Flumazenil의 투여 방법에 따른 혈중 농도와 midazolam에 의해 유도된 진정 상태의 환원 효과를 평가하기 위해 23-25세의 학생을 대상으로 비강으로 midazolam을 투여하여 진정시킨 후 flumazenil을 비강...
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https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A45048167
2005
Korean
진정 ; 길항 효과 ; 생징후 ; Flumazenil ; Midazolam ; Sedation ; Antagonic effect ; Vital sign
516.000
KCI등재
학술저널
499-508(10쪽)
0
0
상세조회0
다운로드국문 초록 (Abstract)
Flumazenil의 투여 방법에 따른 혈중 농도와 midazolam에 의해 유도된 진정 상태의 환원 효과를 평가하기 위해 23-25세의 학생을 대상으로 비강으로 midazolam을 투여하여 진정시킨 후 flumazenil을 비강...
Flumazenil의 투여 방법에 따른 혈중 농도와 midazolam에 의해 유도된 진정 상태의 환원 효과를 평가하기 위해 23-25세의 학생을 대상으로 비강으로 midazolam을 투여하여 진정시킨 후 flumazenil을 비강내과 정맥내를 통하여 투여한 다음 액체크로마토그래피(HPLC)를 사용하여 시간 경과에 따른 혈중 농도의 변화와 함께 생징후 및 진정 정도를 측정하여 flumazenil의 길항 효과를 다각적으로 분석, 평가하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다.
1. Midazolam에 의한 진정 상태에서 flumazenil의 투여시 수축기 및 이완기 혈압, 동맥혈 산소포화도 등의 생징후는 변화가 없었으나 맥박은 일시적인 상승이 있었다(P<0.05).
2. Flumazenil은 비강내 투여 및 정맥내 투여 등 투여 방법에 관계없이 midazolam에 의한 진정 상태를 일시적으로 환원시키며 투여 방법에 따른 발현 시간의 차이는 없으나 환원 정도와 지속 시간은 정백내 투여에서 크게 나타났다(P<0.05).
3. Flumazenil의 비강내 투여는 최고 혈중 농도에 2분, 정맥내 투여는 4분 후에 각각 도달하므로써 흡수 속도는 비강내 투여와 정맥내 투여의 차이가 크지 않았다.
4. Flumazenil의 투여 후 수 분 동안 midazolam의 혈중 농도가 일시적으로 상승하였다(P<0.05).
이상의 결과를 종합하여 보면 flumazenil은 midazolam에 의한 진정 상태에서 생징후의 변화에 영향을 미치지 않으며 진정의 정도를 감소시키는 효과가 있고, 특히 비강내 투여는 정맥내 투여와 발현 시간에 있어서 차이가 없는 것으로 나타나 임상적으로 midazolam에 의 한 부작용 발현시 응급 처치법으로 유용하게 사용할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.
다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)
The purpose of this study were to evaluate the effect on the reversion of sedation induced by midazolam with flumazenil and to determine the plasma concentration of flumazenil according to the method of administration. Intranasal and intravenous flum...
The purpose of this study were to evaluate the effect on the reversion of sedation induced by midazolam with flumazenil and to determine the plasma concentration of flumazenil according to the method of administration.
Intranasal and intravenous flumazenil were administered to sedated health volunteers aged from 23 to 25 years, in doses typical of those used clinically to induce sedation with midazolam and for reversal with flumazenil. Objective assessment for degree of sedation and vital signs, plasma concentration were made for 2 hours period.
1. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure, SpO₂ were not changed by adminstration of flumazenil in sedated subject with midazolam, but pulse rate was increased temporarily.
2. Flumazenil showed the reversal of the sedative effect induced by midazolam regardless of administration methods. But intravenous administration showed more effect on the degree and the duration of reversion than intranasal administration with the exception of on set time.
3. Peak plasma concentration of flumazenil administered by intranasal route reached after 2 min and that of flumazenil administered by intravenous route was 4 min. Thus uptake of flumazenil did not showed any difference in accordance with the adminstration route.
4. Administration of flumazenil resulted in the temporary increase of midazolam plasma concentration.
참고문헌 (Reference)
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1 "and cardiovascular response to flumazenil no evidence for an altered benzodiazephine receptor sensitivity in panic disorder" 321-326, 1999
2 "Tolerance of healthy volunteers to intravenous administration of the benzodiazepine antagonist Ro 15-1788" 24 : 569-570, 1983
3 "The interaction of midazolam and flumazenil on human memory and cognition" 79 : 1183-1192, 1993
4 "The influence of midazolam and flumazenil on rat brain slices oxygen consumption" 47 : 127-131, 2003
5 "The effects of the benzodiazepine antagonist Ro 15-1788 on psychophysiological performance and subjective measures in normal subjects" 89 : 395-403, 1986
6 "The effects of midazolam and flumazenil on psychomotor function and alertness in human volunteers" 188 : 325-328, 2000
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8 "The effects of flumazenil on the reversal of midazolam sedation and amnesia in dental patients" 400-402, 1998
9 "The effects of a benzodiazepine antagonist Ro 15-1788 in the presence of stable concentrations of midazolam" 63 : 61-64, 1985
10 "Tagit site of intranasally sprayed substances and their transport across the nasal mucosa:a new insight into the intranasal route of drug delivery" 23 : 596-607, 1978
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학술지 이력
연월일 | 이력구분 | 이력상세 | 등재구분 |
---|---|---|---|
2027 | 평가예정 | 재인증평가 신청대상 (재인증) | |
2021-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 유지 (재인증) | |
2018-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 선정 (계속평가) | |
2017-12-01 | 평가 | 등재후보로 하락 (계속평가) | |
2013-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) | |
2010-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) | |
2008-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) | |
2006-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) | |
2003-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 선정 (등재후보2차) | |
2002-01-01 | 평가 | 등재후보 1차 PASS (등재후보1차) | |
2001-01-01 | 평가 | 등재후보학술지 선정 (신규평가) |
학술지 인용정보
기준연도 | WOS-KCI 통합IF(2년) | KCIF(2년) | KCIF(3년) |
---|---|---|---|
2016 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.37 |
KCIF(4년) | KCIF(5년) | 중심성지수(3년) | 즉시성지수 |
0.36 | 0.35 | 0.399 | 0.05 |