Zirconium‐Based Materials for Electrochemical Energy Storage

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Zirconium‐based materials have emerged as momentous candidates for next‐generation batteries and supercapacitors, owing to their distinctive chemical and physical properties. For instance, garnet‐Li7La3Zr2O12 can be used as an electrolyte for solid‐state lithium‐ion batteries, which delivers high bulk lithium‐ion conductivities in the range of 4.0×10−4 S cm−1 at 20 °C. We provide a comprehensive review of up‐to‐date research progress in zirconium‐based materials. The most recent advances in the field of zirconium‐based electrodes, electrolytes, coatings, and separator materials for rechargeable batteries and supercapacitors are summarized. Moreover, the electrochemical performances in terms of the specific capacity, rate capability, and cycling stability of zirconium‐based materials are reported. Finally, we discuss the limitations and challenges of zirconium‐based energy storage materials, followed by their present status and prospects for future research. We believe that this Review will be helpful for researchers and scientists who are seeking promising materials for batteries and supercapacitors.
Power mine: Recent developments and challenges of zirconium‐based materials with a focus on the electrochemical applications, including lithium‐ion batteries, sodium‐ion batteries, lithium‐sulfur batteries, lithium‐air batteries, Li‐metal batteries, and supercapacitors. Current applications and future development of zirconium are comprehensively summarized, and evaluations are given in this Review.