가정폭력피해여성의 노동경험에 관한 연구 = 경제적 폭력의 경험과 탈폭력 가능성 확장의 양면적 구성

국문 초록 (Abstract)

본 연구의 목적은 가정폭력피해여성의 노동경험을 심층적으로 살펴보고, 가정폭력피해여성의 노동경험이 어떻게 탈폭력의 가능성과 연관되는지 이해하기 위한 것이다. 16명의 가정폭력피해여성을 심층 면접하여 자료를 수집하였고 현상학적 연구방법을 활용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 가정폭력피해여성의 노동경험은 탈폭력의 가능성이 확장되는 동시에 축소되는 복합적이고 갈등적인 양상으로 나타났다. 가정폭력피해여성의 노동경험이 구성되는 배경에는 여성의 자원을 통제 · 착취 · 파괴하고 정당화하는 가정폭력의 맥락과, 성별분업 이데올로기와 모성 이데올로기, 그리고 성별화된 기혼여성 노동시장 구조가 복합적으로 작용하고 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 가정폭력의 특수성을 고려한 사회적 지원방안의 모색을 제안하고, 가정폭력피해여성의 노동과 경제적 자립에 대한 논의를 확장하였다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study aims to understand battered women’s labor experiences while involved in abusive relationships. In-depth interviews were conducted with sixteen battered women who have worked in the labor market as they lived with and have tried to escape from the violence. The Giorgi phenomenology method was adopted for the analyses of battered women’s labor experiences. The results show that battered women’s labor experiences have complicated and ambivalent meanings. Depending on conditions and contexts of battered women’s lives, their labor experiences can both increase and decrease possibilities to leave the violent relationships. Battered women’s labor experiences are situated by a combination of the context of domestic violence, gender role ideology, motherhood ideology, and gendered labor market. This study is worth extending discussions on battered women from their abused experiences to their labor experiences, one of the issues on battered women which is largely ignored. Furthermore, this study suggests that social policies and services should more fully understand the nature of battered women’s labor experiences as well as support battered women’s ‘safe’ work.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 국문초록
• 1. 연구의 필요성 및 목적
• 2. 가정폭력피해여성의 노동경험
• 3. 연구방법
• 4. 연구결과
• 5. 결론 및 논의
• 참고문헌
• Abstract

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 정재훈, "폭력피해경험여성의 경제적 자활 지원강화 방안 연구" 한국여성인권진흥원 2013

2 최준, "종이학 희망소식" 여성인권중앙지원센터 14-16, 2007

3 신명호, "자활사업의 효과, 제대로 평가하자" 80 : 5-30, 2006

4 김인숙, "성매매피해여성의 자활 과정 척도 개발" 한국사회복지학회 62 (62): 55-81, 2010

5 정혜숙, "미국 한인 가정폭력피해 한부모 빈곤여성들의 자활 경험" 한국사회복지학회 65 (65): 245-269, 2013

6 황정임, "가정폭력피해여성의 자립자활 지원정책 현황과 과제" 국가인권위 배움터 2006

7 오보람, "가정폭력피해여성의 자녀양육경험에 관한 질적사례연구 : 한국복지패널 질적패널자료를 활용하여" 한국사회복지질적연구학회 8 (8): 5-24, 2014

8 유은주, "가정폭력피해여성들의 생애사 연구: 자립과 자립 이후의 사회적응을 중심으로" 한국가족사회복지학회 (26) : 5-34, 2009

9 김인숙, "“자활” 개념의 재구성에 대한 탐색 : 성매매여성 자활 현장을 중심으로" 한국가족사회복지학회 (22) : 95-129, 2008

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12 Lacey, K. K, "When is It Enough for Me to Leave? Black and Hispanic Women’s Response to Violent Relationships" 25 : 669-677, 2010

13 Postmus, J. L., "Understanding Economic Abuse in the Lives of Survivors" 27 (27): 411-430, 2011

14 Crisostomo, C. A., "Un-buttering the Battering: The Lived Experiences of Separated Filipina Battered Wives" 12 : 57-72, 2012

15 Estrellado, A. F, "The Assessment Handbook 4" 58-76, 2010

16 Raphael, J., "Sourcebook on Violence Against Women" Sage 2000

17 Creswell, J. W., "Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing among Five Approaches" Sage 2007

18 Rodriguez, T. J, "Psychological Well-being and Coping Mechanisms of Battered Women" 1 : 111-127, 2011

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20 Giorgi, A., "Phenomenology and Psychological Research" Duquesne University Press 1985

21 Pico-Alfonso, M. A., "Personality Disorder Symptoms in Women as a Result of Chronic Intimate Male Partner Violence" 23 : 13-26, 2008

22 Stylianou, A. M., "Measuring Abusive Behaviors Is Economic Abuse a Unique Form of Abuse?" 28 (28): 3186-3204, 2013

23 Kim, J., "Leave or stay? Battered Women’s Decision after Intimate Partner Violence" 23 : 1465-1482, 2008

24 Lindgren, M., "Intimate Partner Violence and the Leaving Process: Interviews with Abused Women" 3 : 113-124, 2008

25 Fawole, O. I., "Economic Violence to Women and Girls: Is It Receiving the Necessary Attention?" 9 (9): 167-177, 2008

26 Tolman, R. M., "Domestic Violence and Women’s Employment: Fixed Effects Models of Three Waves of Women’s Employment Study Data" 36 (36): 147-158, 2005

27 Adams, A. E., "Development of the Scale of Economic Abuse" 14 (14): 563-588, 2008

28 Brown, C., "Battered Women’s Career Decision-making Self-efficacy: Further Insights and Contributing Factors" 8 (8): 251-265, 2000

29 Sullivan, C. M., "An Advocacy Intervention Program for Women with Abusive Partners: Initial Evaluation" 230 : 309-332, 1992

30 Moe, A. M., "Abject Economics The Effects of Battering and Violence on Women’s Work and Employability" 10 (10): 29-55, 2004