1 백인호, "The world ginseng market and the ginseng (Korea)" 고려인삼학회 37 (37): 1-7, 2013
2 Qu CL, "Study on ginsenosides in different parts and ages of Panax quinquefolius L" 115 : 340-346, 2009
3 Qu CL, "Studies on fragmentation pathways of amino acids and their interactions with ginsenoside Rb3 by mass spectrometry" 29 : 1721-1726, 2008
4 Yang Xiu, "Simultaneous determination and difference evaluation of 14 ginsenosides in Panax ginseng roots cultivated in different areas and ages by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with triple quadrupole mass spectrometer in the multiple reactionemonitoring mode combined with multivariate statistical analysis" 고려인삼학회 43 (43): 508-516, 2019
5 Wang CZ, "Saponins composition in American ginseng leaf and berry assayed by high-performance liquid chromatography" 54 : 2261-2266, 2006
6 Xin-fang Xu, "Remarkable impact of steam temperature on ginsenosides transformation from fresh ginseng to red ginseng" 고려인삼학회 42 (42): 277-287, 2018
7 Zhi Liu, "Remarkable impact of amino acids on ginsenoside transformation from fresh ginseng to red ginseng" 고려인삼학회 44 (44): 424-434, 2020
8 Liu Z, "Remarkable impact of acidic ginsenosides and organic acids on ginsenoside transformation from fresh ginseng to red ginseng" 64 : 5389-5399, 2016
9 Sun S, "Red notoginseng : higher ginsenoside content and stronger anticancer potential than Asian and American ginseng" 125 : 1299-1305, 2011
10 Quan K, "Rapid preparation of rare ginsenosides by acid transformation and their structureactivity relationships against cancer cells" 5 : 8598-, 2015
1 백인호, "The world ginseng market and the ginseng (Korea)" 고려인삼학회 37 (37): 1-7, 2013
2 Qu CL, "Study on ginsenosides in different parts and ages of Panax quinquefolius L" 115 : 340-346, 2009
3 Qu CL, "Studies on fragmentation pathways of amino acids and their interactions with ginsenoside Rb3 by mass spectrometry" 29 : 1721-1726, 2008
4 Yang Xiu, "Simultaneous determination and difference evaluation of 14 ginsenosides in Panax ginseng roots cultivated in different areas and ages by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with triple quadrupole mass spectrometer in the multiple reactionemonitoring mode combined with multivariate statistical analysis" 고려인삼학회 43 (43): 508-516, 2019
5 Wang CZ, "Saponins composition in American ginseng leaf and berry assayed by high-performance liquid chromatography" 54 : 2261-2266, 2006
6 Xin-fang Xu, "Remarkable impact of steam temperature on ginsenosides transformation from fresh ginseng to red ginseng" 고려인삼학회 42 (42): 277-287, 2018
7 Zhi Liu, "Remarkable impact of amino acids on ginsenoside transformation from fresh ginseng to red ginseng" 고려인삼학회 44 (44): 424-434, 2020
8 Liu Z, "Remarkable impact of acidic ginsenosides and organic acids on ginsenoside transformation from fresh ginseng to red ginseng" 64 : 5389-5399, 2016
9 Sun S, "Red notoginseng : higher ginsenoside content and stronger anticancer potential than Asian and American ginseng" 125 : 1299-1305, 2011
10 Quan K, "Rapid preparation of rare ginsenosides by acid transformation and their structureactivity relationships against cancer cells" 5 : 8598-, 2015
11 Quan K, "Rapid preparation of rare ginsenosides by acid transformation and their structureactivity relationships against cancer cells" 5 : 85-98, 2015
12 Wang JR, "Quantitative comparison and metabolite profiling of saponins in different parts of the root of Panax notoginseng" 62 : 9024-9034, 2014
13 Fang Liu, "Preparative separation of minor saponins from Panax notoginseng leaves using biotransformation, macroporous resins, and preparative high-performance liquid chromatography" 고려인삼학회 43 (43): 105-115, 2019
14 Xia J, "Preparation of rare ginsenoside by trans -formation of ginsenoside Re catalyzed transformation of ginsenoside Re catalyzed with aspartic acid" 19 : 3389-3394, 2016
15 Jo SK, "Preparation of ginsenosides Rg3, Rk1, and Rg5-selectively enriched ginsengs by a simple steaming process" 240 : 251-256, 2015
16 Li FL, "Pharmacology effect of ginsenosides from stems and leaves of Panax ginseng were same like ginsenosides from roots" 41 : 54-57, 2013
17 Lei Cui, "Microbial conversion of major ginsenosides in ginseng total saponins by Platycodon grandiflorum endophytes" 고려인삼학회 40 (40): 366-374, 2016
18 Ma LY, "Metabolism of 20(S)-Ginsenoside Rg2 by rat liver microsomes : bioactivation to SIRT1-activating metabolites" 21 : 757-772, 2016
19 Wang S, "Maldi imaging for the localization of saponins in root tissues and rapid differentiation of three panax herbs" 37 : 1956-1966, 2016
20 Bai H, "Localization of ginsenosides in panax ginseng with different age by matrix-assisted laser-desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry imaging" 1026 : 263-271, 2015
21 Kwon SW, "Liquid chromatographic determination of less polar ginsenosides in processed ginseng" 921 : 335-339, 2001
