제국의 소설과 되받아 쓰기: 두 명의 크루소와 두 명의 프라이데이 = Imperial Novel and Writing Back: Two Crusoes and Two Fridays

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to compare and analyse two Crusoes and two Fridays in Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe and Coetzee’s Foe. First of all, this study counters Watt’s opinion that Robinson Crusoe reflects economical individualism, and argues that Robinson Crusoe opened the door of the history of British imperialism and colonialism in the 18th century. This study presents the reasons for the argument in the process of Crusoe’s life. Second, it shows Coetzee’s argument that Robinson’s myth in Robinson Crusoe is false, and especially, Coetzee’s Crusoe is neither a dynamic capitalist nor an imperialist in the 18th country. Last, it reveals a dominant-subordinate relationship through Defoe’s Friday and the defiance of imperial absolute power through the silence of Coetzee’s Friday. Coetzee tries to unveil the Robinson myth which justifies European imperialism and to dislocate the stereotyped figure of the Other in Robinson Crusoe through his novel, Foe.

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