Effect of Low-Temperature Heat Treatment on PM2.5 Adsorption Properties of GO Films

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

To explore the mechanism of GO acting on PM 2.5, a graphene oxide (GO) film was prepared via a spraying method for air purification. The effects of different media, temperature and heat treatment times on the adsorption of PM 2.5 on GO film were investigated. The morphology, composition and structure of GO materials were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electron spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and Raman spectroscopy. When the vacuum heat-treatment temperature is below 80 ℃ and the atmospheric heat-treatment temperature is below 100 ℃, the air purification performance of the film does not change significantly. With the increase in the vacuum heat-treatment temperature, the removal efficiency of PM 2.5 by GO film decreases gradually from 95% to 83%. At different times, the vacuum heat treatment increases with time, and the film removal rate shows a downward trend. As the heat-treatment temperature and time increase, a certain redox reaction occurs in the GO, and the air purification performance decreases. At a temperature of 120 ℃ and a time of 8 h, the removal rate drops to 81.68%. The adsorption of PM 2.5 by GO film mainly relies on the action of oxygen-containing functional groups.

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