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      • 소아의 Guillain-Barre´증후군에 대한 임상적 고찰

        김태운 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1977 충남의대잡지 Vol.4 No.1

        An analysis of twenty-three cases of Guillain-Barre syndrome in children, who had been observed during the 5-year period from January, 1972 to December, 1976 in the department of pediatrics of Chungnam National University Hospital, was reported. Results are as follows: 1. The incidence was highest in 3 to 6 years of age and the male to female ratio was 2.3 : 1. The majority of cases occured in 1974 and 1975. A trend toward greater incidence during summer months was observed. 2. Sixteen cases had preceding illnesses, eleven of them upper respiratory tract infection. 3. Common symptoms and signs at admission were muscular weakness or paralysis, swallowing difficulty, nuchal rigidity and sensory change in the order of frequency, and the last ones appeared in 4 cases. 4. Distributions of paralysis were as follows: lower extremities in 23 cases, upper extremities in 20, cranial nerves in 14(Ⅸ, X nerves in 12 and VI nerve in 2) and respiratory muscle in one. 5. In the cerebrospinal fluid examination of 23 cases at admission, 10 cases showed normal leukocytes counts and 13 elevations of protein level. About 1 week later, out of 12 cases, 10 showed normal leukocytes counts and elevations of protein level. 6. Of throat swabs in 9 cases, Staphylococcus aureus and group A beta-hemolytic Streptococcus were grown in 5 and 2 cases, respectively. 7. Seven cases(30.4%) showed abnormal lung findings, among which 4 were aspiration pneumonia and the remainders bacterial pneumonia, atelectasis and tuberculosis. Paralysis of Ⅸ, X nerves were the most frequent predisposing factors of them. 8. Overall recovery rate was 61% and one case died.

      • 발레,한국무용,일반학생간의 유산소 능력 및 체지방율 비교

        조선자,김태운 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 1991 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.7 No.-

        This study is to investigate the physiological influence of dancing on the body by comparision of %Fat and pulmonary function among three groups of college students-Sixteen ballet majoring students(Group A), thirteen Korean dance majors(Group B) and seventeen general stdents(Group C). A total of 46 freshmen and sophomores of P university were tested in view of, the Heart rate at rest, Vital capacity, Vo₂max, Vo₂max/wt, % Fat, Body Density. The results are as follows. 1. The heart rate at rest of Group A(69.9±6.8beats/min)and those of Group B(72.9±6.6beats/min) showed significantly lower statistics than those of Group C(80.2±9.4beats/min) 2. Vital capacity of Group A(3270.5±261.3㏄) and Group B(3048.3±310.9㏄) showed significantly higher statistics than those of group C(3025.9±312.7㏄) 3. Vo₂max was the highest among Group A(1.96±0.27ℓ/min), the second highest among Group B(1.78±0.27ℓ/min) and the lowest among Group C(1.74±0.15ℓ/min) 4. Vo₂max/wt of Group A and Group B was 38.00±5.92㎖/㎏/min(the highest) and 36.58±6.28㎖/㎏/min respectively. Vo₂max/wt of Group A showed meaningful difference from that of Group C.(32.61±5.31㎖/㎏/min) 5. % Fat of Group A and Group B was 20.30±3.57 %(the lowest), and 20.53±4.90%, respectively, which showed difference from that of Group C(23.63±3.09%) 6. Body density of Group A(1.0519±0.0086g/㎖) and Group B(1.0513±0.0117g/㎖) was meaningful higher than that of group C(1.0438±0.0117g/㎖)

      • KCI등재

        Product Variety Modeling Based on Formal Concept Analysis

        김태운 대한산업공학회 2010 Industrial Engineeering & Management Systems Vol.9 No.1

        Increasing product variety based on product family and product platform provides a company with a competitive advantage over its competitors. As products become more complex, short-life cycled and customized,the design efforts require more knowledge-intensive, collaborative and coordinating efforts for information sharing. By sharing knowledge, information, component and process across different families of products,the product realization process will be more efficient, cost-effective and quick-responsive. Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) is used for analyzing data and forming semantic structures that are formal abstractions of concepts of human thoughts. A Web Ontology Language (OWL) is designed for applications that need to process the content of information instead of simply presenting information to humans. OWL also captures the evolution of different components of the product family. The purpose of this paper is to develop product variety modeling to increase the usefulness of common platform. In constructing and analyzing product ontology, FCA is adopted for conceptual knowledge processing. For the selected product family, product variety Ontology is constructed and implemented using protégé-2000.

