1 Howell, J. M., "Transformational leadership, transactional leadership, locus of control, and support for innovation: Key predictors of consolidated-business-unit-performance" 78 : 891-902, 1993
2 Avolio, B., "Transformational leadership and organizational commitment: mediating role of psychological empowerment and moderating role of structural distance" 25 (25): 951-968, 2004
3 Givens, R. J., "The role of psychological empowerment and values congruence in mediating the impact of transformational leadership on follower commitment in American church" 6 (6): 188-214, 2011
4 Yagil, D., "The relationship of service provider power motivation, empowerment and burnout to customer satisfaction" 17 (17): 258-270, 2006
5 Kim, B. P., "The relationship between leader-member exchange and psychological empowerment: A quick casual restaurant employee correlation study" 29 (29): 468-483, 2005
6 Katz, D., "The motivational basis of organizational behavior" 9 : 131-133, 1964
7 Baron, R., "The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research" 51 : 1173-1182, 1986
8 Allen, N. J., "The measurement and antecedents of affective, continuance and normative commitment to the organization" 63 (63): 1-18, 1990
9 O’Regan, N., "The importance of capabilities for strategic direction and performance" 42 : 292-312, 2004
10 Laschinger, H. K., "The impact of workplace empowerment, organizational trust on staff nurses' work satisfaction and organizational commitment" 26 : 7-23, 2001
1 Howell, J. M., "Transformational leadership, transactional leadership, locus of control, and support for innovation: Key predictors of consolidated-business-unit-performance" 78 : 891-902, 1993
2 Avolio, B., "Transformational leadership and organizational commitment: mediating role of psychological empowerment and moderating role of structural distance" 25 (25): 951-968, 2004
3 Givens, R. J., "The role of psychological empowerment and values congruence in mediating the impact of transformational leadership on follower commitment in American church" 6 (6): 188-214, 2011
4 Yagil, D., "The relationship of service provider power motivation, empowerment and burnout to customer satisfaction" 17 (17): 258-270, 2006
5 Kim, B. P., "The relationship between leader-member exchange and psychological empowerment: A quick casual restaurant employee correlation study" 29 (29): 468-483, 2005
6 Katz, D., "The motivational basis of organizational behavior" 9 : 131-133, 1964
7 Baron, R., "The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research" 51 : 1173-1182, 1986
8 Allen, N. J., "The measurement and antecedents of affective, continuance and normative commitment to the organization" 63 (63): 1-18, 1990
9 O’Regan, N., "The importance of capabilities for strategic direction and performance" 42 : 292-312, 2004
10 Laschinger, H. K., "The impact of workplace empowerment, organizational trust on staff nurses' work satisfaction and organizational commitment" 26 : 7-23, 2001
11 Ning, S., "The impact of nurse empowerment on job satisfaction" 65 (65): 2642-2648, 2009
12 Laschinger, H. K., "The impact of leader-member exchange quality, empowerment, and core self-evaluation on nurse manager's job satisfaction" 37 (37): 221-229, 2007
13 Patrick, A., "The effect of structural empowerment and perceived organizational support on middle level nurse managers role satisfaction" 14 : 13-22, 2006
14 Janssen, O., "The barrier effect of conflict with superiors in the relationship between employee empowerment and organizational commitment" 18 (18): 56-65, 2004
15 Melhem, Y., "The antecedents of customer-contact employees' empowerment" 26 (26): 72-93, 2004
16 Spreitzer, G. M., "The Sage handbook of organizational behavior" Sage Publications 2007
17 Coyle-Shapiro, J. A. M., "Serving two organizations: Exploring the employment relationship of contracted employees" 45 (45): 561-583, 2006
18 Reinke, S. J., "Service before self: Towards a theory of servant-leadership" 5 (5): 30-57, 2004
19 Sendjaya, S., "Servant leadership: It's origin, development, and application in organizations" 9 (9): 57-64, 2002
20 Barbuto, J. E., Jr., "Scale development and construct clarification of servant leadership" 31 : 300-326, 2006
21 Barbuto, J. E., "Scale development and construct clarification of servant leadership" 31 (31): 300-326, 2006
22 Huang, X., "Relational schemas as sources of evaluation and misevaluation of leader–member exchanges: Some initial evidence" 19 (19): 266-282, 2008
23 Nichols, J. E., "Quantitative assessment of precipitation seasonality and summer surface wetness using ombrotrophic sediments from an Arctic Norwegian peatland" 72 : 443-451, 2009
24 Hancer, M., "Psychological empowerment of non-supervisory employees working in full-service restaurants" 22 (22): 3-16, 2003
