유전체 편집에 대한 샌델의 관점 검토와정치적 대응방안 모색 = A Review on Sandel’s Viewpoint of Genome Editing and Seeking Political Countermeasures

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Genome editing technology has dramatically enhanced human abilities, enabling the treatment of genetic intractable diseases to the birth of ‘Designer Baby’, and it gives us both expectation and fear. Genome editing will present a variety of societal problems that we should begin bracing ourselves against without delay, and the response will eventually result in the role of politics and democracy. This paper attempts to review the viewpoint of Michael Sandel on a theoretical basis to consider genome editing at the political dimension. Sandel’s community perspective has important significance in that it provides philosophical values ​​and measures for our society to have a solidarity, but there are limitations in practical side. Therefore this paper seeks to democratic decision-making structures and governance operations as a political countermeasure to overcome societal problems. A study that examines the problems of the development of science and technology based on political science is still in the beginning, but it can contribute to broadening the horizon of political science research, derive a interdisciplinary convergence and relevant follow-up studies, and provide policy implications.

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