초현실주의 데페이즈망을 응용한 헤어아트 형태연구 = A study of hair art features in Surrealism by focusing on Depaysement technique

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

One of the noticeable features of hair art in early 21st century was the introduction and application of the objects which were found. A creative and innovative hair design was created by introducing a variety of objects which were not even imagined before to the hair. The complicated features created by mixture of multiplicity and simplicity of human beings pursue surrealism as a way to escape from the illogical and sensual thinking system. This study investigated the concept, background, development process and features of surrealism, The trends of arts as the source of design concept, ideation and background of depaysement. Furthermore, this paper examined the expression techniques and features of depaysement. One of expression techniques of surrealism in moderntimes, concept and background of hair art. Finally analyzed the features of surrealistic hair art works. The Hair art expressed the depaysement techniques via exaggeration and change of silhouette, concealment of a body and deformed form to embody the frameworks of thinking and idea. It broke the order of simple form and conventional concept. This study will be the opportunity for continuing communications with formative arts. It is expected that the works by many artists are analyzed and investigated in artistic aspects, a diversity of methods to create hair art will be developed and researches on them will be activated. Moreover, The methods to create hair art required for producing the forms in the field and a variety of motivations need to be investigated more. The suggestion of this paper will help further study and to strengthen the academic theories in hair industry.