아프가니스탄 학습자의 한국어 단모음 청취 오류 양상 연구 - 아프가니스탄 초등학생을 중심으로 - = A Study on the Korean Short Vowel Pronunciation Errors in Dari Persian - With Afghan refugee elementary school students -

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to examine the patterns of short vowel errors in Korean for the elementary school students from Afghanistan. in this study, a listening experiment was conducted by writing vocabulary of a total of 42 questions in initial, medial, and final form according to the position of the syllable in Korean. The aspects of the error are as follows. First, there was an error in replacing the short vowel /ㅓ/ in Korean with /o/. Second, there was an error in replacing the Korean short vowel /ㅜ/ with /o/, which was analyzed that the Korean short vowel /ㅜ/ was recognized as /ʊ/ or /o/ of the Dari language. The peculiarity is that the error rate for short vowels /ㅡ/ in Korean that are not in the Dari language was low. this study it is meaningful to analyze the error patterns of Korean short vowels that Afghan learners have difficulties in learning Korean, and to reveal the characteristics of the errors.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 허용, "한국어 교수-학습에 나타나는 오류에 대한 언어학적 연구" 언어연구소 (30) : 157-175, 2002

2 곽새라, "페르시아어 분류사 연구" 중동연구소 35 (35): 103-126, 2017

3 허용, "인도·이란 어파 자음 체계의 보편성 연구 -힌디·우르두어, 벵골어, 신할리즈어, 페르시아어, 파슈토어, 쿠르드어를 대상으로-" 언어연구소 (91) : 151-184, 2021

4 데이빗 레자, "이란인 학습자를 위한 한국어 이중모음 발음 교육 연구" 서울대학교 2021

5 이소영, "이란어 화자의 한국어 발음 습득 오류 양상과 습득 패턴 연구" 한국외국어대학교 대학원 2009

6 이규철, "아랍어 말소리 연구" PUFS 1998

7 Adam Baker, "‘Dari(아프간 페르시아어)" Cambridge University 46 (46): 229-234, 2016

8 "https://ko.wikipedia.orgwiki"

9 "http://www.ohmynews.com NWS_Web View at_pg"

10 Corey Miller, "Variation in Persian Vowel Systems, Orientalia Suecana LXI" University of Maryland 156-169, 2012

11 Carleton Bulkin, "Dari practical dictinary" Hippocrene Books 2010