만주지역에서 일제의 ‘以韓制韓’ 통치방식 연구 -1907～1945년 북간도 지역을 중심으로- = A Study on the Japan's Rule over Korea by Korean in Manchuria

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

One method of Imperialist Japan's rule over Korea by Korean(以韓制韓) had greatly damaged on anti-Japanese Independence movements. On Japan, It might be that Japanese imperialism had obtained much results. Though there were many reason for it, Japan, as the most great power of Asia at that time, objectively had held military, economic strength so that they could meet conditions to organize many pro-Japanese groups. It was the other characteristics of Japan's rule over Korea.
Although anti-Japanese struggle groups of Nationalist's fraction would have unified and taken up arms the Korean people against the pro-Japanese groups, they had concentrated all their energies on the struggle for power. Therefore, we had experienced the tragedy of fratricidal war. One of the pro -Japanese groups, like the Sunminbu(鮮民部) dared to retaliate on Korean Independence Army(光復軍). In effect, these activities had gave a chance for Japan to promote and raise pro-Japanese groups.
On the other hand, anti-Japanese struggle groups of Socialist's fraction had had the support of the public and taken effect on concentrating the power for anti-Japanese fights. But after their split into various fraction like the Hawyo, ML, and Seoul Party, they had exhausted their energies on power dispute rather than won the public's support and purged campaign against the Japanophile. In consequence, Japan had obtained to form and forster pro-Japanese groups.
After all, because the method of Imperialist Japan's rule over Korea by Korean(以韓制韓) was the policy for the antagonism of one race against another, the best way to protect against it was to unify all people and to control pro-Japanese groups.