도(電氣傳導度) 측정(測定)에 의한 유우(乳牛) 준임상형(準臨床型) 유방염(乳房炎)의 진단(診斷)에 관한 연구(硏究) 1. 전기전도도법(電氣傳導度法)과 간접검진법(間接檢診法)(CMT 및 총체세포수(總體細胞數))과의 비교(比較)

강병규,Kang, Byong-kyu 대한수의학회 1984 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.24 No.1

A total of 466 foremilk from dairy farms in Chonnam district was examined for the subclinical mastitis over a period of one year, using a method of the electrical conductivities(EC); absolute conductivity(AC) and differential conductivity(DC) and quarter difference value(QD), in relation to the California mastitis test(CMT) and the direct somatic cell count(DSCC). The compatibility and efficiency rating between the EC values and the other screening tests was conducted. Obtained results are summarized as follows. 1. A linear relationship was found between the EC values and the CMT scores and direct somatic cell counts and it was found that electrical conductivity measurements were comparable with other screening tests for diagnosing animals with mastitis. 2. Compatibilities between the EC and CMT were 70.4% in AC, 74.6% in DC and 70.7% in QD, and that of the EC and DSCC were 53.0% in AC, 63.1% in DC and 53.2% in QD. On the other hand, relative efficiency ratings of Postle's equation between EC and CMT were 37.3% in AC, 26.5% in DC and 13.6% in QD, and that of the EC and DSCC were 33.1% in AC, 20.2% in DC and 11.9% in QD. 3. In the foremilk samples collected from damaged quarters determined by EC, the false positive rate wart higher than the false negative rate, and consequently tests of EC produced lower compatibility or efficiency rating scores. These tendencies suggested that any factors other than the mastitic condition influencing the EC values might be existed.

발간사

강병규 한국지방세연구원 2012 지방세포럼 Vol.1 No.-

중국어 명사구 어순에 대한 언어 유형론적인 고찰

강병규 한국중국어문학회 2011 中國文學 Vol.69 No.-

本文在語言類型學理論背景下, 對漢語名詞短語的語序類型進行了統計分析。 現代漢語的名詞修?語成分在核心的左邊, 核心在右邊, 卽[(領屬語, 關系從句)+指示代詞+數量詞+非謂形容詞+名詞], 有時指示成分可以放在關系從句的前面。 漢語名詞短語屬于Head-Final類型, 與此相比, 漢語的動詞短語屬于Head-Initial類型, 核心動詞放在左邊。 這就違背了Greenberg所提出的語序普遍性。 漢語的名詞短語語序具有一個特点, 修?語成分都放在核心的左邊, 與典型的SVO語言不一樣。 本文利用The World Atlas of Language Structures (WALS)(2011)的語言數据, 分析了1000多種語言的名詞短語語序類型, 從中考察了漢語名詞短語所具有的特点。 ?外, 本文主要參考了Greenberg(1963), Dik(1978), Hawkins(2004), Rijkhoff(2004), Dryer(2005), 劉丹 靑(2005), 陸丙甫(2005), 唐正大(2007)的觀点。 大量語言統計結果表現出語序類型之間的共性。這些語序共性背后存在一系列原則。 本文在語言類型學家的硏究基礎上提出盡可能少而簡化的原則。 通過跨語言硏究, 我們發現SVO和SOV語言中名詞修?語前置和后置分布不均?, 求其原因, 就在于核心成分的處理方式不一樣。 本文所提出的三種語序排序原則爲有“最早直接成分”(Early Immediate Constituent, Hawkins 1994)原則, 復雜性增加原則(LIPOC, Dik1989), 核心成分緊?性原則(Head Proximity Principle, Rijkhoff 2004)。

한우(韓牛) 및 유우(乳牛)의 난소난종(卵巢囊腫)에 관한 해부조직학적(解剖組織學的) 소견(所見) 및 난소(卵巢)호르몬 분석(分析)

강병규,최한선,정영기,Kang, Byung-kyu,Choi, Han-sun,Chung, Young-ki 대한수의학회 1987 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.27 No.1

A total of 1200 Korean native cow and 240 dairy cow genitalia were collected during the slaughtering process in Seoul and Kwang Ju abattoir and were examined from July 1985 to March 1986. Ovarian follicles were classified as cystic if the diameter was greater than 2.5cm or if follicles were multiple. In order to investigate the ovarian cysts, anatomical and histological examinations were performed. In addition progesterone and estrogen level in different types of cystic follicular fluid and serum were measured by radioimmunoassay. The results were summerized as follows: 1. The incidences of ovarian cysts were 2.0% in Korean native cow and 7.9% in dairy cow. 2. In distribution of cysts in the left, right and both ovaries, the most encountered ovary was right one. The frequency was 45.8% in right ovaries, 33.4% in left ovaries and 20.8% in both ovaries in Korean native cow. On the contrary the frequency was 42.1% in right ovaries, 31.8% in both ovaries and 26.3% in left ovaries in dairy cow. 3. Six speciemens (25.0%) of Korean native cow and six specimens (31.6%) of dairy cow were associated with corpora lutes in both ovaries. 4. The luteinization of theca layer was most significant in the group 2Aa (71.4%) and 2Ba (38.5%) which associated with no granulosa cell and corpora lutea in the same cystic ovaries. 5. Correlation of progesterone concentration between cystic fluid and serum was found only in the group 2Aa and 2Ab (r=0.86). Progesterone and estrogen concentrations in cystic fluid were closely related to the degree of degeneration of granulosa cell layer. The cystic follicles that consist of thickened theca and degenerated granulosa cell layers contained a large amount of progesterone, and small amount of estrogen. In conclusion, various types of ovarian cysts with various levels of progesterone and estrogen were observed in Korean native cow.

