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      대학생의 학창경험이 사회 진출에 미치는 영향: 대학생활 활동 로그분석을 중심으로

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A107198935

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

      The period at university is to make decision about getting an actual job. As our society develops rapidly and highly, jobs are diversified, subdivided, and specialized, and students job preparation period is also getting longer and longer. This study ...

      The period at university is to make decision about getting an actual job. As our society develops rapidly and highly, jobs are diversified, subdivided, and specialized, and students job preparation period is also getting longer and longer. This study analyzed the log data of college students to see how the various activities that college students experience inside and outside of school might have influences on employment. For this experiment, students various activities were systematically classified, recorded as an activity data and were divided into six core competencies (Job reinforcement competency, Leadership & teamwork competency, Globalization competency, Organizational commitment competency, Job exploration competency, and Autonomous implementation competency). The effect of the six competency levels on the employment status (employed group, unemployed group) was analyzed. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that the difference in level between the employed group and the unemployed group was significant for all of the six competencies, so it was possible to infer that the activities at the school are significant for employment. Next, in order to analyze the impact of the six competencies on the qualitative performance of employment, we had ANOVA analysis after dividing the each competency level into 2 groups (low and high group), and creating 6 groups by the range of first annual salary. Students with high levels of globalization capability, job search capability, and autonomous implementation capability were also found to belong to a higher annual salary group. The theoretical contributions of this study are as follows. First, it connects the competencies that can be extracted from the school experience with the competencies in the Human Resource Management field and adds job search competencies and autonomous implementation competencies which are required for university students to have their own successful career & life. Second, we have conducted this analysis with the competency data measured form actual activity and result data collected from the interview and research. Third, it analyzed not only quantitative performance (employment rate) but also qualitative performance (annual salary level). The practical use of this study is as follows. First, it can be a guide when establishing career development plans for college students. It is necessary to prepare for a job that can express ones strengths based on an analysis of the world of work and job, rather than having a no-strategy, unbalanced, or accumulating excessive specifications competition. Second, the person in charge of experience design for college students, at an organizations such as schools, businesses, local governments, and governments, can refer to the six competencies suggested in this study to for the user-useful experiences design that may motivate more participation. By doing so, one event may bring mutual benefits for both event designers and students. Third, in the era of digital transformation, the governments policy manager who envisions the balanced development of the country can make a policy in the direction of achieving the curiosity and energy of college students together with the balanced development of the country. A lot of manpower is required to start up novel platform services that have not existed before or to digitize existing analog products, services and corporate culture. The activities of current digital-generation-college-students are not only catalysts in all industries, but also for very benefit and necessary for college students by themselves for their own successful career development.

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      참고문헌 (Reference)

      1 오헌석, "역량중심 인적자원개발의 비판과 쟁점 분석" 한국경영교육학회 47 (47): 191-214, 2007

      2 정봉진, "스펙이 기업 초봉에 미치는 영향 분석" 한국지역사회생활과학회 30 (30): 131-142, 2019

      3 구건서, "빅데이터를 활용한 맞춤형 취업 전략에 관한 연구" 한국컴퓨터정보학회 20 (20): 175-183, 2015

      4 윤선희, "빅데이터기술을 활용한 취업률 향상 전략에 관한 연구" 융복합지식학회 5 (5): 49-56, 2017

      5 임은미, "대학생의 진로결정 과정과 개입요인 탐색" 한국상담학회 12 (12): 447-466, 2011

      6 김선미, "대학생의 세계화, 정보화 역량 분석" 한국사회과교육연구학회 46 (46): 125-145, 2007

      7 이현주, "대학교육단계의 효율적인 진로교육 방안 연구-대학생 의견을 중심으로-" 한국교육학회 40 (40): 219-247, 2002

      8 김혜영, "국가직무능력표준(NCS) 기반 채용에서 직업기초능력에 대한 취업준비생의 인식 분석" 한국산학기술학회 20 (20): 133-144, 2019

      9 Wanberg, C. R., "Unemployed individuals: Motives, job-search competencies, and job-search constraints as predictors of job seeking and reemployment" 84 (84): 897-910, 1999

      10 Kwak Y. O, "The structural relationship between high school students' social support, self-determination, and career preparation behavior" Kyungpook National University Graduate School 2013

      1 오헌석, "역량중심 인적자원개발의 비판과 쟁점 분석" 한국경영교육학회 47 (47): 191-214, 2007

      2 정봉진, "스펙이 기업 초봉에 미치는 영향 분석" 한국지역사회생활과학회 30 (30): 131-142, 2019

      3 구건서, "빅데이터를 활용한 맞춤형 취업 전략에 관한 연구" 한국컴퓨터정보학회 20 (20): 175-183, 2015

      4 윤선희, "빅데이터기술을 활용한 취업률 향상 전략에 관한 연구" 융복합지식학회 5 (5): 49-56, 2017

      5 임은미, "대학생의 진로결정 과정과 개입요인 탐색" 한국상담학회 12 (12): 447-466, 2011

      6 김선미, "대학생의 세계화, 정보화 역량 분석" 한국사회과교육연구학회 46 (46): 125-145, 2007

      7 이현주, "대학교육단계의 효율적인 진로교육 방안 연구-대학생 의견을 중심으로-" 한국교육학회 40 (40): 219-247, 2002

      8 김혜영, "국가직무능력표준(NCS) 기반 채용에서 직업기초능력에 대한 취업준비생의 인식 분석" 한국산학기술학회 20 (20): 133-144, 2019

