The study was focused on an efficient plan of human resources through the change of a kitchen management system as one of operating management plans of restaurant business, which was increasing gradually. By paying attention only to business than fixa...
The study was focused on an efficient plan of human resources through the change of a kitchen management system as one of operating management plans of restaurant business, which was increasing gradually. By paying attention only to business than fixation of a system, a fundamental problem, the present restaurant business is just getting by with business results of less than average and long-term defects. Thus, the purpose of the study was to prepare a foundation of a rational management by systematizing a professional education and training of kitchen workers for an efficient improvement of a kitchen system and for the improvement of earnings and management followed by it, and to settle down the stability of a kitchen through the construction of more middle and long-term system for the change of restaurant business hereafter.
A kitchen is the same place as the heart of all restaurant businesses and the environment of its workers speaks for all foods cooked at the kitchen. Therefore, when a kitchen is equipped with a basic environment as a moving line and equipment of a kitchen, machine, manual and many more, an efficient arrangement of human resources is possible and furthermore it will have a lot of effect on earnings structure. A kitchen has been constructed by a moving line adjusted to the design standard of a restaurant for the most part until now though it could differ from an operating method of restaurant business or a pursuing manual, namely food processing, a scale of a restaurant and a menu design. This construction will make the efficiency of duties fallen and a responsible person of a restaurant have difficulties in expenses by a constant facility investment in the middle and long-term side. A kitchen should manage and operate by a productive design to deal with many orders once by making a comfortable environment and a progress of favorable cook and also to be operated with a few cooks. The construction of a kitchen system is to rearrange biotechnologically with the optimum conditions good to work. Specially, the change of a system to prepare for management environment is necessary since an efficient operating plan of human resources is an important strategy to achieve a management goal of restaurant business.
To sum up and arrange the result of the study, it was as follows.
First, in the distribution by age, most of the investigation recipient is an owner of scholastic attainments more than junior technical and vocational college in twenties ~thirties and females are more about 8 percent than males. It means that the present manual of restaurant business gets optimized and the duties of a kitchen get changed into simple labors by work allotment and outsourcing of various steps.
Second, as the characteristic study result appeared from analysis by business, the present people prefer more healthy and new restaurant culture and a seafood buffet of new style, not the existing family restaurant, is leading restaurant culture.
Third, in the present manual of restaurant business, it is showed that new or experience persons don't have difficulties in grasping duties and it is appeared that main duty of manager is new employees' education and management-oriented duty shape.
Fourth, the most analysis of the study is the study result on the efficiency and appropriateness of a kitchen system, productivity, operating plan of human resources, customer services and duty satisfaction of kitchen workers. On-the-job workers and shop designers should pay more careful attention to grasp the character of duty about utility of a kitchen and a hall, and will have to apply it to a shop corresponding to each different concept and character of buildings by commercial power and region. On the basis of the study until now, it is judged that the improvement of a kitchen system is necessary and is a subject to carry out in stages.
For these problems, the study will propose an efficient change of human resources structure through improvement plans hereafter on the basis of a moving line and equipment of a kitchen system, machine, manual and the realities of kitchen workers.