린바이(林白)의 소설 창작 방법 변화 양상과 그 의미 — 『부녀잡담록(婦女閑聊錄)』 을 중심으로 = The Change of the Lin Bai’s Novel Creating Method and Its Meaning: Focusing on Women’s Gossip Record

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

In the 1990s, Linbai’s creation drew attention to the literary world for its female writing as an “individual narrative” focusing on urban women’s senses and psychology. She has continued to against social taboos and oppression by talking about women’s desires, narcissism, loneliness, and homosexuality. Her description is an honest description of the female body, sex description, and psychology. Also, she insisted on her own distinctive narrative method that resists mainstream narrative and authoritative discourse.
In the early 2000s, she discovered a new person called “rural and rural women” and painted them as a new subject and object of creation. In her creation, she abandoned the person represented by “self” and describes “other people”. In the form of receiving and recording the chatter she heard, she delivers the original rural area to the readers. Showing the reality of the character brings a big change in one’s writing. Linbai once again presents us with the forgotten ordinary people and lives, presenting us with the appearance of rural people who best retain this appearance.
It can be said that the change in the subject of the formal content of the Linbai novel is her own growth. It develops from “conversation with another self” to “conversation with the world” and captures her own unique description of understanding and exploration of others. Her writing not only made us question the origins of literature, but also told the stories of women through ordinary stories. In addition, various female subjects have consistently shown interest in female consciousness and subjectivity. It is enough to confirm that she is in an important position in contemporary Chinese literature through her unique description and writing.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 린바이, "한 여자의 전쟁" 문학동네 2001

2 이현정, "펑롱현 사람들 개혁기 중국 농촌 여성의 삶, 가족 그리고 문화" 책과 함께 2020

3 바트 무어 길버트, "탈식민주의! 저항에서 유희로" 한길사 2003

4 존 맥클라우드, "탈식민주의 길잡이" 한울아카데미 2016

5 천쓰허, "중국당대문학사" 문학동네 2008

6 가야트리 스피박, "스피박의 대담" 갈무리 2006

7 김경남, "린바이(林白) 소설론" 중국학연구회 (31) : 101-120, 2005

8 荒林, "重构自我与历史: 1995年以后中国女性主义写作的诗学贡献――论 『无字』、 『长恨歌』、 『妇女闲聊录』" (5) : 2006

9 施战军, "让他者的声息切近我们的心灵生活―― 『妇女闲聊录』与今日文学的一种路向" (1) : 2005

10 张新颖, "打开我们的文学理解和打开文学的生活视野――从 『妇女闲聊录』 反省文学性" (1) : 2005

11 朱坤领, "小说形式与内容的新尝试――林白 『妇女闲聊录』研究" (5) : 2009

12 林白, "妇女闲聊录" 十月文艺出版社 2017

13 林白, "低于大地――关于“妇女闲聊录”" (1) : 2005

14 林宋瑜, "从 『一个人的战争』到 『妇女闲聊录』" (3) : 2007

15 陈晓明, "不说, 写作和飞翔――论林白的写作经验及意味" (1) : 2005

16 林白, "万物花开" 中信出版社 2018

17 荒林, "『妇女闲聊录』的史意" (6) : 2005

18 林白, "『万物花开』闲聊录" (09) : 2004