      9 Wanberg, C. R., "Unemployed individuals: Motives, job-search competencies, and job-search constraints as predictors of job seeking and reemployment" 84 (84): 897-910, 1999

      10 Kwak Y. O, "The structural relationship between high school students' social support, self-determination, and career preparation behavior" Kyungpook National University Graduate School 2013

      11 Lee S. K., "The mediating effect of career decision commitment in the relationship between self-determination and career preparation behavior of vocational college students" Ewha Womeans University Graduate School of Education 2015

      12 Kim, S. Y, "The Fourth Industrial Revolution and Innovation in Education: Focusing on University Education" 5-27, 2017

      13 McCLELLAND, D. C, "Testing for Competence Rather Than for" 1 : 1973

      14 Chu. S. R., "Structural relationship between college students' future-oriented goals, autonomy and career preparation behavior" 28 : 57-98, 2016

      15 Ryan, R. M, "Self‐regulation and the problem of human autonomy: Does psychology need choice, self‐determination, and will?" 74 (74): 1557-1586, 2006

      16 Choi B.S, "Research on the core competencies and related factors of university students based on corporate talent" Graduate School of Seokyeong University 2016

      17 Bennis, W. G, "Reinventing leadership: Strategies to empower the organization" Harper Collins 2005

      18 Erikson, E, "Psychosocial development"

      19 Bertz, R. D. Jr., "Person-organization fit and the theory of work adjustment:Implications for satisfaction, tenure, and career success" 44 (44): 32-54, 1994

      20 Organ. D. W, "Organizational citizenship behavior:The good soldier syndrome" Lexington Books 1988

      21 Guay, F, "Motivations underlying career decision-making activities: The career decision making autonomy scale (CDMAS)" 13 (13): 77-97, 2005

      22 McLagan, P. A, "Models for HRD Practice" 49-59, 1989

      23 Rost, J. C, "Leadership for twenty-first Century" Praeger Publishers 1993

      24 Kanfer, R., "Job search and employment: A personality–motivational analysis and meta-analytic review" 86 (86): 837-855, 2001

      25 Barber, A. E., "Job search activities: An examination of changes over time" 47 (47): 739-766, 1994

      26 Blau, G, "Further exploring the relationship between job search and voluntary individual turnover" 46 (46): 313-330, 1993

      27 Brown, M. E., "Ethical leadership: A social learning perspective for construct development and testing" 97 (97): 117-134, 2005

      28 Arnett, J, "Emerging Adults in America: Coming of Age in the 21st Century" American Psychological Association 2006

      29 Lee J. Y., "Competency-based college student career development strategy" 3 (3): 419-438, 2002

      30 Howard and Amy, "Competency-based Career Development Strategies and the National Career Development Guidelines"

      31 Spencer, L, "Competency at work:Models for superior performance" John Wiley and Sons, Inc 1993

      32 Cote, J, "Arrested Adulthood: The Changing Nature of Maturity and Identity" New York University Press 2000

      33 Kim J. M, "Announcement of the results of the survey on corporate education status" Expert Consulting & Achieve Korea 2006

      34 Kim, E. J., "An Exploratory Study on “Emerging Adulthood” as a New Life Development Stage for Young People in their Twenties" 17 (17): 083-129, 2014

      35 Saks, A. M., "A longitudinal investigation of the relationships between job information sources, applicant perceptions of fit, and work outcomes" 50 (50): 395-426, 1997

      36 Meyer, J. P, "A Three-Component Conceptualization of Organizational Commitment" 1 : 61-89, 1991

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      2027 평가예정 재인증평가 신청대상 (재인증)
      2021-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (재인증) KCI등재
      2018-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
      2015-03-25 학회명변경 영문명 : 미등록 -> Korea Intelligent Information Systems Society KCI등재
      2015-03-17 학술지명변경 외국어명 : 미등록 -> Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems KCI등재
      2015-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
      2011-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
      2009-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
      2008-02-11 학술지명변경 한글명 : 한국지능정보시스템학회 논문지 -> 지능정보연구 KCI등재
      2007-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
      2004-01-01 평가 등재학술지 선정 (등재후보2차) KCI등재
      2003-01-01 평가 등재후보 1차 PASS (등재후보1차) KCI등재후보
      2001-07-01 평가 등재후보학술지 선정 (신규평가) KCI등재후보
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      기준연도 WOS-KCI 통합IF(2년) KCIF(2년) KCIF(3년)
      2016 1.51 1.51 1.99
      KCIF(4년) KCIF(5년) 중심성지수(3년) 즉시성지수
      1.78 1.54 2.674 0.38
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