한우(韓牛) 및 유우(乳牛)의 생식기내(生殖器內) 세균분리(細菌分離) 동정(同定) 및 약제감수성(藥劑感受性)

강병규,박춘호,Kang, Byung-kyu,Park, Choon-ho 대한수의학회 1987 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.27 No.1

This study was conducted to determine the microorganisms inhabitating in cow genitalia and their antimicrobial drug susceptibility. During the period between July, 1985 and February, 1986, a total of 111 cow genitalia, 58 from Korean native and 53 from dairy cow, were sampled at three abattoirs. Gross pathological examination and bacterial isolation and identification were performed from the genital samples. In addition antimicrobial drug susceptibility test for the microorganisms isolated, some synergistic activity among drugs were examined on the major organism isolated from the cases of endometritis and pyometra. The results are summerized as follows: 1. Among the bacteria isolated from the genitalia, Staphylococcus spp., C. pyogenes, E. coli, Proteus spp., Streptococcus spp., Bacillus spp. were most frequently isolated whereas the genera of Pasteurella, Pseudomonas, Klebsiella and Yersina were detected far less frequently. 2. In Korean native cow the genera of Straphylococcus and Steptococcus were more isolated than dairy cow while in dairy cow the genera of Corynebacterium, Proteus, Escherichia were more of ten isolated than Korean native cow. 3. From cow genital organs showing lesions of endometritis and prometra, C. pyogenes was most frequently isolated, the isolation rate being 60 percent, and follow by Staphylococcus spp., Proteus spp., E. coli and Pasteurella spp. in the order. 4. Antimicrobial drug susceptibility test conducted on the major organisms isolated showed that all the isolates were susceptible to gentamicin, cephalosporin and sulfisoxazole, but resistant to tetracycline and penicillin. 5. Twenty-nine isolates of C. pyogenes were submitted to the synergistic activity test of cephalosporin, kanamycin and streptomycin with penicillin. Synergists were demonstrated in 90 percent, 31 percent and 27 percent of isolates examined by the combined use of penicillin and cephalosporin, penicillin and kanamycin, penicillin and streptomycin, respectively. About 10 percent of the isolates were found to be indifferent by the synergism test.

통합형 언어 데이터베이스 『현대중국어문법정보사전』의 구축과 활용

강병규 중국어문학연구회 2007 중국어문학논집 Vol.0 No.46

발간사

강병규 한국북방학회 1995 韓國北方學會論集 Vol.1 No.-

N/A

인공적(人工的) 발정유기견(發情誘起犬)의 질세포상(膣細胞像)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)

강병규,최한선,나진수,손창호,오기석,이차범,Kang, Byong-kyu,Choi, Han-sun,Na, Jin-su,Son, Chang-ho,Oh, Ki-seok,Lee, Cha-bum 대한수의학회 1988 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.28 No.1

The present study was carried out to investigate the estrous behavior and vaginal smear after induction of estrus with exogenous hormones in the premature, metestrous and anestrous bitches. A total of 21 bitches(Mixed breed: 16, Jindo breed: 5), from 10 months to 5 years of age and weighing 8 to 15 kg was studied the change of vaginal smear and the estrous behavior before and after induction of estrus. The results obtained are as follows: 1. In the treatment A(They were given the $PGF_2{\alpha}$, estrone, estradiol-$17{\beta}$, PMSG and HCG) proestrus commenced in $10.16{\pm}1.44$($Mean{\pm}SEM$) days after treatment, The mean duration of proestrus, and estrus was $7.50{\pm}1.44$ and $13.50{\pm}3.44$ days, respectively. In the treatment B(They were given the PMSG and HCG) proestrus commenced in $5.53{\pm}0.59$ days after treatment. The mean duration of proestrus and estrus was $6.60{\pm}0.71$ and $14.60{\pm}1.14$ days, respectively. 2. All of the 6 bitches in the treatment A showed vulval swelling and vaginal discharge, 14 of the 15 bitches in the treatment B showed vulval swelling and vaginal discharge. However, all of the treatment A and B showed male acceptance. 3. The main change of vaginal smear in proestrus and estrus after induction of estrus was a increase in the proportion of anuclear and superficial cells associated with a decrease in small intermediate and parabasal cells. By the estrous behavior and vaginal smear the estrus was induced in all the premature, metestrous and anestrous bitches.

중국어의 기본 어순에 대한 고찰

강병규 空軍士官學校 1999 論文集 Vol.44 No.-

신문 빅데이터를 통한 신중국 60년 시기의어휘 사용 양상 고찰-≪인민일보≫를 중심으로

강병규 명지대학교(서울캠퍼스) 인문과학연구소 2017 인문과학연구논총 Vol.38 No.1

In this paper, we have examined the characteristics of Chinese newspaper corpus which contains time series information. In particular, we have analyzed the words used in the official media of the Chinese government represented by the “People's Daily” by year. The “People's Daily” corpus reflects the changes in China's politics, economy, society and culture since the establishment of the People's Republic of China. By analyzing the language information in the newspaper corpus, we were able to understand 60 years of the People's Republic of China, which can be called the period of turbulent times. Chinese corpus data enables research based on empirical data rather than relying on human intuition. If we can summarize the characteristics of Chinese through an empirical approach, it can be used in various fields. It can also contribute to establishing language policy by grasping the tendency of language use. In the Chinese language education field, various examples can be provided to help learners improve practical language skills.