25 Speritzer, G. M., "Psychological empowerment in the workplace: Dimensions, measurement, and validation" 38 : 1442-1465, 1995
26 Hochwalder, J., "Psychological empowerment at the workplace as a predictor of ill health" 39 : 1237-1248, 2005
27 Manojlovich, M., "Promoting nurses’ self-efficacy: A leadership strategy to improve practice" 35 (35): 273-280, 2005
28 Corsun, L. D., "Predicting psychological empowerment among service workers:The effect of support based relationships" 52 (52): 205-224, 1999
29 Caykoylu, S., "Organizational commitment across different employee groups" 8 (8): 191-197, 2007
30 Wortzel, R., "New life style determinants of woman's food shopping behavior" 43 : 28-29, 1979
31 Scandura, T. A., "Moderating effects of initial leader-member exchange status on the effects of a leadership intervention" 69 : 428-436, 1984
32 Spector, P. E., "Method variance in organizational research: Truth or urban legend?" 9 (9): 221-232, 2006
33 Scotti, D. J., "Links among high-performance work environment, service quality and customer satisfaction: An extension to the healthcare sector" 52 (52): 109-125, 2007
34 Dienesch, R. M., "Leader–member exchange model of leadership: A critique and further development" 11 : 618-634, 1986
35 Aryee, S., "Leader- member exchange in a Chinese context: Antecedents, the mediating role of psychological empowerment and outcomes" 59 (59): 793-801, 2006
36 Walz, J. T., "Laying the groundwork for sacrificial leadership: An interpretive biographical study of the life of Bruce Olson, missionary and leader to the indigenous tribes of Colombia and Venezuela" 61 (61): 2001
37 Dimitriades, Z., "Individual, job, organizational and contextual correlates of employment empowerment: Some Greek evidence" 9 (9): 36-43, 2004
38 Nyhan, "Increasing affective organizational commitment in public organizations" 19 (19): 58-70, 1999
39 Tangirala, S., "In the shadow of the boss's boss: Effects of supervisors' upward exchange relationships on employees" 92 : 309-320, 2007
40 Mannion R, "Impact of star performance ratings in English acute hospital trusts" 10 (10): 18-24, 2005
41 Chughtai, A. A., "Impact of job involvement on in-role job performance and organizational citizenship behaviour" 169-183, 2008
42 Spreitzer, G., "Forthcoming in 2005 in the Handbook of Organizational Development" Sage 2005
43 Covey, S. R., "Focus on leadership: Servant-leadership for the 21st century" John Wiley and Sons 2002
44 Winston, B., "Extending Patterson’s servant leadership model: Coming full circle" Servant Leadership Research Roundtable 2003
45 Blau, P., "Exchange and power in social life" John Wiley & Sons 1964
46 Liu, A. M., "Enhancing commitment through work empowerment" 14 (14): 568-580, 2007
47 Simith, A. C., "Empowerment in New Zealand firms: Insights from two cases" 5 (5): 69-80, 1998
48 Dimitriades, Z., "Employee empowerment in the Greek context" 26 (26): 80-92, 2005
49 Kahalel, A., "Effects of empowerment on pharmacists' organizational behaviors" 45 (45): 700-709, 2005
50 Yukl, G. A., "Effective empowerment in organizations" 3 (3): 210-231, 2006
51 Dennis, R. S., "Development of the servant leadership assessment instrument" 26 (26): 600-615, 2005
52 Hackett, R. D., "Dealing with diversity" Information Age 219-264, 2003
53 Tey, B., "Dare to be a servant leader: An interview with Larry Spears" 2 (2): 45-54, 2006
54 Podsakoff, P. M., "Common method variance in behavioral research: A critical review of the literature and recommended remedies" 88 : 879-903, 2003
55 Thomas, K. W., "Cognitive elements of empowerment: An interpretive model of intrinsic task motivation" 15 (15): 666-681, 1990
56 Kirkman, B. L., "Beyond self-management: The antecedents and consequences of team empowerment" 42 : 58-74, 1999
57 Laub, J. A., "Assessing the servant organization: Development of the organizational leadership assessment (OLA) instrument" Florida Atlantic University 2006
58 Cohen, J, "Applied multiple regression/correlation analysis for the behavioural sciences" Erlbaum 1983
59 Liden, R. C., "An examination of the mediating role of psychological empowerment on the relations between the job, interpersonal relationships, and work outcomes" 85 (85): 407-416, 2000
60 Allen, N. J., "Affective, continuance, and normative commitment to the organization: An examination of construct validity" 49 : 252-276, 1990
61 Meyer, J. P., "A three-component conceptualization of organizational commitment: Some methodological considerations" 1 (1): 61-98, 1991
62 Griffeth, R. W., "A meta-analysis of antecedents and correlates of employee turnover: Update, moderator tests, and research implications for the millennium" 26 : 463-488, 2000
63 Spreitzer, G. M., "A dimensional analysis of the relationship between psychological empowerment and effectiveness, satisfaction, and strain" 23 (23): 679-704, 1997