外来語サ変動詞「VNスル」と「VNヲスル」について ― 二字漢語サ変動詞との比較から ― = A Study on Requirements to Replace ‘VN Suru’ with ‘VN Wo Suru’ as Loan Word’ｓ Verbs

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The alternation of ‘VN suru’ and ‘VN wo suru’ has been discussed in previous studies mainly from the perspective of verb transitivity, such as volition and lexical aspect, which two-letter Kanji have. It is already known that the conditions for establishing ‘VN wo suru’ are more restrictive than ‘VN suru’. It has not been considered how to utilize it in education. In addition, the loan word ‘VN wo suru’ is not considered. Using loan words makes it possible to express in Japanese.
Therefore, this paper qualitatively reconsiders loan words, which have not been the subject of research in previous studies, by applying them to the conditions for establishing `VN wo suru'. It hypothesized that this condition would also apply to loan words, since it has already been shown that loan words have a similar grammatical role to those of two-letter Chinese words.
The lexical restrictions of ‘VN wo suru’ are mostly applicable to loan words, but in many cases they cannot be said to be non-sentences or misuses. Therefore, It can be roughly divided into four categories: natural/acceptable/acceptable but unnatural/non-sentence. Consideration through examples verifies the difference in nuances that in ‘VN wo suru’ sentences, the VN part becomes an object rather than a predicate and becomes more involved with the object and individualized. Therefore, it is expected that learner can understand this and output it effectively.