중국법상 行政審判機關의 終局裁決權과 그에 대한 評價 = The Power of Final Decision of the Administrative Organ which conducted the reconsideration and Evaluation in Chinese Legal System

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This thesis focus on the power of final decision of the administrative organ which conducted the reconsideration in Chinese legal system. In current Chinese legal system, the Administrative Litigation Law of the People's Republic of China, the Administrative Review Law of the People's Republic of China, the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Administration of Entry and Exit of Chinese Citizens, and the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Administration of Entry and Exit of Foreigners, confirms the power of final decision of the administrative organ which conducted the reconsideration
As a general rule, with regard to specific administrative action of administrative organ, the administrative counterpart can choose between administrative litigation and administrative review. But, in otherwise, as regards administrative fine or administrative detention of public security organization in the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Administration of Entry and Exit, and as regards specific administrative action of Department of State Council, People's Government at the provincial level, People's Government of autonomous region or People's Government of municipality directly under the Central Government, for administrative remedy, if the administrative counterpart choose administrative review, the decision of the administrative organ which conducted the reconsideration becomes final award, and the administrative counterpart can not bring a suit against defendant(the administrative organ) any more.
In particularly, the article 30 of the Administrative Review Law of the People's Republic of China exclude judicial review of People's Court, in case of definition or adjustment of administrative boundary, decision of land requisition by State Council, People's Government at the provincial level, People's Government of autonomous region or People's Government of municipality directly under the Central Government, and in case of verifying decision of the administrative organ which regard to the ownership or right to the use of mineral resources, watercourse, forest, chain of mountains, grassland, wasteland, sand area, maritime space by People's Government at the provincial level, People's Government of autonomous region or People's Government of municipality directly under the Central Government.
Confirming the power of final decision of the administrative organ which conducted the reconsideration means that the administrative organ has a power which is conclude judicial review by People's Court. Lastly, in China, these system will threaten sufficient remedy of administrative counterpart, and it would be violate the principle of rule of law.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 서언
• Ⅱ. 행정심판기관의 종국재결권의 근거
• Ⅲ. 행정심판의 관할과 종국재결권 행사의 주체
• Ⅳ. 종국재결권의 인정에 관한 법리
• Ⅴ. 종국재결권의 인정에 대한 평가
• Ⅵ. 결어
• 참고 문헌