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      Identifying 'Selling Points' of Australia as a Product: Destination Marketing through the Market Segmentation Approach

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A105340943

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

      In Australia, many destination marketing organizations (DMO) promote their country internationally as an attractive tourist's destination. Korea is listed as one of the top ten countries visiting Australia. Yet, little research is available on Korean tourists in the context of Australian DMOs. To fill this gap, this study aims to gain a deeper understanding of the Korean market through a segmentation analysis. Through a survey of 334 Koreans, three segments were identified based on their motivation to travel overseas. The results of a multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) showed that the three segments are characterized differently in terms of their demographic profiles, their involvement to travel, and their attitudes toward Australia as a tourist destination. This paper has both practical and theoretical contributions. First, we provide practical implications to managers when developing marketing strategies for each target segment. Our findings suggest that the three segments are characterized differently. Second, we provide theoretical contributions by empirically showing different segments within Korean consumers. This is particularly noteworthy, because there has been little research on Korean tourists in the context of Australian destination marketing organizations.
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      In Australia, many destination marketing organizations (DMO) promote their country internationally as an attractive tourist's destination. Korea is listed as one of the top ten countries visiting Australia. Yet, little research is available on Korean ...

      In Australia, many destination marketing organizations (DMO) promote their country internationally as an attractive tourist's destination. Korea is listed as one of the top ten countries visiting Australia. Yet, little research is available on Korean tourists in the context of Australian DMOs. To fill this gap, this study aims to gain a deeper understanding of the Korean market through a segmentation analysis. Through a survey of 334 Koreans, three segments were identified based on their motivation to travel overseas. The results of a multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) showed that the three segments are characterized differently in terms of their demographic profiles, their involvement to travel, and their attitudes toward Australia as a tourist destination. This paper has both practical and theoretical contributions. First, we provide practical implications to managers when developing marketing strategies for each target segment. Our findings suggest that the three segments are characterized differently. Second, we provide theoretical contributions by empirically showing different segments within Korean consumers. This is particularly noteworthy, because there has been little research on Korean tourists in the context of Australian destination marketing organizations.

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      참고문헌 (Reference)

      1 Lee, C. K., "World Culture EXPO Segment Characteristics" 28 (28): 812-816, 2001

      2 Park, D. B., "Understanding the Benefit Sought by Rural Tourists and Accommodation Preferences: A South Korea Case" 16 (16): 291-302, 2014

      3 Iso-Ahola, S. E., "Toward a Social Psychological Theory of Tourism Motivation : A Rejoinder" 9 (9): 256-262, 1982

      4 Dann, G. M., "Tourist Motivation an Appraisal" 8 (8): 187-219, 1981

      5 Morgan, N., "Tourism Promotion and Power: Creating Images, Creating Identities" John Wiley & Sons Ltd 1998

      6 Hsu, C. H., "Tourism Management: Analysis, Behaviour and Strategy" CABI 14-27, 2008

      7 Pike, S., "Tourism Destination Branding Complexity" 14 (14): 258-259, 2005

      8 Devesa, M., "The Role of Motivation in Visitor Satisfaction : Empirical Evidence in Rural Tourism" 31 (31): 547-552, 2010

      9 Barney, J., "The Resource-based Theory of the Firm" 7 (7): 469-469, 1996

      10 Hofstede, G., "The Cultural Relativity of Organizational Practices and Theories" 14 (14): 75-89, 1983

      1 Lee, C. K., "World Culture EXPO Segment Characteristics" 28 (28): 812-816, 2001

      2 Park, D. B., "Understanding the Benefit Sought by Rural Tourists and Accommodation Preferences: A South Korea Case" 16 (16): 291-302, 2014

      3 Iso-Ahola, S. E., "Toward a Social Psychological Theory of Tourism Motivation : A Rejoinder" 9 (9): 256-262, 1982

      4 Dann, G. M., "Tourist Motivation an Appraisal" 8 (8): 187-219, 1981

      5 Morgan, N., "Tourism Promotion and Power: Creating Images, Creating Identities" John Wiley & Sons Ltd 1998

      6 Hsu, C. H., "Tourism Management: Analysis, Behaviour and Strategy" CABI 14-27, 2008

      7 Pike, S., "Tourism Destination Branding Complexity" 14 (14): 258-259, 2005

      8 Devesa, M., "The Role of Motivation in Visitor Satisfaction : Empirical Evidence in Rural Tourism" 31 (31): 547-552, 2010

