인문,사회과학편 : 연재 어머니는 누구와 친한가? 리듬체조 선수 학부모들의 사회적관계 분석 = Who Knows Who? Homophily in Parental Networks of Korean Phythmic Gymnasts

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study was to investigate the structures of parental networks of Korean rhythmic gymnasts and to examine whether homolhily existed. Research questions were: (1) What are the network structures of Korean rhythmic gymnasts`` parents? (2) What structural parameters contribute to parental network structures, and (3) Is there an association between parental position in the network and ranking of gymnast? A total of 77mothers of youth rhythmic gymnasts (6-18 years old)participated in this study. Each of those mothers was asked to complete a Name Generator Questionnaire (i.e., list four names that you have a close relationship with, list name(s) of the best coach(es) in the field, etc.) and general socio-demographic survey. Their gymnast children``s ranking of the year for 2013 was also reported to examine their status. Data were analyzed using social network analysis tools such as UCINET and p-net. This study found that (1) homophily was identified in parental networks of gymnasts, homophily (e.g., by gymnasts`` ranking, team affiliation, coach) contributed to the total social network of parents, and (2) interacting only with others in the network, members received information about coaches/coaching from the strong ties rather than weak ties (Granovettor, 1973) and (3) position of parents in the network are associated with gymnasts`` performance scores. This study suggest that parental homophily ties are formed by the ranking of their children in the sports arena through which they exchange information about competition, coaches, school works, etc.

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