주간보호 서비스 이용 노인을 위한 시니어 뇌블럭 프로그램의 개발 및 적용 효과 = The Development and Effectiveness of Senior Brain Block Program(S-BBP) for Elderly in Day Care Service

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of senior brain block program on activities of daily living, cognitive function, and depression in the elderly using day care service, which is one of various welfare services for the aged according to aging society, and expand the program for the elderly to perform physical activity and cognitive play activities. The effect of the 5-week program was measured on 22 subjects who used the day care service. The daily living performance was measured by the Korean-American Activities Daily Living Measuring Tool (K-ADL), Cognitive function was assessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE-K), Depression was measured using the Short-form Geriatric Depression Scale (SGDS). Five times in total, 10 times. As a result of the study, there was no statistically significant difference in the level of daily living performance of subjects after S-BBP application, There was a significant difference in cognitive function (t=-2.307, p=.026) and depression (t=3.016, p= .005). Therefore, it can be utilized as a nursing service program for the elderly in various elderly long-term care institutions.

국문 초록 (Abstract)

본 연구는 초고령화 사회에 따라 다양한 노인복지서비스의 하나인 주간보호서비스를 이용하는 노인에게 시니어 뇌블럭 프로그램을 개발 및 적용하여 일상생활 활동, 인지기능 및 우울에 미치는 영향을 알아보고 이를 통하여 노인을 위하여 신체활동과 인지놀이 활동을 실시하는 프로그램으로 확대 적용하고자 시도하였다. 주간호보서비스를 이용하는 대상자 22명에게 5주간의 프로그램을 실시하여 효과를 측정하였으며, 일상생활 수행능력은 한국형 일상생활활동 측정도구(Korea Activities of Daily Living: K-ADL), 인지기능은 간이인지능 검사도구(Mini-Mental State Examination-Korean, MMSE-K)를 사용하였으며, 우울은 SGDS(Short-form Geriatric Depression Scale)를 사용하여 측정하여 총 5차시 10회 실시하였다. 연구결과 S-BBP 적용 후 대상자의 일상생활 수행능력(ADL)과 인지기능 및 우울의 정도에 대하여 효과를 측정하여 일상생활 수행능력의 정도는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없었나, 인지기능(t=-2.307, p=.026), 우울(t=3.016, p=.005)에서 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 이에 다양한 노인장기요양 기관에 노인을 위한 요양 서비스 프로그램으로 활용 될 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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