      • 직장인의 지각된 여가유능감 및 조절력이 주관적 안녕감에 미치는 영향

        문용,김태운 경희대학교 사회체육연구소 1996 體育科學論叢 Vol.- No.9

        The purpose of this study was to examine the influence perceived leisure competence and control on subjective well-being. To more details, the main purpose this study was to explor the influence which is extended subjective well-being's subscales to perceived leisure ability's subscales. To achive purpose of this study same as the upper contents, subejcts of this study were sampled of total 319 middle -aged worker whose jobs are the backbone positionby the random sampling method in through 12. 8 to 15, 1996. One hand, statistics of this study were analysis of multiple regression analysis. The implement used for the purpose of this study are that of the subjective well-being of Wheeler(1985) and Diener(1985), and the perceived competence and control of Campbell(1976), Langer and Rodin(1976), Witt and Ellis(1982), and Iso-Ahola(1980). This study made the following conclusions on the basis of the above research method and analysis of references. First, as verifying the influence of workers' perceived competence into the subjective well-being, it was appeared statistically to have relation in 5%. The result of analysis on interrelation by subordinate elements concretely showed high static relation according to each subordinate element, and the result of recurrent analysis for graping the degree of influence between the perceived competence and the subordinate variable of the subjective well-being was also appeared statistically to have relationship in 5%. For relative explaining efficiency about whole variables showed higher in order of physical well-being(R2 = .090), emotional well-being(R2 = .159), ideological well-being(R2 = .161), psychological well-being(R2 = .228) and situational well-being(R2 = .165), specially relative explanning efficiancy of psychological well-being is appeared high efficiency in 23%. Second, according to the result of recurrent analysis on the influence of workers' perceived competence into the subjective well-being, the competence showed statistically its relation in 5% as the variable influencing into each subordinate element. Concretely the perceived competence influenced into physical well-being(B = .224), emotional well-being(B = .128), ideological well-being(B = .335), psychological well-being(B = .295) and situational well-being(B = .281). And the reelative explaining efficiency to whole variables showed lower relative explaining efficiency than the variable explaining efficiency of the percieved competence into physical well-being(R2 = .059), emotional well-being(R2 = .108), ideological well-being(R2 =.112), psychological well-being(R2 = .087) and situational well-being(R2 = .079). Third, as analyzing the diagram-1, the recognized competence among the subordinate elements of the perceived competence showed its ralation with physical well-being(B = .168**), emoional well-being(B =.123*), ideal well-being(B = .172***), and situational well-being(B = .320***), and the social competence with emotional well-being(B = .191***), ideal well-being(B = .101*) and psychological well-being(B = .288***), and the physical competence with physical well-being(B = .183***), emotional well-being(B = .153**), ideal well-being(B = .196***) and psychological well-being(B = .233***). The competence control has close relation with physical well-being(B = .244***), emotional well-being(B = .128***), ideal well-being(B = .335***), psychological well-being(B = .295***) and situational well-being(B = .281***) in high level.

      • KCI등재

        결핵 진단을 위한 검사 방법간의 효율성에 관한 비교 분석

        이원재,최석철,정천환,성희경,김태운 THE KOREAN SOCIETY FOR BIOMEDICAL LABORATORY SCINE 1999 Journal of biomedical laboratory sciences Vol.5 No.2

