徽商与京剧形成的关系研究 = Research on the relationship between businessman from Heizhou and Chinese Opera

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Hui Business developed very fast and reached its glorious stage during the period from Mid-Ming Dynasty to Mid-Qing Dynasty, which experienced a great social reform in China. Hui Business became one of the biggest trade groups. They were offered more chances as a result of the economical development and increasing demands. They owed their success to several factors, such as , management by Contucius and Taoism, persistence, thriftiness, abiding by law, enough geographical knowledge, thorough managing system, advanced financial means and close cooperation. The Hui businessmen engaged in various trades. esp. in salt. pawn, tea and wood. Their wide business area, large amounts of wealth and great influence were seldom seen in the history. Make use of the economic benefits brought, amusement orientation, culture background by Hui businessman. Understand that the Hui businessman is to the important influence that the Chinese opera produced in Ming Dynasty. The Hui businessman has not merely promoted the Chinese opera activity, have become the best persons who spread of operatic tunes of opera even more.

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