주짓수 선수의 허리 통증 유무에 따른 엉덩관절 돌림 가동범위 비교 = Comparison of Hip Rotation Range of Motion in Jiu-Jitsu Athletes With and Without Low Back Pain

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Background: A limited hip rotational range of motion (ROM) has been considered to be one of characteristics of low back pain (LBP) in athletes. Although LBP frequently occurs in jiu-jitsu athletes, no previous has compared hip rotational ROM between jiu-jitsu athletes with and without LBP.
Objects: The aim of the study was to compare ROM for hip internal rotation (IR) and external rotation (ER), and total hip rotation between jiu-jitsu athletes with and without LBP.
Methods: Jiu-jitsu athletes were recruited for the LBP group (n1=15) and control group without LBP (n2=15). IR, ER, and total rotational range of hip joint were measured using a goniometer. Analysis of variance was used to compare the ROM between groups and sides.
Results: The LBP group showed a significantly lower range of passive hip IR, passive total rotation, active IR, active ER, and active total rotation than the control group (p<.05). Dominant side of passive hip IR and active IR had a significantly lower ROM than non-dominant side (p<.05). In passive ER ROM, non-dominant side was significantly greater than dominant side (p<.05).
Conclusion: Compared to jiu-jitsu athletes without LBP, athletes with LBP exhibit a loss of hip rotational ROM. Based on these results, clinicians and athletic trainers should measure hip rotational ROM when designing the management plan for jiu-jitsu athletes with LBP.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 Hewett TE, "Wrestling injuries" 48 : 152-178, 2005

2 Lee JS, "Validation of the Korean version of the Roland-Morris disability questionnaire" 20 (20): 2115-2119, 2011

3 Hoffman M, "Unilateral postural control of the functionally dominant and non-dominant extremities of healthy subjects" 33 (33): 319-322, 1998

4 Murray E, "The relationship between hip rotation range of movement and low back pain prevalence in amateur golfers: An observational study" 10 (10): 131-135, 2009

5 Harris-Hayes M, "Relationship between the hip and low back pain in athletes who participate in rotation-related sports" 18 (18): 60-75, 2009

6 Ellison JB, "Patterns of hip rotation range of motion: A comparison between healthy subjects and patients with low back pain" 70 (70): 537-541, 1990

7 Roach SM, "Passive hip range of motion is reduced in active subjects with chronic low back pain compared to controls" 10 (10): 13-20, 2015

8 Vad VB, "Low back pain in professional golfers: The role of associated hip and low back range-of-motion deficits" 32 (32): 494-497, 2004

9 Simoneau GG, "Influence of hip position and gender on active hip internal and external rotation" 28 (28): 158-164, 1998

10 Van Dillen LR, "Hip rotation range of motion in people with and without low back pain who participate in rotation-related sports" 9 (9): 72-81, 2008

11 Vad VB, "Hip and shoulder internal rotation range of motion deficits in professional tennis players" 6 (6): 71-75, 2003

12 Czuppon S, "Gender dependent differences in hip range of motion and impingement testing in asymptomatic college freshman athletes" 9 (9): 660-667, 2017

13 Ng JK, "EMG activity of trunk muscles and torque output during isometric axial rotation exertion: A comparison between back pain patients and matched controls" 20 (20): 112-121, 2002

14 Scholtes SA, "Differences in lumbopelvic motion between people with and people without low back pain during two lower limb movement tests" 24 (24): 7-12, 2009

15 Sahrmann S, "Diagnosis and treatment of movement impairment syndrome" Mosby 103-111, 2002

16 Stratford PW, "Defining the minimum level of detectable change for the Roland-Morris questionnaire" 76 (76): 359-365, 1996

17 Almeida GP, "Comparison of hip rotation range of motion in judo athletes with and without history of low back pain" 17 (17): 231-235, 2012

18 Reis FJ, "Chronic low back pain and disability in Brazilian jiu-jitsu athletes" 16 (16): 340-343, 2015

19 Okada T, "Body mass, nonspecific low back pain, and anatomical changes in the lumbar spine in judo athletes" 37 (37): 688-693, 2007