국제사법 제26조 제2항의 세 가지 유형의 계약의 준거법

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Article 26(2) of the Private International Law provides assignment contract, contract for use and contract for the provision of services and assumes the law of a state in which a party who is obligated to execute characteristic performances such as obligation to assign, permit to use and provide services has his permanent residence is the most closely related law. This article reviewed contracts encompassed by the above three types of contracts and sought governing laws of such contracts by way of applying characteristic performances principle. As a result of the application, it was found out that assumptions of the governing law through characteristic performance were reversed in a few contracts being existence of more closely related states’ laws. Furthermore, considering the contracts reviewed in the article are only parts of the above three type of contracts, parties’ predictability toward governing law seems not to be sufficiently secured only with Article 26(2) of the Private International Law. For this reason, it is necessary to revise Article 26 with reference to the Rome I Regulation.

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