고대의 낙동강 - 신라와 가야의 경계 = A Study on the Ancient Nakdong kang(River) as the Boundary between Silla and Gaya

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

  The purpose of this paper is examined about ancient Nakdong kang(River) as the boundary between Silla and Gaya. At first, it is about organization of Jinhan(辰韓) and Byeonhan(弁韓) and role of Nakdong kang before 3rd century middle part A.D.. Byeonhan formed in B.C. 3rd century were mixed natives and emigrant.<BR>  Unlike previous comprehension, division of Jinhan and Byeonhan did not part Nakdong kang by the border. Jinhan corresponded to Kyongsang-bukdo area and Byeonhan was in Kyongsang-namdo area mainly.<BR>  Interchange way of Jinhan and Byeonhan was Namhaean-root and Donghaean-root including Nakdonggang-root. There was influential chiefdom society in critical terrain of each passageway, and schedule area was accomplishing negotiation net, unfolded the internal negotiation and outside negotiation. For example, the chiefdom society in Sangju went south along main course of the river and negotiated with Guyaguk. And its country also traded with Daebang that is a Chinese admi nistrative division.<BR>  In 4th century, the ancient country was concluded in Korea Peninsula whole area, Latter half of 4th century, Baekjae constructed an alliance system with Yeongsangang area and Gaya of South to correspond to threat of Koguryo. But Shilla excepted its system connected with Koguryo. And Silla disturbed unfolding of south coast negotiation system. Herewith, Japan invaded Shilla by support of Baekjae.<BR>  Reinforcement of Koguryo that missioned to relieve Shilla pursuedJapanese army. and they crossed the river and attacked to Gaya that is support influence of Japan. Herewith, does pleasure piece by the border and is been opposed though go with Shilla. Baekjae is fallen a capital province receiving offense of Koguryo in 475 and moved to Ungjin of South. To support national strength, Baekjae that necessary goods were lacking advanced south and threatened Yeongsangang infiuence and Gaya.<BR>  On the other hand, to correspond to influence extension of Baekjae, Shilla crosses the river and did Gaya so that fall in 6th mid-century. Herewith, Shilla occupied the river, and the after this river was functioned as economical passageway that is not military passageway.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1. 머리말
  2. 삼한시기의 낙동강
  3. 국가 성립 이후의 신라ㆍ가야와 낙동강
  4. 맺음말
  참고문헌