지역사회 코호트 여성의 요골과 경골에서의 골다공증 유병률과 관련 요인 분석 -Quantitative ultrasound 방법을 이용하여- = Osteoporosis prevalence of radius and tibia and related factors using multiple bone sites quantitative ultrasound measurement of the Korean health and fenome study cohort women

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

tHIS STUDY WAS CONDUCTED TO INVESTIGATE OSTEOPENIA AND OSTEOPOROSIS PREVALENCE OF RADIUS AND TIBIA USING QUANTITATIVE
ULTRASOUND (QUs) AND TO IDENTIFY AFFECTING FACTORS OF OSTEOPOROSIS. a TOTAL OF 4,340 WOMEN AGED 40 - 69 YEARS, LIVING IN aNSUNG (RURAL) AND aNSAN (MID-SIZED) AREA, AND FREE OF ILLNESSES AFFECTING BONE METABOLISM PARTICIPATED IN THE
COMMUNITY-BASED COHORT STUDY. aMONG THEM 4,059 SUBJECTS MEASURED RADIUS BONE DENSITY AND 4,089 MEASURED TIBIA. tHE t-SCORE THRESHOLD, DEFINED AS , -1.0 AND ≤ -2.5, WAS USED TO IDENTIFY SUBJECTS WITH OSTEOPENIA AND OSTEOPOROSIS
BY fiHo CRITERIA. tHE CRUDE PREVALENCE OF OSTEOPOROSIS IN RADIUS AND TIBIA WAS 8.4$ AND 23.3$ RESPECTIVELY; AFTER ADJUSTMENT FOR AGE, IT CHANGED 6.3$ AND 18.8$. iN SIMPLE LOGISTIC REGRESSION ANALYSIS, THE PREVALENCE OF OSTEOPOROSIS
INCREASED BY AGING, NON-MARITAL STATUS, LOW EDUCATION, LOW INCOME. oTHERWISE, HIGH INTAKES OF ¢A⁄P, THIAMIN, RIBOFLAVIN,VITAMIN b6, AND VITAMIN e WERE DECREASED OSTEOPOROSIS PREVALENCE. ¢OMPARED TO THE NORMAL bmi (BODY MASS INDEX)GROUP (18.5 ≤ bmi , 23), THE ODDS RATIO (orS) OF THE LOW bmi GROUP (bmi , 18.5), AND HIGH bmi GROUPS (bmi 25 -30, bmi ≥ 30) WERE SIGNIFICANTLY INCREASED. tHE or OF OSTEOPOROSIS DECREASED ACROSS INCREASING QUARTILES OF INTAKES OF ¢A, P AND ¢A⁄P. tHEREFORE, MAINTAINING NORMAL bmi AND INCREASING ¢A INTAKE AND ¢A⁄P RATIO MAY HAVE A BENEFICIAL
EFFECT ON BONE HEALTH OF KOREAN WOMEN. (KOREAN J ¢OMMUNITY nUTRITION 10(4) : 536 ~ 545, 2005)

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