후쿠시마 원전사고 이후 중 · 동유럽의 원자력정책

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The meltdown at Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant in Japan had caused the world of nuclear power fall apart. One year after the disaster, world's attitudes about nuclear energy have become polarized between a radical change and a policy of status quo or a gradual change.
A radical change of nuclear energy policy was made by Germany, Belgium and Italy. They vowed to quit nuclear energy. Instead, they are going to focus better and work toward developing renewable energy.
Most of countries are maintaining of status quo policies with safety enhancement at nuclear power plants. It shows that these countries believe the benefits outweigh the risks.
Six countries is operating nuclear reactors in the East-Central European region. They are Romania, Bulgaria, Slovakia, Slovenia, Hungary and the Czech Republic. They have no choice but to take a gradual development or a status quo.
Bulgaria was in a position of status of quo and gradual development with the attempt of building new nuclear power plant in Belene. But she failed to do because of the Fukushima accident. Bulgaria with the other East-Central nuclear countries is expected to be under pressure of radical change in nuclear energy policy.
South Korea will continue its atomic energy buildup despite the nuclear disaster unfolding in Japan. The subtle change of Nuclear energy policy in East-Central European countries will be a point of reference to establishing future Korean Nuclear Energy Policy.

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