都市土地利用의 效率化에 관한 硏究

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Since our limited land and poor cultivative land, we need to utilize it reasonably in order to make use of efficiently cultivation.
According to the industrialization and urbanization, there is any satisfaction not to be fulfilled about the demand of land.
So we must establish the device or policy which can be used efficiently in problems of land. But we should lay emphasis on the unbalance of land possession which shows in composed of land user, and the inequality of wealth which due to rise suddenly of land price.
The aim of policy that a land could be utilized most efficiently is the utility factors.
The utility factor are judged from not individual using condition but totally by-products (profits) which appear on cultivated land.
The other side, there is the valancing standard which evaluate the policy of land by size of possession in the relations of social rung, classes, region, and generations.
This has more interesting in the distribution of values than the size of producted values and approach to the land problems.
Our land policy seems to be managed such like putting stress on the efficiency.
The results of this policy are as followings.
First, the policy of land focused on the efficiency brought about the private ownership of land in unearned income.
Second, the government's intentional decision of policy allowed to the particular person private ownership of development.
Third, the distribution of profits was not balanced in the relations of peoples, classes, and departments so, violent difference of income was produced.
Forth, owing to unjustifiable distribution af cultivative profits the desires of labour in peoples was depressed, and it produced the social dissolution.
These throubles result from the land policy of development which is based on efficiency.
Now, I'll suggest a new alternative plan for solving the troubles.
It must be worked out the phenomenoa of lack of land.
First, a limit of land supply infinitly widen the rise in price of land, so, it bring out the sudden rise in price of land. Therefore, we should restraint a speculation of real estate, and establish the social and lawful device which can defend the rise in land price.
Second, insufficient land can be brought into efficient utility according to form of using. The high utility replaced horizontal concept of land with perpendicularity one. Nowadays, the use of land means that it is through the surface, the ground and the underground.
These three elements are able to utilize efficiently by high storied buildings and development of underground establishment.
Third, we can divide a city into dwelling, business, industry agriculture, and community area etc. Like this division leads the efficiency that function of city become re-distribution over the whole city.
Forth, the object of urban re-development must be chosen seriously by haw old projected city. Therefore, we can achieve the efficiency of urban re-development.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 目次 = ⅰ
• 第l章 序論 = 1
• 第l節 硏究의 目的 = 1
• 第2節 硏究範圍 및 方法 = 2
• 第2章 都市成長과 士地利用 = 5
• 第1節 都市成長 = 5
• l. 都市化 = 5
• 2. 都市成長 = 7
• 3. 都市成長의 限界 = 13
• 第2節 韓國의 都市化 = 16
• l. 韓國都市化의 意義 = 16
• 2. 韓國의 都市化過程 = 18
• 3. 韓園都市化의 特性 = 22
• 第3節 都市의 土地利用 = 24
• 1. 都市土地 의 特性 = 24
• 2. 都市의 土地利用 = 28
• 3. 都市土地의 最效率的利用 = 36
• 第3章 韓國都市의 土地利用實態 = 39
• 第1節 韓國都市의 土地政策 = 39
• 第2節 韓國都市의 土地利用實態 = 41
• 1. 都市土地의 利用實態 = 41
• 2. 都市土地의 利用形態變化 = 45
• 第3節 韓國都市의 土地利用上 特性 = 48
• 第4章 都市土地利用의 效率性 提高 = 50
• 第1節 都市土地의 合理的利用을 沮害하는 要因 = 50
• 1. 自然的要因 = 50
• 2. 經濟的要因 = 51
• 3. 社會的要因 = 53
• 4. 法律·政策的要因 = 55
• 第2節 都市土地利用의 效率化方案 = 57
• l. 土地의 假需要抑制 = 58
• 2. 都市土地의 高度利用 = 59
• 3. 土地空間의 擴大 = 62
• 4. 都市機能의 圈城化 = 64
• 5. 都心再開發事業의 슴理化 = 66
• 第5章 結論 = 69
• 參考文獻 = 73
• 英文抄錄 = 76