According to becoming aged society in Korea, age-friendly community has emerged as an important issue in urban planning. This paper aims to analyze the urban policy in NYC and the urban characteristics of age-friendly communities by the case study of ...
According to becoming aged society in Korea, age-friendly community has emerged as an important issue in urban planning. This paper aims to analyze the urban policy in NYC and the urban characteristics of age-friendly communities by the case study of community district 7 in Manhattan. Analysis results that housing, land use, and transportation are the elementary policy sectors for low-income elderly residents who have lived in existing urban district. First, on the basis of the ‘aging in place’concept, affordable housing policy for creating and preserving housing units is adapted for the age-friendly community. Secondly, high level of mixed-use promote the livable community environment for elderly residents. Third, remodelling crossroads, such as ‘complete street’, and improving public transport result in walkable and easy-to-access environment. Therefore, urban planning can be the tool for maximizing health and quality of life for age-friendly community. The Urban sprawl and unplanned land development of modern city caused the increase in road traffic. Especially, the private cars are a principal cause of the problem for environment including traffic congestion, energy consumption and air pollution.