Significance of “Pre-Study Post-Designation” Strategy in Natural Monument Designation System: With Special Reference to Geologic Heritage

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Many problems in naming natural monuments have been repeatedly argued by many researchers, and fourdifferent types of naming problems were identified: 1) name of unknown nationality (natural monument no. 82 and 108),2) morphological name rather than scientific name (natural monument no. 180, 295, and 409), 3) name of fable character(local cultural property of Changnyeonggun), and 4) scientifically wrong name (natural monument no. 413). Among them,two cases (case 3 and 4) using wrong names are found in natural monument of geologic heritages, which should beascribable to a hasty designation without an accurate and thorough scientific research. In order to solve these problemsand to establish an ideal policy in designating natural monument, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage hasbeen carrying out a research project of “Pre-study and Post-designation (PSPD)”, especially targeting the rod-shapedstromatolite. It is likely that this new strategy of PSPD is a unique and the first step to solve many problems indesignating and naming geologic heritages as natural monuments. As a consequence, we strongly suggest that PSPDsystem must be applied to natural monument designation as an institutional arrangement.

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