Child abuse is a serious crime that hinders the healthy development of children. In 2015, as a video of a childcare teacher assaulting a child at an infant education institution in Incheon became known to the public through the media, Article 15 of th...
Child abuse is a serious crime that hinders the healthy development of children. In 2015, as a video of a childcare teacher assaulting a child at an infant education institution in Incheon became known to the public through the media, Article 15 of the Infant Care Act, which mandates the installation of closed-circuit televisions (CCTV) in daycare centers, was newly established and applied. CCTV prevents child abuse and makes it possible to cope with various risks and safety accidents that may occur within educational institutions. CCTV is the minimum safety device that parents can entrust their children with peace of mind as it can identify problem situations with video data and use it as evidence. However, installation and operation are still not free from issues such as privacy and invasion of personal information, and surveillance through CCTV can lead to negative effects such as increased job stress for teachers, lowered trust between teachers and parents, and reduced relationship between teachers and children. . Against this background, this paper proposes a CCTV management framework using artificial intelligence to minimize the adverse function of CCTV and to be used only for the safety of children. Based on comprehensive consideration of CCTV in infant education institutions, related laws, actual conditions, and technologies, realistic operating system composition and management guidelines were designed.