        최근 다약제 내성균주의 출현과 후천성 면역결핍증으로 인한 결핵발병률의 증가는 전세계적으로 중요한 보건문제가 되었다. 따라서 보다 빠르고 신뢰할 만한 진단법은 결핵박멸을 위한 가장 중요한 필요조건 중의 하나일 것이다. 본 연구는 171명의 환자를 대상으로 폐결핵 진단의 전통적 방법들 (X-선,항산성 염색,배양)과 PCR법간의 진단적 가치와 효율성을 비교 검토하기 위해 시행하였다. 흉부 X-선 소견 및 검사 결과 그리고 다른 임상 소견들을 통해 결핵으로 확진된 예는 전체 171건의 검체 중 39예 (22.8%)였다. 이러한 확진을 근거로 할 때 각 검사별 민감도, 특이도, 효율성, 위양성률, 위음성률을 살펴 보면 흉부 X-선의 경우 각각 69.2%, 87.1%, 83.0%, 12.9%, 30.8%; 항산성 염색의 경우 79.9%, 95.5%, 91.8%, 4.6%, 20.5%; 배양의 경우 56.4%, 99.2%, 89.5%, 0.8%, 43.6%; PCR의 경우 82.1%, 96.2%, 93.0%, 3.8%, 17.9%였다. PCR의 경우 가장 높은 민감도 및 효율성과 가장 낮은 위음성률을 보였다. 배양법은 가장 높은 특이도와 가장 낮은 위양성률을 보였다. 결론적으로 PCR은 결핵 진단을 위한 신속하고 효율적인 우수한 검사 방법이므로 일상적 임상 검사로의 활용가치가 매우 높다고 하겠다. 그러나 전통적인 여러 방법들 역시 임상상황에 따라 그 나름대로의 특별한 가치를 지니고 있으므로 철저한 정도관리를 통해 PCR과 병행한다면 결핵균 검출율을 보다 높일 수 있으리라 판단된다. In recent years continuously increasing number of tuberculosis (TB) cases due to the emergence of strains with multidrug resistance and AIDS is a significant global health problem. Therefore, more rapid and reliable diagnosis of TB may be one of the most urgent needs in efforts to eradicate the disease. The present study was designed to compare and assess the diagnostic values and efficiencies between the conventional methods (X-ray, AFB stain and culture) and PCR for pulmonary TB on 171 cases. Chest X-ray finding and clinical features revealed that 39 (22.8%) of 171 sputum specimens were pulmonary TB cases. The statistical data were taken on the basis of the definitive diagnosis: In X-ray, overall sensitivity, specificity, efficiency and false positive and false negative incidence was respectively 69.2%, 87.1%, 83.0%, 12.9%, and 30.8%; 79.5%, 95.5%, 91.8%, 4.6% and 20.5% in AFB-stain; 56.4%, 99.2%, 89.5%, 0.8% and 43.6% in culture; 82.1%, 96.2%, 93.0%, 3.8% and 17.9% in PCR. PCR got a highest sensitivity and efficiency as well as a lowest false negative incidence. Culture had a highest specificity with a lowest false positive incidence. These results imply that PCR assay is fast, sensitive and efficient method for diagnosis of pulmonary TB. However, combined use of the conventional methods wish thorough quality control may offer more opportunities for detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis and diagnosting TB although they have some limits.

      • KCI등재

        수요자 지향적 지역혁신정책의 특징과정책실현의 한계

        김태운 한국정부학회 2012 한국행정논집 Vol.24 No.1

        본 연구에서는 참여정부 이후 지역혁신정책에서 강조되고 있는 수요자 중심적 경향과 특성을 살펴보고, 정부의 수요자 지향적 정책을 추진하려는 의도가 실현되는데 장애가 되는 현실적인 문제점들이 무엇인지 분석하였다. 수요자 지향적 지역혁신정책의 특징적 요소는 지역 특화적 수요(region-specific)의 중요성, 상향식(bottom-up) 추진방식, 그리고 행위자간의 협치(governance) 등을 강조하는 것으로 요약될 수 있다. 하지만, 다양한 장애요인으로 인해 정책적 기대가 현실적으로 달성되기는 어려운 것으로 보인다. 정책의 공급 측면에서 보면, 중앙정부 정책에서의 지방수요 반영의 구조적 한계, 중앙정부의 정보능력의 한계와 정책의 획일성, 규범적 접근과 현실과의 괴리, 중앙정부의 강력한 재정 지배력 등의 문제점이 정책실현을 방해하고 있다. 수요 측면에서는 지역 개념의 모호성에 따른 지역 수요의 불명확성, 기업 및 대학의 수요 형성의 어려움, 지방의 흡수능력 차이와 지방공무원의 역량 부족 등이 주요 장애요인이 되고 있다. 이러한 문제를 극복하기 위해서는 지방에 대한 정보 확충 노력의 강화, 지방 자체의 계획수립 권한과 지방 재정보조 강화, 지역수요 발굴 및 형성 여건의 개선, 지방정부의 역량 강화 등이 필요할 것으로 보인다.

      • KCI등재

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