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      윌리엄 칼로스 윌리엄스의 시적 상상력과 상대성 이론 = The Poetic Imagination of William Carlos Williams and the Theory of Relativity

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A106869430

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

      The innovative structure of William Carlos Williams's poetry presents a world of space-time continuum, a universe of relativistic distortion. In his poems, form is altered in a way that parallels the spatial distortions of relativistic velocities contingent on individual frames of reference. In Williams's poetry, any spatial configuration is also part of an ongoing temporal process; his words are but ‘vectors of energy’ attracted or repelled by others in multiple directions and combinations. His poems represent the creative transformation of imaginative ‘energy’ into the very ‘matter’ of the poetic object―the words on the page. Poetry, for Williams, is "a field of action," which is analogous to Einstein's idea of gravitational field in which 'energy is to mass what time is to space.' This paper explores the ways in which Williams's poems metaphorically embody Einstein's concepts of space-time couverture and energy-mass transformation, demonstrating how Williams's poetic construction can be explained by Einstein's theory of field equation. What this paper suggests is that relativistic concepts in physics and poetry in the 20th Century have emerged spontaneously through intuitive-imaginative means essential to both. (Chungbuk National University)
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      The innovative structure of William Carlos Williams's poetry presents a world of space-time continuum, a universe of relativistic distortion. In his poems, form is altered in a way that parallels the spatial distortions of relativistic velocities cont...

      The innovative structure of William Carlos Williams's poetry presents a world of space-time continuum, a universe of relativistic distortion. In his poems, form is altered in a way that parallels the spatial distortions of relativistic velocities contingent on individual frames of reference. In Williams's poetry, any spatial configuration is also part of an ongoing temporal process; his words are but ‘vectors of energy’ attracted or repelled by others in multiple directions and combinations. His poems represent the creative transformation of imaginative ‘energy’ into the very ‘matter’ of the poetic object―the words on the page. Poetry, for Williams, is "a field of action," which is analogous to Einstein's idea of gravitational field in which 'energy is to mass what time is to space.' This paper explores the ways in which Williams's poems metaphorically embody Einstein's concepts of space-time couverture and energy-mass transformation, demonstrating how Williams's poetic construction can be explained by Einstein's theory of field equation. What this paper suggests is that relativistic concepts in physics and poetry in the 20th Century have emerged spontaneously through intuitive-imaginative means essential to both. (Chungbuk National University)

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      참고문헌 (Reference)

      1 Weaver, Mike, "William Carlos Williams: The American Background" Cambridge UP 1971

      2 Grogan, Ruth, "William Carlos Williams: A Critical Anthology" Penguin 265-298, 1972

      3 Lloyd, Margaret G, "William Carlos Williams's Paterson: A Critical Reappraisal" Fairleigh Dickinson UP 1980

      4 MacGowan, Christopher, "William Carlos Williams's Early Poetry: The Visual Arts Backround" UMI 1984

      5 Cushman, Stephen, "William Carlos Williams and the meanings of measure" Yale UP 1985

      6 Parlej Piotr, "William Carlos Williams and the Language of Poetry" National Poetry Foundation 157-168, 2002

      7 Sayre, Henry M, "The Visual Text of William Carlos Williams" U of Illinois P 1983

      8 Williams, William Carlos, "The Selected Letters" New Directions 1957

      9 Halter, Peter, "The Revolution in the Visual Arts and the Poetry of William Carlos Williams" Cambridge UP 1994

      10 Miller, Hillis, "The Linguistic Moment: From Wordsworth to Stevens" Princeton UP 1985

      1 Weaver, Mike, "William Carlos Williams: The American Background" Cambridge UP 1971

      2 Grogan, Ruth, "William Carlos Williams: A Critical Anthology" Penguin 265-298, 1972

      3 Lloyd, Margaret G, "William Carlos Williams's Paterson: A Critical Reappraisal" Fairleigh Dickinson UP 1980

      4 MacGowan, Christopher, "William Carlos Williams's Early Poetry: The Visual Arts Backround" UMI 1984

      5 Cushman, Stephen, "William Carlos Williams and the meanings of measure" Yale UP 1985

      6 Parlej Piotr, "William Carlos Williams and the Language of Poetry" National Poetry Foundation 157-168, 2002

      7 Sayre, Henry M, "The Visual Text of William Carlos Williams" U of Illinois P 1983

      8 Williams, William Carlos, "The Selected Letters" New Directions 1957

      9 Halter, Peter, "The Revolution in the Visual Arts and the Poetry of William Carlos Williams" Cambridge UP 1994

      10 Miller, Hillis, "The Linguistic Moment: From Wordsworth to Stevens" Princeton UP 1985

      11 Einstein, Albert, "The Evolution of Physics" Simon and Schuster 1938

      12 Williams, William Carlos, "The Collected Poems of William Carlos Williams Volume I, II" New Directions 1986

      13 Fenellosa, Ernest, "The Chinese Written Character as a Medium for Poetry" City Light 1969

      14 Williams, William Carlos, "Spring and All" Frontier P 1970

      15 Williams, William Carlos, "Selected Essays" New Directions 1954

      16 Einstein, Albert, "Relativity: The Special and the General Theory" Three Rivers P 1961

      17 Waters, Mark, "Relativity and Quantum Paradigm in the Poetry of William Carlos Williams and Robert Frost" Northern Illinois U 2002

      18 Aristotle, "Physics : bk. 1 and 2" Oxford UP 1992

      19 Williams, William Carlos, "Paterson" New Directions 1963

      20 Levertov, Denise, "New & Selected Essays" New Directions 1992

      21 Williams, William Carlos, "I Wanted to Write a Poem: The Autobiography of the Works of a Poet" Beacon Press 1958

      22 Harman, P.M. Energy, "Force, and Matter: The Conceptual Development of Nineteenth-Century Physics" Cambridge UP 1982

      23 Stein, Gertrude, "Everybody's Autobiography: The Making of an American" Exact Change 1993

      24 류기택, "Electromagnetic Field and the Poetry of Ezra Pound" 한국영어영문학회 57 (57): 939-958, 2011

      25 Donley, Carol, "Einstein and the Humanities" Greenwood P 119-124, 1987

      26 Eliot, T.S, "Collected Poems 1909-1962" harcourt Brace & Company 1963

      27 Shlain, Leonard, "Art & Physics" Perennial 1991

      28 Holton, Gerald, "Albert Einstein: Historial and Cultural Perspective" Princeton UP 1982

      29 Wheeler, John, "A Journey into Gravity and Spacetime" Scientific American Library 1990

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      2026 평가예정 재인증평가 신청대상 (재인증)
      2020-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (재인증) KCI등재
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      2016-05-02 학회명변경 영문명 : 미등록 -> The Association of English Language and Literature in Korea KCI등재
      2013-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
      2010-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
      2008-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
      2005-01-01 평가 등재학술지 선정 (등재후보2차) KCI등재
      2004-01-01 평가 등재후보 1차 PASS (등재후보1차) KCI등재후보
      2003-01-01 평가 등재후보학술지 선정 (신규평가) KCI등재후보
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      학술지 인용정보

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      기준연도 WOS-KCI 통합IF(2년) KCIF(2년) KCIF(3년)
      2016 0.41 0.41 0.36
      KCIF(4년) KCIF(5년) 중심성지수(3년) 즉시성지수
      0.3 0.27 0.664 0.06
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