태권도 수련생의 상해실태 및 예방에 관한 연구 = A Study on Injury Status and Its Prevention of Students Attending Taekwondo School

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study was to investigate the injury status and its prevention of students attending Taekwondo school. In order to do so, during the two weeks(from on 1st of July to 13th of July) 440 students attending Taekwondo academy in the four cities of Kangwon district was surveyed as subjects. The original questionnaire was developed by BC. Jeong(2000). The researcher modified the questionnaire based on it modified by NH. Park(2003). Pilot study was conducted on 35 students attending KR Taekwondo academy to measure the validity or the instrument. In this study the researcher used Person product monent correlation coefficient, or Pearson's r to test the correlation between test and retest for continuous variables. For nominal variables, percent agreement was calculated. The results of the test are as follows: for the Likert scale of the safety measures, r=.728, for the Likert scale of the safety instruction, r=.825 and for the variable of the number of incidents, r=.705. The used statistical methods for the data analysis were descriptive statistics.
The major findings obtained from this study were as follows: First, students learning Taekwondo were generally trained in case of preliminary exercise. However, during the spa, the partner's age, height, were Taekwondo skill were so different that the students experienced sports injuries. Second, Taekwondo instructors generally educated safety instruction, After the students were injured, they rapidly and correctly took measures the injuries and incidents. Third, ankles, legs, toes, wrists, fingers, arms were frequently injured during the training in the Taekwondo school.
In order to prevent or minimize these kinds of injuries, the following measures are absolutely needed: enough preliminary exercise and cool down exercise, wearing guard, increasing spa skills and physical strength etc.