This study realized the seriousness of the safety of the judges, court officials, court researchers, other legal organizations and the general public accessing the court due to accidents occurring in recent courts or courthouses themselves. Security M...
This study realized the seriousness of the safety of the judges, court officials, court researchers, other legal organizations and the general public accessing the court due to accidents occurring in recent courts or courthouses themselves. Security Management Team ”was established in the Supreme Court, its affiliated organizations, and courts at all levels, and while trying its best to maintain the dignity and order of the court and to protect the courthouse, it ran into institutional, operational, physical, and personal limitations. In order to strengthen the security inside and outside the courthouse for the current situation that is struggling to develop for the legal order, the emphasis was placed on preparing improvement measures along with related prior studies.
Based on this, the conclusions and suggestions drawn from this study are as follows.
First, it is the first priority to integrate the development direction of court security in Korea in a single series, and accordingly, the court security field does not belong to each court, but the court security organizations are scattered in each court centered on the Supreme Court You will have to go. After all, there must be an independent institution in the field of court security.
Second, from the current state of operation of court security, the reality of current court security is that it is not possible to exercise the forcing and public power of the court security officers within the courthouse, which is also a problem directly related to the threat to court security. The U.S. Supreme Court runs its own police organization to take full care of court security without any external interference with the security of the court. In this regard, Korean courts must also operate and provide public security and police power to the court security officers in line with the current autonomous police system.
Third, the security of the court building starts from the moment the civil servant visits the building. It can be said that the first start is the search phase, and special attention should be paid to the security of the government building to prevent various accidents in the search phase. In response, the court should also introduce a scientific border system. Furthermore, in order to prepare for terrorism, it should be developed to enable surveillance by drones.
Fourth, in terms of operation, it is necessary to increase job opportunities of court security officers to improve their job skills. It is necessary to expand the self-directed learning through online education on the job ability of the court security officers, who are subject to a lot of temporal and spatial restrictions, so that they can be continuously trained without these limitations.
However, this study has the following limitations.
First, the lack of access to information on the court security guard. The Ministry of Justice tried to approach and research the information disclosure in the court as much as possible because it uses a court-only private network called Courtnet. Have.
Actually, I tried to get various information by meeting with a court security officer, but there are limitations that I have to compare and analyze only those in the published data due to various environmental restrictions.
Second, the alternatives presented in this paper may already be under way in the judiciary, and there is a limit on how much to accept and accept the direction of the development of court security.
Third, if studies on court security continue in the future, it is required to analyze not only the legal, institutional, and operational aspects, but also the personality of each individual of the court security officers. In addition, there is a need to conduct more active research on areas that can be operated unmanned without requiring human resources in court security in keeping with unmanned.