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      Identity of ecological systems and the meaning of resilience

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=O107725722

      • 저자
      • 발행기관
      • 학술지명
      • 권호사항
      • 발행연도

        2021년

      • 작성언어

        eng

      • Print ISSN

        0022-0477

      • Online ISSN

        1365-2745

      • 등재정보

        SCI;SCIE;SCOPUS

      • 자료형태

        학술저널

      • 원정보자원

        Journal of ecology

      • 수록면

        3147-3156   [※수록면이 p5 이하이면, Review, Columns, Editor's Note, Abstract 등일 경우가 있습니다.]

      • 소장기관
      • 구독기관
        • 전북대학교 중앙도서관  
        • 성균관대학교 중앙학술정보관  
        • 부산대학교 중앙도서관  
        • 전남대학교 중앙도서관  
        • 제주대학교 중앙도서관  
        • 중앙대학교 서울캠퍼스 중앙도서관  
        • 인천대학교 학산도서관  
        • 숙명여자대학교 중앙도서관  
        • 서강대학교 로욜라중앙도서관  
        • 계명대학교 동산도서관  
        • 충남대학교 중앙도서관  
        • 한양대학교 백남학술정보관  
        • 이화여자대학교 중앙도서관  
        • 고려대학교 도서관  
      • ⓒ COPYRIGHT THE BRITISH LIBRARY BOARD: ALL RIGHT RESERVED
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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

      The concept of resilience is polysemic (i.e. has multiple definitions) in ecology. Despite various attempts at clarification, its meaning is still hotly debated. We propose a broad definition of resilience as ‘the capacity of an ecological system t...

      The concept of resilience is polysemic (i.e. has multiple definitions) in ecology. Despite various attempts at clarification, its meaning is still hotly debated.

      We propose a broad definition of resilience as ‘the capacity of an ecological system to maintain its identity in the face of disturbance’ and posit that the polysemy of the concept is partly due to the multiple meanings of the term ‘identity’.

      We distinguish four definitions of identity and use the landscape metaphor to represent each of them.

      We draw on four historical uses of the resilience concept in ecology, showing that each of them refers to the conservation of a certain type of identity and therefore corresponds to a particular level of persistence. This work leads to the formulation of four definitions that enlighten the polysemy of the concept in ecology.

      Synthesis. We assert that the various facets of the identity concept shed light on the polysemy of the resilience concept. Drawing on four historical uses of the concept, we propose four definitions of resilience, each one referring to the maintenance of a different type of identity and thus to a different level of persistence of ecological systems.





      Le concept de résilience est polysémique en écologie. Malgré les diverses tentatives de clarification, sa signification fait toujours l'objet de vifs débats.

      Nous proposons une définition minimale de la résilience comme « capacité d'un système écologique à maintenir son identité en dépit des perturbations » et posons que la polysémie du concept dérive des multiples acceptions du terme identité.

      Nous distinguons quatre définitions de l'identité et proposons une représentation de chacune d'entre elles à l'aide de la métaphore du paysage.

      Nous revenons sur quatre utilisations du concept de résilience en écologie en montrant que chacune d'elles se réfère à la conservation d'un certain type d'identité et correspond par conséquent à un certain niveau de persistance. Ce travail aboutit à la formulation de quatre définitions qui aident à clarifier la polysémie du concept de résilience en écologie.

      Synthèse. Nous montrons que les diverses facettes du concept d'identité apportent un éclairage sur la polysémie du concept de résilience. En s'appuyant sur quatre utilisations historiques du concept, nous distinguons quatre définitions renvoyant chacune au maintien d'une identité différente et donc à un niveau différent de persistance des systèmes écologiques.


      We assert that the various facets of the identity concept shed light on the polysemy of the resilience concept. Drawing on four historical uses of the concept, we propose four definitions of resilience, each one referring to the maintenance of a different type of identity and thus to a different level of persistence of ecological systems.

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