22 Hoang Tung Vo, "Kinetic study for the optimization of ginsenoside Rg3 production by heat treatment of ginsenoside Rb1" 고려인삼학회 39 (39): 304-313, 2015
23 Gwi Yeong Jang, "Influence of organic acids and heat treatment on ginsenoside conversion" 고려인삼학회 42 (42): 532-539, 2018
24 Peng Xue, "Improved antimicrobial effect of ginseng extract by heat transformation" 고려인삼학회 41 (41): 180-187, 2017
25 Yang W, "Identification and differentiation of panax ginseng, panax quinquefolium, and panax notoginseng by monitoring multiple diagnostic chemical markers" 6 : 568-575, 2016
26 Du J, "Identification and characterization of a ginsenoside-transforming b-glucosidase from Pseudonocardia sp. Gsoil 1536 and its application for enhanced production of minor ginsenoside Rg2(S)" 9 : e96914-, 2014
27 Zhang CX, "HPLC determination of the amount of ginsenosides in different part of Panax ginseng C.A.Mey. and P. quinquefolius L. and P. notoginseng (burk) F.H.Che" 25 : 1190-1194, 2005
28 Popovich DG, "Generation of ginsenosides Rg3 and Rh2 from North American ginseng" 65 : 337-344, 2004
29 Huq MA, "Enzymatic transformation of ginseng leaf saponin by recombinant b-glucosidase (bgp1) and its efficacy in an adipocyte cell line" 63 : 532-538, 2015
30 Jitendra Upadhyaya, "Enzymatic formation of compound-K from ginsenoside Rb1 by enzyme preparation from cultured mycelia of Armillaria mellea" 고려인삼학회 40 (40): 105-112, 2016
31 Le THV, "Effects of steaming on saponin compositions and anti-proliferative activity of Vietnamese ginseng" 35 (35): 274-278, 2015
32 조형택, "Effects of Panax ginseng extracts prepared at different steaming times on thermogenesis in rats" 고려인삼학회 41 (41): 347-352, 2017
33 류제빈, "Effect of hydrothermal processing on ginseng extract" 고려인삼학회 41 (41): 572-577, 2017
34 Li F, "Effect of different drying methods on ginsenosides in flower of panax ginseng and panax quinquefolius" 46 : 2937-2942, 2015
35 Kamizake NKK, "Determination of total proteins in cow milk powder samples: a comparative study between the Kjeldahl method and spectrophotometric methods" 16 : 507-516, 2003
36 Zhang L, "Determination of the transformation of ginsenosides in Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma during decoction with water using ultrafast liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry" 41 : 1039-1049, 2018
37 Xi MF, "Determination of content of total saponins in Panpax Notoginseng roots and leaves by aqueous two phase system" 31 : 24-27, 2010
38 Liu Z, "Degradation of protopanaxadioltype ginsenosides with aspartic acid and antioxidant activity of Maillard reaction products" 39 : 20-26, 2017
39 Lee JW, "Comprehensive profiling and quantification of ginsenosides in the root, stem, leaf, and berry of Panax ginseng by UPLC-QTOF/MS" 22 : 2147-2159, 2017
40 Ill-Min Chung, "Comparative phenolic compound profiles and antioxidative activity of the fruit, leaves, and roots of Korean ginseng (Panax ginseng Meyer) according to cultivation years" 고려인삼학회 40 (40): 68-75, 2016
41 Mi Ra Lee, "Comparative Study of White and Steamed Black Panax ginseng, P. quinquefolium, and P. notoginseng on Cholinesterase Inhibitory and Antioxidative Activity" 고려인삼학회 36 (36): 93-101, 2012
42 Ru-Feng Wang, "Chemical transformation and target preparation of saponins in stems and leaves of Panax notoginseng" 고려인삼학회 42 (42): 270-276, 2018
43 Wan JB, "Chemical investigation of saponins in different parts of Panax notoginseng by pressurized liquid extraction and liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry" 17 : 5836-5853, 2012
44 Cho Rong Hwang, "Changes in ginsenoside compositions and antioxidant activities of hydroponic-cultured ginseng roots and leaves with heating temperature" 고려인삼학회 38 (38): 180-186, 2014
45 김신정, "Changes in ginsenoside composition of ginseng berry extracts after a microwave and vinegar process" 고려인삼학회 37 (37): 269-272, 2013
46 Jung-Hyun Yi, "Change of Ginsenoside Composition in Red Ginseng Processed with Citric Acid" 한국식품과학회 19 (19): 647-653, 2010
47 Luo SL, "Biotransformation of saponins by endophytes isolated from Panax notoginseng" 10 : 2021-2031, 2013
48 Wan JY, "Biotransformation and metabolic profile of American ginseng saponins with human intestinal microflora by liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry" 1286 : 83-92, 2013
49 Kim JK, "Bioconversion of major ginsenosides Rg1, to minor ginsenoside F1, using novel recombinant ginsenoside hydrolyzing glycosidase cloned from Sanguibacter keddieii, and enzyme characterization" 161 : 294-301, 2012
50 Xue P, "Antifungal activity and mechanism of heattransformed ginsenosides from notoginseng against Epidermophyton floccosum, Trichophyton rubrum, and Trichophyton mentagrophyte" 7 : 10939-10946, 2017
51 Duan Z, "Anticancer effects of ginsenoside Rk3 on non-small cell lung cancer cells : in vitro and in vivo" 2017
52 Shin-Jung Kim, "Anti-breast cancer activity of Fine Black ginseng (Panax ginseng Meyer) and ginsenoside Rg5" 고려인삼학회 39 (39): 125-134, 2015