초등학생의 성장마인드와 자기조절, 그릿(Grit), 운동참여의도 간의 구조적 관계

국문 초록 (Abstract)

이 연구는 초등학교 아동을 대상으로 체육에 대한 성장마인드, grit과 자기조절이 운동참여의도에 어떤 구조적 관계에 있는지를 밝히고자 성장마인드를 외생변인으로 하고 grit, 자기조절과 운동참여의도를 내생변인으로 한 구조모델을 설정하였다.. 이를 위해 초등학교 5〜6학년 554명(남: 266명, 여: 288명)을 대상으로 성장마인드, grit, 자기조절과 운동참여의도 척도를 사용하여 분석한 결과 첫째, 성장마인드를 외생변인으로 하고 grit과 자기조절, 운동참여의도를 내생변인으로 한 구조모델은 이론모델(χ²(df=53)=117.68, RMR=.033, GFI=.969, NFI=.974, TLI=.978, CFI=.985, RMSEA=.047)로 유의한(p＜.01) 것으로 나타났으며 세부적 지수분석에서 성장마인드 → grit, 자기조절, 운동참여의도, grit → 자기조절, 운동참여의도의 경로가 유의한(p＜.01) 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, grit은 성장마인드를 매개하여 운동참여의도에 영향을 미칠 뿐만 아니라 자기조절을 매개하는 변인으로 나타났다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine a causal relationship among growth mind, self-regulation, grit, and intention of athletic participation in elementary school students. Methods: A total of 554 elementary school students (males: 266, females: 288) were participated in this study. This study used a growth mind scale(Kim, 2017), a self-regulation scale(Hu, 2003), a grit scale(Duckworth & Quinn, 2009), and an intention of athletic participation scale(Booth, 2000) to examine theoretical structure model. Results: The model assumed growth mind as an exogenous variable and self-regulation, grit, and an intention of athletic participation as endogenous variables. The model was examined by the general indexes(X² (df=53)=117.68, RMR=.033, GFI=.969, NFI=.974, TLI=.978, CFI=.985, RMSEA=.047). Conclusion: This study showed that there were significant paths: 1) growth mind → grit, self-regulation, and intention of athletic participation, 2) grit → a self-regulation and an intention of athletic participation. Grit showed mediated effects between growth mind and intention of an athletic participation, and growth mind and self-regulation.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 서론
• Ⅱ. 연구방법
• Ⅲ. 결과
• Ⅳ. 논의
• Ⅴ. 결론 및 제언
• 참고문헌
• 국문초록

참고문헌 (Reference)

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