Background:The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of smoking, the level of nicotine dependence and smoking-depression relationship among high school students. Methods:Subjects were 839 high school students in Siheung city. Th...
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https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A103524115
2006
-
512
KCI등재
학술저널
18-28(11쪽)
0
상세조회0
다운로드다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)
Background:The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of smoking, the level of nicotine dependence and smoking-depression relationship among high school students. Methods:Subjects were 839 high school students in Siheung city. Th...
Background:The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of smoking, the level of nicotine dependence and smoking-depression relationship among high school students.
Methods:Subjects were 839 high school students in Siheung city. The main assessment measures were the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine dependence and the Zung Self-rating Depression Scale.
We also used structured self-report questionnaires which included socio-demographic data, cigarette habit and alcohol consumption.
Results:Our study found that the prevalence of smoking in high school students was 20.7%. Among students who had experience of smoking, 7.5% were substantially dependent on nicotine, 46.9% had mild dependence and 45.6% had no dependence. Nicotine dependence was correlated with duration and amount of cigarette smoking. Smokers tend to drink alcohol more frequently than non-smokers (smokers vs non-smokers:3.19±2.57/month vs 2.29±3.35/month). There was significant positive correlation between amounts of smoking and scores of the Zung Self-rating Depression Scale in students who had experience of smoking.
Conclusion:More than 10% of high school students initiate cigarette smoking at their early teenage. Cigarette smoking is probably associated with various psychosocial factors such as depression, mental stress and poor
primary support group. The-refore, multidisciplinary strategies are required to reduce the prevalence of adolescent cigarette smoking.
약물 의존에서 Cannabinoid 1 수용체 길항 약물
사행 산업 종사자들에 있어 도박 중독에 대한 인식조사 및병적도박, 알코올, 흡연, 우울증의 유병률
알코올리즘 입원치료프로그램 참가자들의 퇴원 후 경과에 대한 연구