자연과학편 : 국민체력장(國民體力章) 검사요인간(檢査要因間) 상관관계(相關關係) 연구(硏究) = A Study on the Correlations Among the Test Items of the National Physical Fitness Test

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

1. The purpose of this studyThis is to study the correlations among the Test Items the National Fitness Test.2. Methods(1) Sampling Fotal 1003 persons (503 men and 500 wemen) who divided into 7 age groups, were used as subjects by means of Cluster Sampling and Random Sampling with consideration of sexes, ages, and residences which can be effects on factors of Physical fitness.(2) Items of the Test1,200m distance run, vertical jump, Standing broad jump, Push-ups, sit-ups for 30 second. sit and reach were tested.(3) Data ProcessingThe data of tested were analyzed and treated statistically using S.P.S.S. Program in Seoul National University Computer Center.3. The results and conclusions were as follows:(1) 1,200 distance run has significant negative relationship to other factors for all sexes (P<0.05).(2) Each of the relationships between push-ups and sit ups for 30 seconds standing, broad vertical jugs and sit-ups for 30 seconds, and vertical clump are significant for all sexes (P<0.05).(3) In most of age groups for all sexes, total endurance has the most effects total evaluations among the Physical fitness of the National Physical Fitness Test, followed by muscle endurance, power, and then flexibility.(4) In most of age groups for all serves, 1,200m distance run has the most effects on total evaluations score among 6test items for 4 Physical fitness factors of the National fitness Test, followed by push-ups, sit and reach, standing broad jump, sit-ups for 30 seconds, and then vertical jump.(5) In muscle endurance, push-ups has more significant than sit-ups for 30 seconds has more significant than push-ups in 5 age groups except 18-24 yrs, 35-36yrs, and above 50yrs for women.(6) In power, standing broad jump has more significant than vertical jump in all age groups for all sexes except 35-39yrs men groups.