      9 Barney, J., "The Resource-based Theory of the Firm" 7 (7): 469-469, 1996

      10 Hofstede, G., "The Cultural Relativity of Organizational Practices and Theories" 14 (14): 75-89, 1983

      11 Crouch, G. I., "The Competitive Destination : A Sustainability Perspective" 21 (21): 1-7, 2000

      12 Beerli, A., "Self-congruity and Destination Choice" 34 (34): 571-587, 2007

      13 Chen, G., "Segmenting Chinese Backpackers By Travel Motivations" 16 (16): 355-367, 2014

      14 Lee, C. K., "Segmentation of Festival Motivation by Nationality and Satisfaction" 25 (25): 61-70, 2004

      15 Park, D. B., "Segmentation by Motivation in Rural Tourism : A Korean Case Study" 30 (30): 99-108, 2009

      16 Madrigal, R., "Predicting Vacation Activity Preferences on the Basis of Value-system Segmentation" 32 (32): 22-28, 1994

      17 Hair, J. F., "Multivariate Data Analysis. Vol. 5, No. 3" Prentice hall 1998

      18 Son, A., "Multi-faceted Image Assessment : International Students' Views of Australia as a Tourist Destination" 18 (18): 21-35, 2005

      19 Fodness, D., "Measuring Tourist Motivation" 21 (21): 555-581, 1994

      20 Formica, S., "Market Segmentation of an International Cultural-historical Event in Italy" 36 (36): 16-24, 1998

      21 Kim, E. Y. J., "Korean Outbound Tourism : Pre-Visit Expectations of Australia" 6 (6): 11-19, 1997

      22 Gursoy, D., "International Leisure Tourists’ Involvement Profile" 30 (30): 906-926, 2003

      23 Murphy, W. H., "Hofstede's National Culture as a Guide for Sales Practices Across Countries : The Case of a MNC's Sales Practices in Australia and New Zealand" 24 (24): 37-58, 1999

      24 Barney, J., "Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage" 17 (17): 99-120, 1991

      25 Beerli, A., "Factors Influencing Destination Image" 31 (31): 657-681, 2004

      26 Martin, H. S., "Exploring the Cognitive-Affective Nature of Destination Image and the Role of Psychological Factors in its Formation" 29 : 263-277, 2008

      27 Pearce, P. L., "Developing the Travel Career Approach to Tourist Motivation" 43 (43): 226-237, 2005

      28 Pike, S., "Destination Marketing Organizations and Destination Marketing : A narrative Analysis of the Literature" 41 : 1-26, 2014

      29 Pike, S., "Destination Decision Sets : A Longitudinal Comparison of Stated Destination Preferences and Actual Travel" 12 (12): 319-328, 2006

      30 Pride, R., "Destination Branding: Creating the Unique Destination Proposition" 109-123, 2002

      31 Morgan, N., "Destination Branding: Creating the Unique Destination Proposition" Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd 2002

      32 Blain, C., "Destination Branding : Insights and Practices from Destination Management Organizations" 43 (43): 328-338, 2005

      33 Pike, S., "Destination Brand Positions of a Competitive Set of Near-home Destinations" 30 (30): 857-866, 2009

      34 Bowen, D., "Contemporary Tourist Behaviour: Yourself and Others as a Tourist" CABI 2009

      35 Pike, S., "Consumer-based Brand Equity for Destinations : Practical DMO Performance Measures" 22 (22): 51-61, 2007

      36 Huang, S., "Australia's Destination Image Among Mainland Chinese Travelers : An Exploratory Study" 27 (27): 63-81, 2010

      37 Dann, G. M., "Anomie, Ego-enhancement and Tourism" 4 (4): 184-194, 1977

      38 Yoon, Y., "An Examination of the Effects of Motivation and Satisfaction on Destination Loyalty : A Structural Model" 26 (26): 45-56, 2005

      39 Baloglu, S., "A Model of Destination Image Formation" 26 (26): 868-897, 1999

      40 Frochot, I., "A Benefit Segmentation of Tourists in Rural Areas : A Scottish Perspective" 26 (26): 335-346, 2005

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      연월일 이력구분 이력상세 등재구분
      2022 평가예정 재인증평가 신청대상 (재인증)
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      2016-01-01 평가 등재학술지 선정 (계속평가) KCI등재
      2015-12-01 평가 등재후보로 하락 (기타) KCI등재후보
      2012-08-14 학술지명변경 외국어명 : Journal of Commodity Science & Technology -> Journal of Product Research KCI등재
      2011-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
      2008-01-01 평가 등재학술지 선정 (등재후보2차) KCI등재
      2007-01-01 평가 등재후보 1차 PASS (등재후보1차) KCI등재후보
      2006-06-19 학술지명변경 외국어명 : Journal of Commodity Science -> Journal of Commodity Science & Technology KCI등재후보
      2006-01-01 평가 등재후보학술지 유지 (등재후보1차) KCI등재후보
      2004-07-01 평가 등재후보학술지 선정 (신규평가) KCI등재후보
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      학술지 인용정보

      학술지 인용정보
      기준연도 WOS-KCI 통합IF(2년) KCIF(2년) KCIF(3년)
      2016 0.52 0.52 0.53
      KCIF(4년) KCIF(5년) 중심성지수(3년) 즉시성지수
      0.6 0.63 0.788 0.2
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