국내 정보통신산업의 지적재산권 공동 관리방안: Patent Pool과 Patent Platform 비교분석

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

As Shapiro and Varian argue the open approach generates bandwagon effects and facilitates the diffusion of a standard thanks to network externalities. However, the open approach is not linked automatically to economic benefits as suggested by some famous cases as the IBM PC history. On the contrary, the closed approach enables a tight control over a technology and its development, and insures the appropriation of economic benefits. As Shapiro and Varian suggest, a firm can also decide to mix an open approach with tight control over improvement or extentions. Patent pool is to offer fair, reasonable, nondiscriminatory access under a single license to patents that are essential for the use of standards-based or other platform technologies. patent pool offers only one license to everyone, Since each patent is essential, the royalty rate and thus the value is the same whether a licensee uses one or more patents.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 "정보통신산업의 표준화 정책과 전략" 과학기술정책관리연구소 1997

2 "정보통신산업의 표준화 경쟁전략" 산업연구원 1998

3 "디지털 산업경쟁력과 지적재산권에 관한 연구: 디지털 TV와 MPEG-2를 중심으로" 11 : 61-80, 2001

4 "국제 기술표준과 특허풀 제도하에서의 기업의 특허전략" 2002

5 "Third Generation Mobile Communications: The Way Forward for IPR, Interim Report" Setpember1998

6 "Third Generation Mobile Communications: The Way Forward for IPR, Industry Reflection Period Report" 3-, January1999

7 "Third Generation Mobile Communications, Phase2-Stage 1 Report" 3-, April1999

8 "The Impact Market for Technology Licenses" 45 (45): 249-267, 1983

9 "The ICT Revolution, Internationalization of Technology Activity, and the Emerging Economies: Implications for Global Marketing" 10 : 571-596, 2001

10 "The Economics and Management of Intellectual Property" Edward Elgar 1999

11 "The Economic Institutions of Capitalism" Free Press. 1985

12 "Technology Licensing Contracts:Features and Diversity" 18 : 451-489, 1998

13 "Strategies of Cooperation: Managing Alliances, Networks, and Joint Ventures" Oxford University Press 1998

14 "Strategic Interactions in DRAM and RISC Technology: A Network Approach" 12 (12): 437-461, 1996

15 "Navigating the Patent Thickets: Cross-Licenses, Patent Pools, and Standard-Setting" 2000

16 "Managing Networks in International Business" 1992

17 "Managing International Technology Transfer" International Thomson Business Press 1996

18 "Managing Intellectual Capital: Licensing and Cross Licensing in Semiconductors and Electronics" 39 (39): 1-34, 1997

19 "MPEG-2 Patent Portfolio License" 2002

20 "MPEG LA의 특허 Pool 및 라이센싱 체계분석" 15 (15): 64-76, 2000

21 "Intellectual Property Rights, Strategic Technology Agreements and Market Structure: The Case of GSM" 31 : 1141-1161, 2002

22 "Institutions for Intellectual Property Transactions: The Case of Patent Pools" 1999

23 "Institutional Environment and the Mechanism of Governance: the Impact of Intellectual Property Protection on the Structure of Inter-firm Alliances" 38 : 283-309, 1999

24 "Information Rules: A Strategic Guide to the Network Economy, Mass" Harvard Business School Press. 1998

25 "IT산업과 표준경쟁" 삼성경제연구소 (286) : 1-27, 2001

26 "IT기술원천보유업체의 지재권 정책조사 및 대응방안 연구" 정보통신부 2002

27 "IMT-2000의 저적재산권 분쟁과 의미: 퀄펌과 에릭슨의 IPR분쟁을 중심으로" 11 (11): 23-39, 2001

28 "Group versus Group:How Alliances Networks Compete" july-august : 62-74, 1994

29 "Emerging Role of Technology Licensing in the Development of Global Product Strategy: Conceptual Framework and Research Propositions" 60 : 73-88, 1996

30 "A Network Approach to Alliances Management" 17 (17): 182-187, 1999

31 "3G Patent Platform for Third Generation Mobile Communication Systems: Definition, Function, Structure, Operation, Governance, Ver. 7.2" 3-, May2002