한문 문법서의 연구 - 초기 간행본을 중심으로 - = A Study on Chinese Writing Grammar Books

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This paper is a research on 4 kinds of chinese writing grammar books(漢文文法書) adopting the grammar theory of Western at first and written from 1908 to 1921 in my country. Concentrated on study of part of speech, grammar Book of this period has limitation to deal part of syntax. The part of speech of 4 kinds of chinese writing grammar book are as follows 初等作文法(1908) 9 名詞, 代名詞, 動詞, 形容詞, 副詞, 接續詞, 歎詞, 止詞, 轉詞, 漢文義讀 自解(1916) 8 名詞, 代名詞, 動詞, 形容詞, 副詞, 接續詞, 歎詞, 助動詞 漢文法提要(1917) 9 名字, 代字, 動字, 形字, 副字, 連字, 歎字, 助字, 介字, 作文大方(1921) 9 名詞, 代名詞, 動詞, 形容詞, 副詞, 接續詞, 感歎詞, 助詞, 助動詞, The characteristics of these grammar books are as follows: 1. They have diverse terms to the same part of speech 2. Examination of theory is clear to the noun, pronoun, verb, adjective, conjunction, interjection expressing essential concept. However, it is not to the converb, auxiliary verb which have just grammartical function. 3. Coined specificity of building up chinese character is used as a standard of part of speech classification 4. Low classification standard of each part of speech is heavily different with modern theory of grammar