(A) comparative study on global start-up propensity : focus on the case of young adults of Korea, Vietnam and Nepal

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The international community’s ODA paradigm in the 21st century has reached the point where it
is necessary to develop a new ODA paradigm. According to the UN and OECD reports, the
importance of the role of Start-up is emphasized at the heart of national economic development and
young adult job creation. In addition, the agenda for Start-up as sustainable development is being
discussed constantly. They are interested in young adult Start-up as a catalyst role in economic
growth between countries in the rapidly changing globalization.
The purpose of this paper is as follows. First, the Start-up propensities of the young adults of the
three countries of Korea, Vietnam, and Nepal would be compared. Second, global trends in Young
adult Start-up would be compared. Third, the characteristics of the necessity and possibility of global
activities of the three countries would be analyzed. Finally, based on the results of the research,
policy suggestions for creating common values through experience and understanding of various
cultures would be presented.
In order to verify the purpose of this study, research was based on research reports and previous
literature of international organizations and institutions. It was attempted to investigate the
correlation between the Start-up propensity and Global awareness of Korean, Vietnamese, and
Nepalese young adults and the related variables. For quantitative analysis, correlation analysis and
MANOVA using SPSS 21.0 were performed.
The results of this study are as follows. First, the difference between the Start-up propensities of
the young adults of the three countries showed that Nepalese young adults showed higher tendency towards Start-up whereas Vietnam was somewhat lower. Second, although there are differences in
Start-up propensities among the three countries, there is no difference in Global activities and possibilities in common. According to descriptive statistics analysis, young adults from three countries have a somewhat positive mindset about global activities and possibilities. Finally, the need for Global Start-up activities differed among young adults from three countries. In particular, the poorest Nepalese young adults were found to have a high need for Global Start-up activities.
Therefore, it will be important for governments and other international organizations to vitalize
policies to support 'Global Young adult Start-ups’ from a variety of external sources

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Abstract I
• Contents iii
• List of Figures v
• List of Tables vi
• I. Introduction
• 1. Background of the Study 1
• 2. Purpose of the Study 3
• 3. Research Method and Division of the Study 5
• II. Literature Review
• 1. Start-up and Economic Growth 7
• 1.1 The definition of Start-up 8
• 1.2 Start-up and their relation to Economic growth 10
• 1.3 Role of Start-up in Economic growth 11
• 1.4 Start-up agenda in International Development cooperation 13
• 2. Young adult Start-up 16
• 2.1 The definition of Young adult Start-up 16
• 2.2 The Importance of Young adult Start-up 19
• 2.3 The Value of Young adult Start-up in an Employment 20
• 2.4 Young adult Start-up agenda in international development collaboration 23
• 3. Global Start-up 26
• 3.1 The Definition of Global Start-up 27
• 3.2 Young adult Start-up in Global Economy 30
• 3.3 A Comparative Start-up type and Economic environment among the three countries 32
• 3.4 A Global Young adult Start-up as a Collaborative Agenda between countries 35
• III. Research Methods
• 1. Research Model 39
• 2. Research Hypothesis 40
• 3. Survey subjects and procedures 43
• 4. Design variable measurement 43
• 5. Research analysis method 45
• IV. Results
• 1. Verification Sample 46
• 1.1 Pearsons Correlation Analysis 46
• 1.2 Descriptive Statistics for MANOVA 47
• 1.3 Test of Equality of Covariance Matrices 48
• 1.4 Levene’s Test of Equality of Error Variances 49
• 2. Verification of Research Hypotheses 49
• 2.1 Verification of Mutivariate Tests 49
• 2.2 Verification of hypotheses base on Tests of Between-Subjects Effects 50
• 2.3 Verification of hypotheses base on Post Hoc Tests 52
• 3. Data Analysis of Frequency 53
• 3.1 The three countries of their young adult's own Career 53
• 3.2 The three countries of their young adult’s Start-up starting point 54
• 3.3 Global Start-up among the three countries Young adult’s own idea 55
• 3.4 Global for expansion of Young adult Start-up market 56
• 3.5 Global Young adult Start-up activities necessary for cooperation 57
• 3.6 Effects through participation in Global Young adult Start-up activities 58
• 3.7 Satisfied with Global Young adult Start-up activity 59
• 3.8 Entry into Global market with foreign Young adult's 60
• 4. Summary 61
• V. Discussion 64
• VI. Conclusion
• 1. Conclusion 70
• 2. Limitation of the study future researches 72
• 3. Suggestions 73
• VII. References 79